【正文】
,請(qǐng)把音樂的音量關(guān)小,露西和莉莉兩人都在睡覺。——對(duì)不起,我馬上就關(guān)小。A. neither, nor既不……也不……(二者都不);B. either, or 或者……或者……;C. not only, but also不但……而且……;D. both, and……和……二者都。根據(jù)句意,排除A;B,C答案都有就近原則,故正確答案選D。26.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A.were。 was B.was。 was C.was。 were D.were。 were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:受到邀請(qǐng)的人數(shù)是五十,但是很多人因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的原因而缺席。The number of表示“的數(shù)量”,其主語為數(shù)目,所以后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,而a number of them表示“大量,許多”,后面修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式;故選C。27.There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A.on both。 the numberB.on each。 a numberC.on each。 the numberD.on every。 the number【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:路的兩邊有許多樹,樹的數(shù)目越來越大。考查不定代詞辨析和主謂一致。both兩者都,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;each每個(gè),后接單數(shù)名詞,指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物中的“每個(gè)”;every每一個(gè),用于指三個(gè)以上的人或事物的“全體”。a number of 意為:大量的。許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù);the number of意為:……的數(shù)量,強(qiáng)調(diào)the number,謂語動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)第三人稱性。道路路有兩個(gè)邊,排除A;根據(jù)第二空后的is可知用the number,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。28.Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:每個(gè)俱樂部成員的________樂于幫助那些有麻煩。Each作句子主語,謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)式。根據(jù)后文who were in trouble可知該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。29.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say。 dares to climbB.dare to say。 dare climbingC.dare saying。 dares climbD.dare to say。 dares climbed【答案】A【解析】句意“這個(gè)小男孩非常的勇敢,我敢說,他敢爬上那棵高的樹”。dare既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,也可作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),無人稱與數(shù)的變化,且空后用動(dòng)詞原形;做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí),有人稱和數(shù)的變化,用dare to do sth。第一空排除C。第二空即可寫成dare climb也可寫成dares to climb,故選A。30.I saw Tom39。s father bought lots of books yesterday.That39。s not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天我看見湯姆的爸爸買了許多書?!遣黄婀?,不僅湯姆而且他爸爸喜歡讀書。根據(jù)not only..but also… 不僅……而且……,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則,根據(jù)句意說明一種情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)his father單三,所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;故選B