【正文】
r first visit to China. They are going to stay in China 3 three months. They want to visit some big cities like Beijing and Xi39。an and old villages like Hongcun and Xidi in Anhui. They hope to learn 4 . Chinese too, because it will make their trip much easier. Mr. Turner is 5 good driver. He likes to drive in Beijing, because he can enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色). Mrs. Turner is a school teacher. She 6 a school now. 7 daughter is a middle school student. In Beijing, she meets some students. The family 8 a lot of pictures on the Great Wall When they are back to America, they will 9 the pictures to their friends. They want 10 to know more about China.1. A. is fromB. are fromC. eD. es from2. A. ofB. forC. onD. in3. A. inB. onC. forD. from4. A. someB. manyC. littleD. no5. A. aB. anC. theD. /6. A. visitB. visitingC. is visitingD. are visiting7. A. HisB. SheC. YourD. Their8. A. bringB. giveC. takeD. borrow9. A. sellB. buyC. lendD. show10. A. themB. himC. herD. it【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Turner一家去中國(guó)旅行,將在中國(guó)待3個(gè)月,以及介紹了Turner一家情況。 (1)句意:Turner一家來(lái)自美國(guó)。be from=e from來(lái)自,主語(yǔ)Turners是復(fù)數(shù),所以be用are,e用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。 (2)句意:他們現(xiàn)在中國(guó)的首都——北京。A. ......的......;;.......上面;......里面。in+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示在某地,故選D。 (3)句意:他們將待在中國(guó)3個(gè)月。for+時(shí)間段,three months是時(shí)間段,所以用for,故選C。 (4)句意:他們也希望學(xué)習(xí)一些漢語(yǔ)。,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;。學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),排除C、D。Chinese是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用some修飾,故選A。 (5)句意:Turner先生是一名好司機(jī)。driver是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),good以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a,故選A。 (6)句意:她現(xiàn)在正在參觀一所學(xué)校。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing,主語(yǔ)是she,所以用is,visit的ing是visiting,故選C。 (7)句意:他們的女兒是一名中學(xué)生。;;;。指的是Turner夫婦的女兒,所以用their,他們的,故選D。 (8)句意:這家子在長(zhǎng)城上照了許多照片。;;;。take photos,照相,固定搭配,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)他們返回美國(guó)時(shí)他們將把照片展示給他們的朋友。;;;。show sth. to ,故選D。 (10)句意:他們想讓他們更多了解中國(guó)。;;;。want sb. to do 。根據(jù)前句可知是讓朋友們更多了解中國(guó),friends是復(fù)數(shù),所以用them代指,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Today is Children39。s Day. It is 1 1st. Students aren39。t on vacation. They are 2 a good time at school. Because our school has an interesting 3 . There students and their parents act (扮演) the people with much money and the people with little money. At dinner, the people with lots of money can have 4 food, but the people with little money can only have bread. Parents all 5 to have the dinner as the people with lots of money with their children. They think their children can 6 something from the dinner. Now many people in some countries sometimes don39。t have 7 or clothes. Every day 8 one half of people could enjoy food, Our school has the party to make the families know the differences (差異) 9 the people with lots of money and the people with little money. It also makes the parents know that life with too much money isn39。t always 10 for the children. What do you think of it?1. A. AprilB. MayC. JuneD. December2. A. havingB. puttingC. visitingD. showing3. A. classB. messageC. partyD. library4. A. dryB. coldC. hotD. delicious5. A. helpB. walkC. wantD. forget6. A. doB. learnC. enjoyD. leave7. A. foodB. waterC. drinkD. soup8. A. alsoB. reallyC. onlyD. all9. A. nextB. ofC. inD. between10. A. badB. goodC. hardD. terrible【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了學(xué)生怎樣過(guò)兒童節(jié)的情況。 (1)句意:它是6月1號(hào)。A. April四月;B. May 五月;C. June六月;D. December 十二月。根據(jù)常識(shí)6月1號(hào)是兒童節(jié),故選C。 (2)句意:在學(xué)校他們玩得很開(kāi)心。have a good time玩得很開(kāi)心,固定搭配。故選A。 (3)句意:因?yàn)槲覀儗W(xué)校舉行一個(gè)有趣的聚會(huì)。A. class 班級(jí);B. message 信息;C. party 聚會(huì);D. library 圖書(shū)館。根據(jù) There students and their parents act (扮演) the people 可知應(yīng)該是聚會(huì),故選C。 (4)句意:在晚餐時(shí),有錢的人可以吃美味的食物。A. dry 干的;B cold 冷的;C. hot 熱的;D. delicious 美味的。根據(jù) but the people with little money can only have 吃面包??芍绣X的人可以吃美味的食物。應(yīng)該用 delicious, 故選D。 (5)句意:家長(zhǎng)們都想和孩子們一起吃晚飯,因?yàn)榧依镉绣X。A. help 幫助;B. walk 步行;C. want 想;D. forget 忘記。根據(jù)常識(shí)父母想和孩子一起吃飯,故選C。 (6)句意:他們認(rèn)為孩子可以從晚餐中學(xué)到一些東西。learn ......from從......學(xué)到......,固定搭配。故選B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在一些國(guó)家的很多人們有時(shí)沒(méi)有食物吃沒(méi)有衣服穿。A. food 食物;B. water 水;C. drink 飲料;D. soup 湯。根據(jù) one half of people could enjoy food 一半的人能吃到食物,可知應(yīng)該是食物。故選A。 (8)句意:每天只有一半的人能吃到食物。A. also 也;B. really 真正的;C. only 只,僅僅;D. all 所有的。根據(jù) Now many people in some countries sometimes don39。t have food or clothes,現(xiàn)在一些國(guó)家的很多人們有時(shí)沒(méi)有食物吃沒(méi)有衣服穿??芍獞?yīng)該是僅僅,故選C。 (9)句意:為了使這些家庭了解有錢的人和沒(méi)錢的人的區(qū)別。between...and,在......之間,固定搭配。故選D。 (10)句意:它也使父母知道富裕的生活不總是對(duì)孩子有好處。be good for對(duì)……有好處,固定搭配。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過(guò)空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。