【導(dǎo)讀】（ｂ）如果國(guó)際私法規(guī)則導(dǎo)致適用某一締約國(guó)的法律。何交易或當(dāng)事人透露的情報(bào)均看不出，應(yīng)不予考慮?；蚝贤拿袷禄蛏虡I(yè)性質(zhì)，應(yīng)不予考慮。沒有理由知道這些貨物是購(gòu)供任何這種使用；（ｄ）公債、股票、投資證券、流通票據(jù)或貨幣的銷售；

　　

【正文】 for which goods of the same description would ordinarily be used。 (b) are fit for any particular purpose expressly or impliedly made known to the seller at the time of the conclusion of the contract, except where the circumstances show that the buyer did not rely, or that it was unreasonable for him to rely, on the seller39。s skill and judgement。 (c) possess the qualities of goods which the seller has held out to the buyer as a sample or model。 (d) are contained or packaged in the manner usual for such goods or, where there is no such manner, in a manner adequate to preserve and protect the goods. (3) The seller is not liable under subparagraphs (a) to (d) of the preceding paragraph for any lack of conformity of the goods if at the time of the conclusion of the contract the buyer knew or could not have been unaware of such lack of conformity. 第三十六條 （１）賣方應(yīng)按照合同和本公約的規(guī)定，對(duì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)移轉(zhuǎn)到買方時(shí)所存在的任何不符合同情形，負(fù)有責(zé)任，即使這種不符合同情形在該時(shí)間后方始明顯。 （２）賣方對(duì)在上一款所述時(shí)間后發(fā)生的任何不符合同情形，也應(yīng)負(fù)有責(zé)任，如果這種不符合同情形是由于賣方違反他的某項(xiàng)義務(wù)所致，包括違反關(guān)于在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)貨物將繼續(xù)適用于其通常使用的目的或某種特定目的，或?qū)⒈３帜撤N特定質(zhì)量或性質(zhì) 的任何保證。 Article 36 (1) The seller is liable in accordance with the contract and this Convention for any lack of conformity which exists at the time when the risk passes to the buyer, even though the lack of conformity bees apparent only after that time. (2) The seller is also liable for any lack of conformity which occurs after the time indicated in the preceding paragraph and which is due to a breach of any of his obligations, including a breach of any guarantee that for a period of time the goods will remain fit for their ordinary purpose or for some particular purpose or will retain specified qualities or characteristics. 第三十七條 期到達(dá)前， 交付任何缺漏部分或補(bǔ)足所交付貨物的不足數(shù)量，或交付用以替換所交付不符合同規(guī)定的貨物，或?qū)λ桓敦浳镏腥魏尾环贤?guī)定的情形做出補(bǔ)救，但是，此一權(quán)利的行使不得使買方遭受不合理的不便或承擔(dān)不合理的開支。但是，買方保留本公約所規(guī)定的要求損害賠償?shù)娜魏螜?quán)利。 Article 37 If the seller has delivered goods before the date for delivery, he may, up to that date, deliver any missing part or make up any deficiency in the quantity of the goods delivered, or deliver goods in replacement of any nonconforming goods delivered or remedy any lack of conformity in the goods delivered, provided that the exercise of this right does not cause the buyer unreasonable inconvenience or unreasonable expense. However, the buyer retains any right to claim damages as provided for in this Convention. 第三十八條 （１）買方必須在按情況實(shí)際可行的最短時(shí)間內(nèi)檢驗(yàn)貨物或由他人檢驗(yàn)貨物。 （２）如果合同涉及到貨物的運(yùn)輸，檢驗(yàn)可推遲到貨物到達(dá)目的地后進(jìn)行。 （３）如果貨物在運(yùn)輸途中改運(yùn)或買方須再發(fā)運(yùn)貨物，沒有合理機(jī)會(huì)加以檢驗(yàn)，而賣方在訂立合同時(shí)已知道或理應(yīng)知道這種改運(yùn)或再發(fā)運(yùn)的可能性，檢驗(yàn)可推遲到貨物到達(dá)新目的地后進(jìn)行。 Article 38 (1) The buyer must examine the goods, or cause them to be examined, within as short a period as is practicable in the circumstances. (2) If the contract involves carriage of the goods, examination may be deferred until after the goods have arrived at their destination. (3) If the goods are redirected in transit or redispatched by the buyer without a reasonable opportunity for examination by him and at the time of the conclusion of the contract the seller knew or ought to have known of the possibility of such redirection or redispatch, examination may be deferred until after the goods have arrived at the new destination. 