【正文】 they may try to force（強迫） their child to love science, too. But what if their child39。s true love is art writing, or car repair? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.（1）________might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage. A.A parent.B.Either a teacher or a parent.C.A teacher.D.Neither a teacher nor a parent.（2）The underlined phrase pass on in the 3rd paragraph means________. A.路過B.繼承C.傳遞D.領悟（3）When children get older, they________. A.don39。t believe their parents any moreB.should always believe what their parents doC.believe that their parents are always rightD.begin to have their own ways of thinking（4）What is the best title of the passage? A.Never grow upB.Believe your parents foreverC.Are parents always the best teachers?D.How many teachers can we have in our lives【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了作者很高興與父母的關系很好，同時講述了父母是孩子生活中最重要的老師。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句：a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. 可知老師可能會認為去大城市旅行是一次寶貴的經(jīng)歷，故正確答案是C。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面句子But should children always believe what their parents do？但是孩子們應該永遠相信他們的父母嗎？前面應該父母傳遞他們的思想給孩子，故正確答案是C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段最后一句But when they get older，they will have different ways of thinking．可知，孩子長大后有了自己的思維了，故正確答案為D。 （4）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Parents can be very important teachers in our lives．However，they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However，it might seem too dangerous to a parent. 本文圍繞父母會是我們生活中很重要的老師，但是他們不是最好的老師。展開敘述，說明了人生不同階段中，父母對孩子的不同影響。故正確答案為C，父母一直是最好的老師嗎？ 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it39。s true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble. Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. We haven39。t met her yet, but she39。s 75 years old and she needs some help, said Sam Adams, one of the boys. That39。s the least we could do. The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪機）and came to Mrs. Lane39。s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort. Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs. Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears（感動得落淚）. I cannot believe this, she said. They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn39。t even know their names. As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her. （1）What can we know about Mrs. Lane? A.She was 70 years old.B.She could not do her housework.C.She was living with her children.D.She could not cut the grass on the lawn.（2）Mrs. Lane was in danger of going to prison because . A.she broke the education law in her cityB.the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC.the news about her on TV was made up by herD.she didn39。t pay enough money to her neighbours（3）Who mowed the lawn? A.The Adams brothers.B.Sam Adams and Mrs. Lane.C.The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane.D.The Adams brothers and other neighbours.（4）Which of the following is true? A.The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.B.Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours39。 names.C.Mrs. Lane didn39。t expect her neighbours would help her.D.The Adams brothers used Mrs. Lane39。s mowers to cut the grass.（5）The best title（題目）for the passage would be . A.Good neighboursB.A serious city lawC.A beautiful gardenD.Humorous brothers【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要通過Adam兄弟和鄰居幫助Lane女士的故事來說明一句諺語——遠親不如近鄰。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段 However, she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. 可知，Lane女士沒辦法修剪草坪上的草。故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段 She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! 她讓草長到18寸，這破壞了她城市的法律。因此，她有要支付大量金錢或者進監(jiān)獄的危險。可知Lane女士有可能進監(jiān)獄是因為她家草坪的草高于18寸。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段 Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort. 他們一開始，其