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one of the + 名詞 (復(fù)數(shù) )? .之一 (用于最高級(jí) ) Han Mei is one of the best students in our school. 韓梅是我們學(xué)校最好的學(xué)生之一。 知識(shí)擴(kuò)展 lno more than 只不過(guò) (嫌少的意思 ) I have no more than two pens. 我只 有兩支筆。 2. not so(as)? as ?和不一樣 She is not so(as)outgoing as her sister. 她不如她姐姐外向。 He is quite experienced, he is young, though. 盡管他很年輕,他很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 so +adj./adv.+ that, such +n.+ that 以上兩種句型都表示結(jié)果 ,其中 so 為副詞 ,后接形容詞,副詞原型,當(dāng)可數(shù)名詞前有 many, few;不可數(shù)名詞前有 much, little 修飾時(shí),應(yīng)采用句型: so many (few, much, little )+n. 。 3. such? that 如此。 ? that 如此?以至于 The scientist’ s report was so instructive that we were all very excited. 科學(xué)家的報(bào)告很有啟發(fā)性,我們感到很興奮。 (wherever=no matter where)無(wú)論何處,多用于句首。 2. Since everybody is here, let’ s begin our meeting. 既然大家都來(lái)了 , 讓我們開始開會(huì)吧 . 3. As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late. 既然你身 體不好 , 你就不該熬夜 . asked her to stay to tea, for I had something to tell her. 我請(qǐng)她留下來(lái)喝茶 ,因?yàn)槲矣惺乱嬖V她 . .難點(diǎn) —— because , since , as , for,辨析 在語(yǔ)氣上, because 最重 , 表示的是直接理由 ,回答 why 時(shí)只能用它 . 其次是 since, as ,一般不表示原因 , 而是表明理由 , 進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明 .(譯為:由于,既然 ). for 被認(rèn)為是復(fù)合句的并列連詞 (常用于推斷 ),表示理由 . 四、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 要點(diǎn) : 由連詞 where 和復(fù)合關(guān)系詞 wherever (=no matter where )引導(dǎo) . 知識(shí)擴(kuò)展 there is a will , there is a way. 有志者事竟成。才 ) It was a long time before I went to sleep again. 過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間我才睡著。 (表示主句,從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, while后引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)動(dòng)詞不能是點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,因?yàn)樗硎据^長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 )考點(diǎn) Mother was worried BECause little Alice was ill, especially as (when/ while) father was away. 媽媽擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樾?ài)麗絲病了,特別是他父親不在家的時(shí)候。 (從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句之后,只能用 when,并要注意時(shí)態(tài) ) He was about to leave, when the telephone rang. 他正要離開,忽然電話響了。 at that moment (