【正文】 use is the one with a garden . in front ofin front in the front of in front of, in/at the front of, in front 5 辨析 across, cross, over與 through It′s across from the bank, behind the hotel. 它在銀行的對面，旅館的后面。 (Unit 8, P45) 詞匯 用法 圖示 across 介詞，“橫過，穿過”，著重指從一邊到另一邊，指從表面通過。 walk across the road cross the road穿過馬路 cross 動詞，“穿過；橫過；越過”，強調(diào)動作。 over 介詞，“橫過，越過”，指從上方經(jīng)過、跨過。 jump over the hurdle 跨欄 through through，介詞“穿過，通過，經(jīng)過”，指從空間通過。 go through the tunnel 穿過隧道 and Jerry saw a fox when they were walking the forest . 考點小練 dog quickly jumped the fence f the park, running to its owner. through shouldn′t the road when the traffic light is red. this bridge, and you′ll see the house on your left. crossacross over over， through， across， cross 6 辨析 spend, take, cost與 pay I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜歡在那兒度過周末。（ Unit 8, P47） 詞匯 用法 例句 spend 主語為人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)： sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money on sth./(in) doing 為“某人花費一些時間 /金錢在某物上 /在做某事上”。 He spends much money on books.他將很多錢用在買書上 。 take 常用 it作形式主語，常用結(jié)構(gòu)： It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為“做某事花費某人多長時間。” It took me ten minutes to go to the post 鐘時間 。 cost 主語是物，常用結(jié)構(gòu)： sth. cost(s) sb. some money 意為“某物花費某人多少錢”。 It costs you 12 pounds to go to London by 12英鎊 。 pay 主語是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)： sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 意為“某人為某物付款”。 He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine. 他買藥向醫(yī)生付了 50英鎊 。 圖示助記： ′s nice of you to so much time showing me around your school. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost 考點小練 。 It Jim about half an hour do his homework every day. sister （ pay） 30 dollars for a pair of jeans, though she thought the price was a little high. B圖示助記： dictionary Linda bought yesterday (cost) her five dollars. takes to paidcost7 詢問天氣的句型 How′s the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天氣怎么樣？ (Unit 7, P37) （ 1）常用來詢問天氣的句型有： How′s the weather? What′s the weather like? What do you think of the weather? 注意： weather是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用 a或 an修飾。 What fine weather it is!多好的天氣??！ （ 2）根據(jù)不同的時態(tài) be動詞采用不同的形式。在一般過去時中用was，在一般將來時中用 will be。 How was the weather in Xi′an yesterday?西安昨天的天氣怎么樣？ What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天的天氣會怎樣呢？ （ 3）表示天氣狀況、特征的形容詞一般由“表示天氣的名詞 +后綴y”構(gòu)成，意為“ ?? 的”。常見的有： cloudy, windy, rainy, snowy等。 21.— is the weather today? —It′s sunny. 考點小練 22.— is the weather in Canada these days? —It′s snowy. And I′ll go skiing this weekend. A. What B. How C. When D. Why B likeWh