【正文】 In an experiment that followed, another group of healthy students were given the fourday writing exercises. Some chose to write about highly personal and upsetting experiences (including loneliness, problems with family and friends, and health). When questioned immediately afterwards, they said that they did not feel any better. However, their blood samples(樣本) taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness. The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these invaders. This trend continued over the following six weeks, when another blood sample was taken. Individuals who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics that they had actively kept from telling others about. Why is it that many people who have suffered a major shock, such as divorce or death of a family member, seem to be weaker against a variety of major and minor illness? One mon idea among psychologists has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively if they were able to understand and accept it. Indeed, many experts stress the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代，詞義猜測和推理判斷四個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。由可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是讓讀者注意到女性所面臨的情況，尤其是那些貧窮和有色人種的情況。t have autonomy over our own bodies. Poor women and women of color still lack the opportunities of their wealthy and white peers.”我們?nèi)匀粵]有薪酬平等，在許多州，我們?nèi)匀粵]有對自己身體的自主權(quán)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“We still don39。故選B。不是每個美國女人都這么幸運。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段中的“故選C。s important to remember that being a 1950s housewife was actually totally awful, and something our grandmothers and mothers fought against.”我認為重要的是要記住，作為一個50年代的家庭主婦實際上是非常糟糕的，這是我們的祖母和母親所反對的。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。我們現(xiàn)在稱之為Stockholm Syndrome，可知，我們現(xiàn)在把1950s很多女性接受了這個方式生活下去的這個現(xiàn)象稱作Stockholm Syndrome。 （3）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第十三段中的“If you were taking care of a family, waiting on your husband, you had no time to follow your dreams, unless you made that your dream.”如果你要照顧一個家庭，服侍你的丈夫，你就沒有時間去追求你的夢想，除非你把它當成你的夢想，可知，that指代的其實是前面的內(nèi)容，也就是taking care of a family, waiting on your husband。故選B。s the future our foremothers fought for.”每個人都應(yīng)該很幸運，能夠決定自己穿什么，如何度過時間。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。To arouse women39。To draw readers39。To show great appreciation to her grandmas.B.The uppermiddleclass white women did a better job in running the household.（6）What is the author39。All women are not lucky to follow their own dreams in America now.C.unforgettable（5）What can we learn from the passage? A.awfuladmirablefantasticVictims end up sympathizing with the abusers.D.Women have been used to the unfair treatment at homeB.Women39。Divorcing husband when kids were out of house.C.Making sure their kids and husbands socially acceptable.（2）What does the underlined word that in paragraph 13 refer to? A.Having the freedom to make choices in their daily life.C.t have to sew our own clothes, wear a full face of makeup every day and spend hours making Cloud Biscuits some ungrateful kid will wolf down, barely remembering to say thank you.（1）According to the author, what is the future our foremothers fought for? A.s getting better, women are still expected to be responsible for the emotional labor of running a household and raising the children.t have autonomy over our own bodies. Poor women and women of color still lack the opportunities of their wealthy and white peers. We still don39。 And of course, these women I am talking about are uppermiddleclass white women. Romanticizing the 1950s is especially disgusting when you think about how women of color and poor women were treated back then, and the lack of education and choices available to them. But, she did all of that after divorcing my grandpa, when most of her kids were out of the house. Back then, in the 1950s and the 1960s, there was no illusion about women having it all. How could that even possibly happen? If you were taking care of a family, waiting on your husband, you had no time to follow your dreams, unless you made that your dream. No wonder everyone went allin on processed foods when they came around. Imagine the nice break something like a microwave dinner would give a woman working, unpaid, for her family every single day?t trapped in the kitchen, she had to keep the house clean, make sure she looked good enough to be socially acceptable, and make sure her kids and husband looked good enough to be socially acceptable. And she had no days off. She was basically a slave to those hungry mouths, cooking scratch meals three times a day. Getting off the phone, it occurred to me that spending every day of your life serving a husband and five children wasn39。 Why would you want that? she said. Go to the store. Go to the freezer section. Buy some premade biscuits and put them in the oven.s important to remember that being a 1950s housewife was actually totally awful, and something our grandmothers and mothers fought against.s the future our foremothers fought for. A story posted by The New York Post Monday tells the tale of Katrina Holte, a Hillsboro woman who quit her job to cosplay a 1950s housewife. 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （5）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Goal setting is all in a day39。根據(jù)第三段中的How do you eat an elephant? One spoonful at a time. So it is with goals. Make spoon size goals and acplish them ，設(shè)置目標跟吃大象是一樣的，把目標分成小部分，就很容易實現(xiàn)這些目標了，故可知，要學(xué)會分解目標，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“People make resolutions, work hard at them for a few weeks, maybe even a few months, and then forget them.”可知，人們往往年初做決心，前幾周，甚至前幾個月很努力，但是之后就拋之于九霄云外，可知，很多人半途而廢，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“A Harvard study of their graduates over thirty years found that there were only a small percentage (3%) of them who actually w