【正文】 F. （1）It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China. （2）It is small. It is made of wood（木頭）. It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it. （3）It is big. It is a kind of public transportation（公共交通工具）. It carries many people. It goes on the streets. It39。s quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it. （4）It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails. （5）It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away，this is the quickest transportation. 【答案】 （1）A（2）F（3）D（4）B（5）E 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了6種交通工具。 A、單車；B、火車；C、汽車；D、公交車；E、飛機(jī)；F、船 （1）根據(jù)段落提到 It has two wheels ，有2個(gè)輪子，可知該圖為自行車，故選A。 （2）根據(jù)段落提到 It is made of wood ，由木頭做的，在水上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)船，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)段落提到 It carries many people ，搭載很多人，且在大街上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)公共汽車，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)段落提到 It goes on rails ，很長 ，在軌道上行走，可知應(yīng)該是火車，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)段落提到 It carries lots of people. It can fly ，可以飛，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)飛機(jī)，故選E。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題熟悉段落意思，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，確定描述對象，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。 9．讀下面表格，完成短文填空。 TrainFromToDeparture TimeArrival TimeD11BeijinngShenyang12:0017:00T8ChengduTaiyuan09:5007:06T7TaiyuanChengdu22:4620:50C2010TianjinBeijing08:1008:43 This is a train timetable. If you want to go to Shenyang, you should take Train ________. You have to spend ________ hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to go to Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at Train T7 will take you to ________ from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijing from Tianjin, you can take Train ________. It will take you 33 minutes.【答案】 D11；five/5；seven six /07:06；Chengdu；C2010 【解析】【分析】本文是列車時(shí)刻表。 （1）根據(jù) want to go to Shenyang ，可知車次是D11，故答案是 D11。 （2）根據(jù) go to Shenyang from Beijing ，可知時(shí)間是從12點(diǎn)到17點(diǎn)，故是5個(gè)小時(shí)，故答案是 five/5。 （3）根據(jù) arrives in Taiyuan ，可知到達(dá)天津的時(shí)間是早上7點(diǎn)零6分，故答案是 seven six /07:06。 （4）根據(jù)時(shí)間表顯示 from 22:46 to 20:50終點(diǎn)站是成都，可知，故答案是 Chengdu。 （5）根據(jù) go to Beijing from Tianjin ，可知車次是C2010，故答案是 C2010。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，觀察車次和時(shí)間段，起點(diǎn)和終點(diǎn)站，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 10．閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 Bikes and cars are two important （重要的） things. Many Chinese people have cars now, but most Chinese people still like to ride bikes. Do you know why? We all know that the bike can39。t go quickly, but it39。s easy for people to buy and ride it. As for the car, it needs too much money. Most Americans live far from the center of cities or their working places. So they need cars to go shopping or go to work every day. Most Chinese people live near their working places, so they don39。t need cars to go to work. And it39。s good for the environment （環(huán)境） if people stop driving. That39。s why it is “No173。Car Day” on September 22nd every year. For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy. （1）Which two things does the passage talk about? （不超過5個(gè)詞） （2）When is “No173。 Car Day” every year? （不超過5個(gè)詞） （3）What does the writer think of riding a bike? （不超過5個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）Bikes and cars.（2）On September 22nd.（3）It is easy and healthy. 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了自行車和小汽車是兩種重要的交通工具，但中國人仍然喜歡騎自行車的原因。 （1）根據(jù)第一段 Bikes and cars are two important （重要的） things. 可知，自行車和汽車是重要的交通方式，文章主要來圍繞兩件事物進(jìn)行的，故答案為 Bikes and cars. （2）根據(jù)第三段That39。s why it is “No173。Car Day” on September 22nd every ，無車日是在9月22日，故答案為 On September 22nd. （3）根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段 For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy. 可知，作者認(rèn)為自行車簡單并且健康，故答案為 It is easy and healthy. 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從文中找到答案。