【正文】 relaxing“令人放松的”；serious“嚴(yán)肅的”；grateful“感謝的”；boring。故選C。worry“擔(dān)心”；upset “使心煩”；surprise“使吃驚”；satisfy“使?jié)M意”。故選D。slowly“緩慢地”；calmly“平靜地”；exactly“恰好，正是”； immediately“立刻，馬上”。none of your business固定短語，“不關(guān)你的事”，故選A。business“事情”；power“力量，能力”；action“行動”；mind“精神，智力”。故選C。order“命令”；eat“吃”；waste“浪費”；serve“服務(wù)”。故選B。disagree“不同意”；understand“明白，懂得”；ignore“忽視”； doubt“懷疑”。故選B。full“滿的，完全的”；hungry “饑餓的”；honest“誠實的”；free“免費的，自由的”。故選C。gentle“溫和的”；stupid“愚蠢的”；mean“吝嗇的”；friendly“友好的”。此處指兩個年輕人點的two dishes and two cans of beer是簡單的飯菜，故選A。simple“簡單的，簡樸的”；cheap“便宜的”；expensive“昂貴的”；mon此處是他們只點了2個菜和兩罐啤酒，故選D。根據(jù)下文“if such a(n)still“一直”；even“甚至”；already“已經(jīng)”；only故選C。open“打開”；leave“離開”；enter“進入”；call“大喊，打電話”。to waste them.1. A. openedB. leftC. enteredD. called2. A. stillB. evenC. alreadyD. only3. A. simpleB. cheapC. expensiveD. mon4. A. gentleB. stupidC. meanD. friendly5. A. fullB. hungryC. honestD. free6. A. disagreedB. understoodC. ignoredD. doubted7. A. orderingB. eatingC. wastingD. serving8. A. businessB. powerC. actionD. mind9. A. slowlyB. calmlyC. exactlyD. immediately10. A. worriedB. upsetC. surprisedD. satisfied11. A. relaxingB. seriousC. gratefulD. boring12. A. MoneyB. DecisionC. RightD. Freedom13. A. oldB. youngC. richD. poor14. A. thinking aboutB. bringing inC. suffering fromD. getting along with15. A. useB. reasonC. needD. way16. A. shameB. troubleC. interestD. joy17. A. purposeB. methodC. educationD. opinion18. A. returnsB. showsC. lendsD. passes19. A. importantB. wealthyC. singleD. special20. A. expectB. beginC. manageD. afford【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）A；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者通過德國人吃飯不浪費食物的例子告訴我們資源是屬于社會的，我們沒有理由浪費資源。person but they belong to everyone. We can39。 Their attitude to eating put both of us to 16 . We need to correct our wrong 17 . We are from a country which is not very rich. To save face, we often think we should order more than we can eat, which 18 our friends our generosity (慷慨). We should realize that resources don39。people in the world who are 14 hunger. We have no 15 voice, 12 After a while, an officer from the Social Security Organization (社會保障組織) arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he gave us a €50 fine (罰款), which 10 us., my friend ordered more food for us. When we left, there was still about one third of the food we had ordered on the table. When we were leaving, the young man spoke to us in English. We 6 that he was unhappy about us 7 so much food. We paid for our food. It is none of your 8 how much food we left behind, my friend told him. The young man was so angry that he 9 two dishes and two cans of beer on their table. I wondered if such a (n) 3 meal could be fine and whether the girl would leave that 4 man.5．完形填空 故選C。A. willing“樂意的”；B. active“活躍的”；C. wonderful“極好的”；D. peaceful“平靜的”。 （20）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“A circle of chairs had been”可知人們擺好了椅子等著作者他們吃早飯。句意：一圈椅子已經(jīng)擺好，讓我們享用簡單的早餐。故選D。句意：我真的很欣賞他對安全的關(guān)注！A. principles“原則”；B. petitions“競爭”；C. responsibility“責(zé)任”；D. safety“安全”。故選A。句意：我真的很欣賞他對安全的關(guān)注！A. appreciated“欣賞”；B. settled“解決”；C. ignored“忽略”；D. admitted“承認(rèn)”。remind sb. of ，“提醒某人某事”，故選C。A. persuaded“說服”；B. educated“教育”；C. reminded“提醒”；D. concerned“關(guān)心”。 （16）考查動詞。根據(jù)下文the sunrise可知是指竹子腳手架在日出的映襯下會如此美麗。 （15）考查介詞。根據(jù)下文restoration work可知一些建筑正在經(jīng)歷修復(fù)工作。句意：從大型建筑群到小型建筑，Graeme熱衷于指出他個人最喜歡的一些建筑，以及那些正在經(jīng)歷修復(fù)工作的建筑。故選A。A. large“大的”；B. valuable“有價值的”；C. rare“稀有的”；D. major“主要的”。 （13）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“the best sights and photo”可知是指最好的景點和攝影機會。句意：Graeme建議了一些從日出開始最好的景點和攝影機會。根據(jù)下文“we started to fly into the sky”可知是繩索被解開，故選B。句意：奇怪的是，當(dāng)繩索被解開，我們開始飛向天空時，我什么也感覺不到。故選C。A. Gradually“逐步地”；B. Personally“親自地”；C. Strangely“奇怪地”；D. Regularly“定期地”。 （10）考查副詞。A. before“在……之前”；B. after“在……之后”；C. when“當(dāng)……時候”；D. since“自從”。 （9）考查狀語從句。根據(jù)上文“They were warm”可知飛行員很熱情友好。句意：他們熱情，友好，有趣，讓我的神經(jīng)放松。故選C。A. explored“探索”；B. judged“判斷”；C. explained“解釋”；D. suggested“建議”。 （7）考查動詞。根據(jù)上文可知“The sunrise hot air balloon experiences are popular”日出熱氣球體驗很受歡迎，所以最好提前預(yù)定。句意：日出熱氣球體驗很受歡迎，所以最好提前預(yù)定。故選A。A. dreams“夢想”；B. views“觀點”；C. bargains“交易”；D. events“事件”。 （5）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“the 11th and 13th century”可知是說明2200多座寺廟和寶塔歷史可以追溯到11世紀(jì)和13世紀(jì)。句意：蒲甘平原上有2200多座寺廟和寶塔，可追溯到11世紀(jì)和13世紀(jì)。故選B。A. schedule“計劃表”；B. memory“記憶”；C. adventure“冒險”；D. reality“現(xiàn)實”。 （3）考查名詞。without doubt固定短語，“毫無疑問”。A. mand“命令”；B. evidence“證據(jù)”；C. doubt“懷疑”；D. basis“基礎(chǔ)”。 （2）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“my recent hot air balloon”可知是指作者最近乘坐熱氣球。句意：然而，我最近乘坐熱氣球飛過令人嘆為觀止的蒲甘古廟，給人留下了最深刻的印象。travel experience of my life.1. A. rideB. driveC. voyageD. transport2. A. mandB. evidenceC. doubtD. basis3. A. scheduleB. memoryC. adventureD. reality4. A. standing forB. going throughC. digging outD. dating from5. A. dreamsB. viewsC. bargainsD. events6. A. at presentB. in advanceC. as usualD. on purpose7. A. exploredB. judgedC. explainedD. suggested8. A. gratefulB. informalC. hopefulD. friendly9. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since10. A. GraduallyB. PersonallyC. StrangelyD. Regularly11. A. recoveredB. releasedC. escapedD. pulled12. A. outlinesB. designsC. opportunitiesD. spots13. A. largeB. valuableC. rareD. major14. A. organizingB. experiencingC. supportingD. begging15. A. againstB. overC. beyondD. across16. A. persuadedB. educatedC. remindedD. concerned17. A. appreciatedB. settledC. ignoredD. admitted18. A. principlesB. petitionsC. responsibilityD. safety19. A. came upB. set upC. packed upD. brought up20. A. willingB. activeC. wonderfulD. peaceful【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（