【正文】 er we will be.D.Sooner or later you are going to get a good job.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一首詩，講述每個人在這個世界上都有自己的時區(qū)。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)But everyone is running their own RACE, in their own 39。t envy（羨慕）them or laugh at them可知如果有人在你前面或后面，你不該嫉妒或嘲笑他們，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)Someone became a CEO at25, and died at another became a CEO at 50,And...to 90 years,可知此處應是活到90歲，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to . RELAXEYou39。re not 39。re not are very much ON TIME, and in your TIME ，走自己的路 ，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn39。t struggle（掙扎；奮斗） to leave the chrysalis, it can39。t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly. When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father39。s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overe challenges. The young people of today will bee the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can39。t fly because ________. A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it tries to challenge itselfD.the man helps it e out（2）Dennis39。s example shows that successful people should ________. A.overe the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.bee the leaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is ________. A.wake upB.give upC.grow upD.bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A.Describe where a butterfly es from.B.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.Suggest how to bee a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB.Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries Should Continue to Bee SuccessfulD.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文論述了挑戰(zhàn)在人生經(jīng)歷中是重要的，最終告訴人們：年輕人要學會面對挑戰(zhàn)并戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn39。t struggle（掙扎；奮斗） to leave the chrysalis, it can39。t fly! 可知，蝴蝶之所以不能飛是因為人幫助了他，他沒有經(jīng)過掙扎而離開蛹，所以不能飛，故答案是D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them. 可知人要想成功，應該克服困難，故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) His father39。s death forced him tomaturefast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. 可知，他父親去世后，他承擔了養(yǎng)九口之家的重擔，接受挑戰(zhàn)并克服挑戰(zhàn)，說明已經(jīng)長大了，故答案是C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. 可知，如果你能夠面對困難并克服困難，就會變得強大，因此本文是在鼓勵年輕人勇于面對困難，故答案是B。 ???????（5）標題判斷題，文章的主要內容是在鼓勵年輕人要勇敢面對挑戰(zhàn)并克服困難，只用這樣才會變得強大，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和標題判斷題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接從文章中找到答案，標題判斷題則需要在充分理解文章的基礎上提煉文章的中心，凝練句式，得到答案。10．閱讀理解 Have you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face? The reasons are simple and important. Your eyes are like two small cameras. A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together, they see the world from about the same height but from a little different angles. While your right eye sees an object a little to the right, your left eye sees the same object a bit to the left. Working as a team, the eyes send the images to your brain, then your brain put them together and you see a single image in the center. Seeing in stereo （立體） means seeing with two eyes working tighter, which is called stereoscopic sight. This allows you to see the world in 3D. Seeing depth helps you to judge how far it is between you and the objects you see, and then adjust to the changing angle so that you can see something clearly when you move closer or farther away. If images are ing from a single eye, however, only height and width can be perceived. So if you see with one eye, you will get a 2D image, as in a photograph. Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face. Think of other animals just like you. They are all hunting animals, like lions and tigers. This provides a field of sight about 180 degree wide, which is called binocular sight. On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly 360degree field of sight. However, they don39。t have stereoscopic sight. It is difficult for them to judge how far a danger is. With both stereoscopic and binocular sight, humans and hunting animals share the ability to see fro