【正文】 would always take care of her children herself has a lot of money and can take care of them herself 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 一對夫妻擁有世界上最大的家庭 ,他們有 64個親生的孩子。他們家的生活是什 么樣的 ?本文介紹了他們生孩子的過程 ,家庭的艱苦和生這么多孩子的原因。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知。 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知。 Passage 3(2022棗莊 ,A) Dear Dad, Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father39。s Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want ed to say to you. You39。ll soon be 84 years old, Dad,and you and I will have had 56 Father39。s Days together. I didn39。t think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didn39。t realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, we39。ll plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I don39。t under stand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I don39。t quite know how to tell you this, dad...I don39。t like carrots.... but I like planting them with you. I guess what I39。m trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad to day. Praising a father on Father39。s Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. It39。s more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and won39。t listen to anyone. It39。s about sharing. It39。s about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end. Love, Jenny did Jenny go today? garden. shopping center. cinema. hospital. old is Jenny now? . . . . does the underlined words “the man” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指 )? old man. car driver. 39。s father. 39。s husband. can we learn from Paragraph 3? 39。s the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father. and her father plant carrots together every year. Jenny and her father like eating carrots. would like to stay with her father. does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph? love for Dad. wishes for Dad. importance of Dad. beginning of Father39。s Day. 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一封書信。作者通過回憶 50年前和父親一起種胡蘿卜 ,表達了她對父親 深深的愛。 細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的第一句話 Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father39。s Day B。 細節(jié)理解題。 由第二段中的 you and I will have had 56 Father39。s Days together可知 ,她 56 歲了 ,故選 B。 詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上下文可知 the man指 Jenny的父親 ,故選 C。 推理判斷題。由第三段倒數(shù)第二句中的 why planting carrots with you is so important to me及最后一句中的 but I like planting them with you可知 ,她想和父親待在一起 ,故選 D。 主旨大意題。通讀全文并結(jié)合最后一行可知答案選 A。 Passage 4(2022青島 ,B) “I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have e from thinking? Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on think ing and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine(蒸汽機 )so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring(鐘表的主發(fā)條 )? He soon found he could make it with whalebone(鯨骨 ). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto(座右銘 )was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to him self and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don39。t lose heart, and don39。t ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose. the passage, we know that some great things e from . idea of Isaac Newton39。s discovery was from . falling of an apple cleaning of a garden falling of a tree moving of a lid achievement of James Watt was that he . thinking the steam in the kettle the steam engine much the lid move up and down right order of the following sentences is . ① James Ferguson made a wooden clock. ② James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch. ③ James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone. A.③②① B.②③① C.②①③ D.③①② is the main idea of the passage? to ask for help. difficult lesson to learn. is easy to say “I will think of it.” , and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose. 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一篇議論文。通過介紹一些名人成就產(chǎn)生的經(jīng)過來告訴大家要學會思 考。 細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的 but do you know what great things have e from thinking及 文章內(nèi)容可知一些偉大的事物來自思考 ,故答案為 D項。 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句 Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a Then he discovered how the sun,moon,and stars are kept in their A項。 細節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句 And when he became a man, he improved the steam en gine so much that it could easily do the work of many James Watt的主要成就是改良 了蒸汽機。故答案為 C項。 細節(jié)理解題。由第四段內(nèi)容可知 James Ferguson制作木制鐘表的過程 ,故正確順序為 B 項。 主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是文章第一段和最后一句可知本文主旨是 D項。 評析 本文選材好。考查學生閱讀能力的同時 ,號召學生要學會思考。 題組四 Passage 1(2022臨沂 ,B,★ ) American country music is also known as(被稱為 )country western has a very long histo es from the folk songs of immigrants(移民 )from Britain. Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness,love, and is to say,country music describes talks about friends and enemies,trucks and roads,farms and in many parts of the world like country music,because everyone can understand wh