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(英語)初三英語閱讀理解技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題-資料下載頁

2025-03-30 22:09本頁面
  

【正文】 oughout the world. Charlotte39。s Web (《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》) is a famous children39。s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur bees famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was weled by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《愛德華的奇妙之旅》) is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (《來自星星的你》). The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.(1)Jenny introduced some interesting children39。s story books to . A.encourage students to read moreB.encourage students to write moreC.show off the books she has readD.make money by selling books(2)The underlined word praise properly means in Chinese. A.欺騙B.批評C.贊揚(yáng)D.攻擊(3)Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B.The writers of the three books are all Americans.C.When Charlotte39。s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D.My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:珍妮為鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生閱讀更多書籍,決定在校報(bào)上介紹一些世界名著,其中包括《小王子》、《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》和《愛德華的奇妙之旅》。老師在簡介中分別介紹了三本小說的作者、故事大意和它們的流行(受歡迎)程度。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books,so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。s story books in the school newspaper可知,珍妮想鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生閱讀名著,于是決定在校報(bào)上刊登一些名著的簡介。由此可知珍妮向?qū)W生介紹兒童讀物的目的是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多讀書。故選A。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer,Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him可知,當(dāng)威爾伯面臨被殺的危險(xiǎn)時(shí),夏洛特在自己的網(wǎng)上寫信稱贊威爾伯,并拯救了他,故知praise的意思是贊揚(yáng)。故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第二段句子The book is really popular throughout the world. 這本書在世界各地很受歡迎.和第三段句子 it is still very popular today. 今天仍然是非常受歡迎的。和第四段句子This book is popular nowadays. 這本書現(xiàn)在很流行。可知這篇文章中提到的三本書今天仍很受歡迎,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。10.閱讀理解 Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,It39。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin6:45 pmTo all, Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I39。m doing my homework in my bedroom.Kevin9:00 pmTo Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mum(1)_____________ was asked to walk the pet dog after school. A.MumB.KevinC.Jenny(2)Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________. A.bedroomB.gardenC.living room(3)Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm. A.under the deskB.outside the back doorC.in the bag(4)What will Kevin probably do tomorrow? A.Play with Teddy.B.Play tennis.C.Play in a football match.(5)What can we learn from the notes? A.Teddy doesn39。t like to stay at home.B.Mr. King may be a coach.C.Mum washed Kevin39。s shoes.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文講述了斯密斯夫婦有兩個(gè)兒女。一個(gè)是凱文 ,另一個(gè)是珍妮。由于比較忙,所以他們彼此留言。本材料就他們之間的留言。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To Jenny,It39。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school,珍妮,輪到你今天放學(xué)后遛咱們的寵物狗泰迪。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)6:45 pm,To all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes?I39。m doing my homework in my bedroom,Kevin,可知,時(shí)間6:45,有誰見到我的網(wǎng)球鞋,我在臥室做作業(yè)。故答案選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night,dear! Mum. 可知,我在今天早上看到你的鞋,太難聞了,于是我就把它們后門的外面??芍梢栽诤箝T外找到球鞋。故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凱文,王先生打電話,說今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練,他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽,可知明天凱文要參加足球比賽。故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凱文,王先生打電話,說今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練,他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽。可知王先生可能是一位足球教練。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。先分析問題,然后帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀圖表中的內(nèi)容,從細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題的信息確定正確答案。11.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang(俚語)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites, ⒈Dave39。s ESL Cafe This is a plete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center. ⒉ You can get free English courses from and you39。ll get regular e mails that will help you learn English. ⒊The Classroom by Voice of America16
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