【正文】 根據(jù)第一段中的“Katie。The joy of gardening and donation.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Katie小時(shí)候體驗(yàn)到了種植和利用種出來的作物幫助別人的樂趣，因此開啟了她的慈善事業(yè)。s achievement and future aim.The amazing benefits of gardening.C.The brief introduction of Katie39。D.She needs more people to help her.C.The admiration of her friends.（3）Why does Katie suggest more children learn to garden? A.The encouragement of munity.B.The support from her school.D.Eating it with her family.B.s Krops within 33 states in the United States. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well. As of today, her first garden is still doing amazing and is even responsible for supplying over 3,000 pounds of produce donated to local charities. Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.（1）How did Katie deal with her first cabbage? A. But this doesn39。 I think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if you donate your produce, said Katie. Now, just 9 years later, Katie is 18 years old, and has set up her own business called Katie39。t even take her long to e up and begin to grow. But as friends came over, they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs. And it grew so much that the cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds! Katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the munity. So she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen, where they used it, and cooked it with ham and rice. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed.8．閱讀理解 所以本文主要是告訴讀者Johnson編纂詞典的故事，故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson.”及最后一段中的Samuel Johnson為詞典編纂所作的努力可以推斷出，Samuel Johnson使得英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。故選C。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第一段中的“These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words”可知，早期英語詞典的問題是只是增加了一些難詞。To introduce how Johnson plete his dictionary.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Johnson編纂詞典的故事。To encourage people to work on a project.C.He plained of working conditions.（4）What is the purpose of this passage? A.He cared about authority a lot.C.He standardized English.D.A maker of dictionaries.B.A publisher.D.They list just a few foreign words.C.s modern biographer Walter Jackson Bate, the original total number could have been over 240,000. How many words were defined by the lexicographer? Over 40,000 words appeared in two large books in April of 1755. Did Johnson fully understand the huge task he was undertaking when he began? As he told his contemporary biographer James Boswell, I knew very well what I was undertaking and very well how to do it — and have done it very well.（1）What is the problem of early English dictionaries? A.s dictionary was pleted by very few people very quickly.Balanced on a chair with only three legs, Johnson sat against a wall in a room filled with books. Johnson would read widely from these books, mark passages illustrating the use of a particular word, and give the books to his assistants so that they could copy the passages on slips of paper. These slips were then stuck to eighty large notebooks under the key words that Johnson had selected. Fixing the word by this method, Johnson could record a word，s usage and its definition. Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy one. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academy39。 During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Britain became the world39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。文章主要講述了作者在主持節(jié)目過程中遇到的一些朋友和導(dǎo)師，他們積極樂觀的態(tài)度以及對(duì)作者的信任，給作者帶來了力量，讓作者也變得更加積極主動(dòng)，從而邁向一個(gè)接一個(gè)的目標(biāo)。故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。可知，當(dāng)被告知Connie的決定時(shí)，作者的媽媽對(duì)作者將接受Connie Chung指導(dǎo)的事情沒有當(dāng)回事。根據(jù)第五段中的Without looking up, she just said 39。故選A。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.My Goal in CareerC.The Strength of PositivityD.To escape punishment.C.To broaden his view.She didn39。t believe it.C.B.She felt excited.s mother react when told about Connie39。D.He was waiting to be interviewed.B.He was preparing for a show. I may not have started life surrounded by positivity but I surely feel that I am surrounded by it now. It39。 Then radio became my way of connecting with others. My ability to book highlevel guests and celebrities（名人）was gradually recognized and eventually all the words of encouragement from past guests and colleagues helped me to rebuild my confidence levels. I can do this, I kept telling myself, and pushed even harder to find my next aim. Until then I had been searching for something that I would never get—that sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity（消極）. That afternoon I rushed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said Good for you. Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Connie Chung was one of the only four women anchors（主播）to make it into the club of major evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughout her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I asked why she decided to do it, she simply replied, Because you39。m so sorry I39。 Hello?6．閱讀理解 可知選B。 （4）考查主旨大意，縱觀全文可知。ve made it my mission to do my part in sharing stories with students, teachers, and parents about our need for character and sympathy.I work in schools nationwide speaking about sympathy, kindness, empathy (同理心) and love. ”以及最后一段中的“ （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“ ”可知