【正文】 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了他喜歡的幾種音樂：德克薩斯樂，搖滾樂和重金屬音樂。德克薩斯樂來(lái)源于德克薩斯州，盡管它的影響來(lái)源于墨西哥和其它拉丁美洲國(guó)家，但是最主要的影響是來(lái)自美洲。像世界大多數(shù)的音樂一樣，德克薩斯樂是有很多音樂形式合成的，它結(jié)合了民間音樂，鄉(xiāng)村音樂，搖滾樂和布魯斯。我喜歡聽德克薩斯樂是因?yàn)樗屛腋杏X良好。它很受年輕人的喜愛。我還喜歡搖滾樂。音樂用不同的方式影響著我們的生活。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中第一句話To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite．可知我最喜歡的音樂是Tejano music，故答案選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中句子Tejano music mixes many different styles．It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues．可知Tejano music 結(jié)合了folk，country，rock and blues四種音樂形式。故答案為B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句話I listen to rock when I39。m happy．可知作者高興的時(shí)候聽搖滾音樂。故答案為B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的句子I also like heavy metal music．Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band．可知作者最喜歡的重金屬搖滾樂隊(duì)是Metallica 。故答案選 A。（5）綜合判斷題。根據(jù)前三段中對(duì)德克薩斯樂的介紹內(nèi)容，由句子Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries，the main influence is from America．答案C錯(cuò)誤；由句子It is popular with young people．可知答案B錯(cuò)誤；由句子It39。s so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me．可知答案A錯(cuò)誤；由句子It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues．可知答案D正確，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考查事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的，大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的。只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來(lái)，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。8．閱讀理解 Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $. Unluckily, Jenny didn39。t even have the 95 cents. As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother39。s housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes. Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman39。s driver39。s license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back. Jenny39。s heart beat（跳動(dòng)） fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn39。t feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed（抓起） one and walked toward the checkout. As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny39。s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone. “Hi, Grandma? I39。m going to be a little bit late tonight...Alright...I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad. “Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said. “Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage（孤兒院）! Thank you!” After doing her brother39。s housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.（1）What did Jenny find in the snow?A.A bag.B.A wallet.C.A doll.D.A mobile phone.（2）How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Warm.（3）Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A.To find a toy store.B.To visit the orphanage.C.To return the money.D.To look after the woman.（4）What did Jenny do to get the doll?A.She did her brother39。s housework for three months.B.She asked her grandma to buy it for her.C.She took some money from the woman.D.She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.（5）What do we know from the story?A.The girl is kind and never does wrong.B.The girl39。s grandma has a great influence on her.C.The woman is mean and never helps others.D.The girl didn39。t have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了有一次詹妮在雪地里撿起了一個(gè)錢包，她本想去拿著這錢去買一個(gè)自己喜歡的洋娃娃，可是當(dāng)她想付錢的時(shí)候，她接到了祖母的電話，她想起來(lái)祖母，于是就放棄了用撿來(lái)的錢來(lái)買東西的想法，把錢包物歸原主了，決定通過給她的弟弟做三個(gè)月的作業(yè)，最后得到了自己想要的洋娃娃。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. 可知，詹妮在雪地里撿起的是錢包。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny39。s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of ，詹妮當(dāng)想起她的祖母的時(shí)候，她感覺很溫暖。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny ，詹妮去301西街是去還錢包。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After doing her brother39。s housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah ，詹妮通過給她的弟弟做了三個(gè)月的作業(yè)，最后得到了自己想要的洋娃娃。故選A。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jenny39。s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the ，詹妮特別尊重自己的祖母，看重祖母的看法?？赏浦淖婺笇?duì)她影響很大。故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】推理判斷題是每年中考的必考題型之一，也是英語(yǔ)閱讀理解中難度較大的題型，屬于深層理解題。它要求學(xué)生對(duì)文章中的內(nèi)容及作者的思路做出合理的判斷和推理，也就是要運(yùn)用邏輯推理能力推論出蘊(yùn)含在文章中卻沒有明說(shuō)的事實(shí)及暗示的含義，即英語(yǔ)中所說(shuō)的“read between the lines”。因此，學(xué)生應(yīng)在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上，從文章本身所提供的信息出發(fā)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維，并借助一定的常識(shí)進(jìn)行分析、推理，在已知和未知信息之間搭起橋梁，透過字里行間，體會(huì)“弦外之音”，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。9．閱讀理解 Not long ago, my daughter39。s shoes were scratched（劃損）by someone39。s knife. I took the shoes to the shoemaker to get them repaired. He looked at them and said to me, If you trust me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes. I was surprised and asked why. He explained, As if the openings were made on purpose for a special style. I didn39。t fully understand him, but I decided to leave the shoes there. Two days later I dropped by from work to fetch the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six more scratches on each shoe, but all the openings were patched（打補(bǔ)丁）by red soft leather（皮革）. They looked special. I couldn39。t help making pliments（贊揚(yáng)） on the shoemaker39。s skills. Another time, there was a large opening on the back of my wife39。s sister39。s white coat. My wife took it over, checked carefully, and then said, Let me take it home and mend it. Three days later, seeing the coat again, I was shocked: the big opening was taken place by a beautiful flower and it took on a wonderful look. I gave my praise, It39。s just as beautiful as a piece of art! Perfection is impossible to achieve in everything, and so is human39。s life, which will appear in the form of injury, disability or disease. Si