【正文】
s are required to satisfy a production plan of end products over time. This program, MRP, performs material requirements planning and conducts related analyses for multilevel discrete product and part items. 參考譯文:物料需求計(jì)劃是為了滿足末端產(chǎn)品隨著時(shí)間變化的生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃,對(duì)組成成分和原材料的品種,時(shí)間以及數(shù)量作出決策。這個(gè)項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行物料需求計(jì)劃同時(shí)實(shí)施對(duì)多層次離散產(chǎn)品和零件的相關(guān)分析。2) Time series forecasting is a procedure to predict or forecast the future using the time series data.參考譯文:時(shí)間序列預(yù)測(cè)是一種用時(shí)間序列數(shù)據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的程序。3) A feasible schedule for a job shop is defined as the assignment of operations to machines without violating routing and capacity constraints.參考譯文:一個(gè)任務(wù)車間可行的安排定義為在沒(méi)有違反工藝線路和容量限制時(shí)對(duì)各機(jī)的操作布置分配。4) A typical Gantt chart includes a horizontal time line and a vertical line for activities. It displays either the job or machine schedules for the problem.參考翻譯:一個(gè)典型的甘特圖包括水平時(shí)間軸和豎直工序軸。它顯示了問(wèn)題的任務(wù)或機(jī)器安排。5) A traveling salesman problem involves a set of nodes or locations and the arcs to connect all nodes. The objective is to find a plete tour that connect all nodes or locations and visits each location only once to minimize/maximize the total tour distance.參考譯文:旅行商問(wèn)題涉及了一系列的結(jié)點(diǎn)或地址以及連接所有結(jié)點(diǎn)的路徑。其目標(biāo)是找到一條完整的路線使它能夠連接所有結(jié)點(diǎn)或地址但只經(jīng)過(guò)每個(gè)結(jié)點(diǎn)一次,同時(shí)最大/小化總共的旅行路線。