【正文】 water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水壩）. Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could e through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited... The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans39。 cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. rainB. damC. fingerD. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多年前，在荷蘭哈萊姆區(qū)的一個(gè)村莊里，住著一個(gè)小男孩。他叫漢斯，八歲。一個(gè)秋日，漢斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去探望一個(gè)老盲人。他給了那個(gè)人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會(huì)兒。然后，漢斯決定回家。 （1）句意：一個(gè)秋天，斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去探望一個(gè)老盲人。；；；。根據(jù)后文in autumn可知講的是秋天，故選C。 （2）句意：然后，漢斯決定返回他的家。；；；。根據(jù)后文On his way home在他回家的路上，所以是返回家，故選C。 （3）句意：水庫(kù)里的水通常在秋天變得更高。；；；。根據(jù)后文說(shuō)的是小心點(diǎn)，所以是水高，故選D。 （4）句意：小心點(diǎn)。；；；。因?yàn)樗?，所以要小心點(diǎn)，故選A。 （5）句意：突然，天空變黑暗了，大雨開始下。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開始下雨，故選B。 （6）句意：漢斯感到害怕，開始跑。；；；。因?yàn)楹ε露埽蔬xC。 （7）句意：他仔細(xì)環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個(gè)非常小的洞。；；；。根據(jù)Just then, he heard the sound of water running ，所以注意到洞，故選B。 （8）句意：漢斯感到害怕的，因?yàn)樗朗裁纯赡馨l(fā)生。；；......之前；。害怕的原因是知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么，故選A。 （9）句意：洞變得越來(lái)越大。；；；。根據(jù)前文a very small hole in the dam（水壩）可知水壩上有一個(gè)小洞，洞越來(lái)越大，故選D。 （10）句意：他把他的手指放進(jìn)洞里，所以沒有水能夠通過(guò)它。；......時(shí)候；；。因?yàn)榘咽址胚M(jìn)洞里，所以水通不過(guò)它，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用so，故選C。 （11）句意：“請(qǐng)幫助我”漢斯喊叫。；；；。漢斯看見大壩洞里流水，所以喊叫讓其他人幫助，故選D。 （12）句意：一會(huì)后，他開始感到非常冷和累，但是他不能離開大壩。；；；。大壩里的洞讓水一直流，所以漢斯不能離開，故選A。 （13）句意：我正在努力阻止水。；；；。漢斯在阻止洞里的水，故選C。 （14）句意：那個(gè)農(nóng)民喊了其他人，他們迅速修理洞。；；；?？匆娏舜髩紊系亩矗允茄杆傩蘩?，故選B。 （15）句意：每個(gè)人為那個(gè)勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。；；；。漢斯為了阻止水再次流出來(lái)，守了大壩一夜，所以漢斯是勇敢的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My parents always told me that I couldn39。t dance, because it was a girl39。s sport. But it was my dream to be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parents39。 support（支持）, that 1 seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I asked 2 parents to allow me to take her to the lessons. What a 3 chance（機(jī)會(huì)）to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 4 . What39。s the matter, Maggie? I stopped 5 . There39。ll be a dancing performance in my school, 6 the boys think I39。m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. 7 you dance with me for it? She looked at me, worried. You can be a good dancer! I said to her. Let39。s show those people that they have been 8 . In the following months, we 9 every evening for the show. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie improved a lot. At last, the big day came. I became 11 when I heard my parents would e to watch the performance. When the 12 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, like shining spirits. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we 13 it. I was so excited when I saw my 14 walking up to me. He put his hand on my shoulder. Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. I39。d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wouldn39。t be easy, but I would keep on going. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.1. A. activityB. dreamC. answerD. message2. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her3. A. similarB. funnyC. goodD. strange4. A. outB. awayC. throughD. in5. A. drawingB. dancingC. singingD. writing6. A. butB. orC. soD. if7. A. NeedB. MustC. CouldD. Should8. A. sadB. lazyC. sorryD. wrong9. A. arguedB. restedC. sleptD. practiced10. A. firstB. soonC. neverD. sometimes11. A. shyB. boredC. nervousD. angry12. A. musicB. lessonC. meetingD. party13. A. arrivedB. gotC. madeD. finished14. A. fatherB. motherC. sisterD. classmate15. A. give awayB. give backC. give outD. give up【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了一個(gè)男孩想成為舞蹈家，然后和妹妹一起排練舞蹈，贏得大家的喝彩的故事。（1）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文But it was my dream to be a dancing star但是成為一名舞蹈明星是我的夢(mèng)想?？芍司渚湟馐牵旱菦]有父母的支持，那個(gè)夢(mèng)想似乎是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。夢(mèng)想：dream, 故選B。（2）考查代詞。句意：一個(gè)夏天，我的妹妹Maggie要去上舞蹈課，我請(qǐng)求我的父母允許我?guī)ド险n。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知要用形容詞性物主代詞my, 我的，故選A。（3）考查形容詞。句意：這是一個(gè)多好的學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的機(jī)會(huì)?。「鶕?jù)上文可知作者想學(xué)舞蹈，因此