【正文】 。根據(jù)when I got home ，這里指的是昨天到家時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。59．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 so+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 此句型的主語(yǔ)與前一句的主語(yǔ)通常是指同一個(gè)“人 或“物 ，.主謂語(yǔ)不需要倒裝，這種句型表示說(shuō)話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實(shí)，例如，He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。根據(jù)上文“Where39。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意：你哥哥在哪里？哦，他去圖書館了，露西也去了。 so Lucy hasC．has gone to。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A．has been to。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By the end of last week是到上周末為止，即到過(guò)去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。故答案為選B。A. took一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. was taking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C. was taken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；D. am taking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。56．—Were you at home at 9 o39。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形。聽起來(lái)很好，祝你過(guò)的愉快。54．Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A．has bee a member ofB．has been inC．have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意：不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國(guó)2年了。53．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會(huì)看見許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。他一來(lái)我就會(huì)給你打電話的。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)；而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以本句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是we，所以系動(dòng)詞用were，have an English lesson“上英語(yǔ)課”，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having；故答案選D。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing，故選C。49． Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎？——沒(méi)有?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)和主謂一致。第一空處，表示“將有第一次模擬考試”，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B；第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。with連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)來(lái)判斷，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Jenny是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked【答案】B【解析】本題難度適中，考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，當(dāng)你昨天5點(diǎn)打電話給她時(shí)，他正在煮飯，答案是was cooking，選B。故選B。A. promises一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第三人稱單數(shù)；B. promised一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. will promise一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. had promised過(guò)去完成時(shí)。44．—Linda is not ing for the party tonight. —But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)今晚不來(lái)參加晚會(huì)了嗎？但她答應(yīng)了。43．Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A．help B．helpsC．is helping D．helped【答案】B【解析】句意：瑪麗是一個(gè)善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常幫助她的同學(xué)做作業(yè)。第一空處，主語(yǔ)為your paper和謂語(yǔ)hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A和B。 rings D．be handed in。 rings B．hand in。根據(jù)句意可知，此處的if譯為“如果”，且主句表示將來(lái)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且從句謂語(yǔ)為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，故選B。41．– Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely. But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A．won’t e B．doesn’t e C．isn’t ing D．wouldn’t e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“不要擔(dān)心，我確信你的兒子將會(huì)安全到達(dá)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in then minutes十分鐘后，句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；句型there be有……。這是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；故選C40．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．a(chǎn)re going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。具體到了過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段，描述過(guò)去那段時(shí)間里進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing，這里表示的是“我當(dāng)時(shí)正在洗澡”，故選C。38．—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.— Oh, I ____________ a shower.A．took B．a(chǎn)m taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】句意：嗨，Lily，我昨晚八點(diǎn)給你打電話了，但是沒(méi)人接電話。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法，當(dāng)分子超過(guò)一時(shí)，