第三十九條 （１）買方對(duì)貨物不符合同，必須在發(fā)現(xiàn)或理應(yīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)不符情形后一段合理時(shí)間內(nèi)通知賣方，說(shuō)明不符合同情形的性質(zhì)，否則就喪失聲稱貨物不符合同的權(quán)利。 （２）無(wú)論如何，如果買方不在實(shí)際收到貨物之日起兩年內(nèi)將貨物不符合同情形通知賣方，他就喪失聲稱貨物不符合同的權(quán)利，除非這一時(shí)限與合同規(guī)定的保證期限不符。 Article 39 (1) The buyer loses the right to rely on a lack of conformity of the goods if he does not give notice to the seller specifying the nature of the lack of conformity within a reasonable time after he has discovered it or ought to have discovered it. (2) In any event, the buyer loses the right to rely on a lack of conformity of the goods if he does not give the seller notice thereof at the latest within a period of two years from the date on which the goods were actually handed over to the buyer, unless this timelimit is inconsistent with a contractual period of guarantee. 第四十條 不符合同規(guī)定指的是賣方已知道或不可能不知道而又沒有告知買方的一些事實(shí)，則賣方無(wú)權(quán)援引第三十八條和第三十九條的規(guī)定。 Article 40 The seller is not entitled to rely on the provisions of articles 38 and 39 if the lack of conformity relates to facts of which he knew or could not have been unaware and which he did not disclose to the buyer. 第四十一條 利或要求的貨物，除非買方同意在這種權(quán)利或要求的條件下，收取貨物。但是，如果這種權(quán)利或要求是以工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)或其它知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)為基礎(chǔ)的，賣方的義務(wù)應(yīng)依照第四十二條的規(guī)定。 Article 41 The seller must deliver goods which are free from any right or claim of a third party, unless the buyer agreed to take the goods subject to that right or claim. However, if such right or claim is based on industrial property or other intellectual property, the seller39。s obligation is governed by article 42. 第四十二條 （１）賣方所交付的貨物， 必須是第三方不能根據(jù)工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)或其它知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)主張任何權(quán)利或要求的貨物，但以賣方在訂立合同時(shí)已知道或不可能不知道的權(quán)利或要求為限，而且這種權(quán)利或要求根據(jù)以下國(guó)家的法律規(guī)定是以工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)或其它知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)為基礎(chǔ)的： Article 42 (1) The seller must deliver goods which are free from any right or claim of a third party based on industrial property or other intellectual property, of which at the time of the conclusion of the contract the seller knew or could not have been unaware, provided that the right or claim is based on industrial property or other intellectual property: （ａ）如果雙方當(dāng)事人在訂立合同時(shí)預(yù)期貨物將在某一國(guó)境內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)售或做其它使用，則根據(jù)貨 物將在其境內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)售或做其它使用的國(guó)家的法律；或者（ｂ）在任何其它情況下，根據(jù)買方營(yíng)業(yè)地所在國(guó)家的法律。 （２）賣方在上一款中的義務(wù)不適用于以下情況： （ａ）買方在訂立合同時(shí)已知道或不可能不知道此項(xiàng)權(quán)利或要求；或者 （ｂ）此項(xiàng)權(quán)利或要求的發(fā)生，是由于賣方要遵照買方所提供的技術(shù)圖樣、圖案、程式或其它規(guī)格。 (a) under the law of the State where the goods will be resold or otherwise used, if it was contemplated by the parties at the time of the conclusion of the contract that the goods would be resold or otherwise used in that State。 or (b) in any other case, under the law of the State where the buyer has his place of business. (2) The o