【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 eading every day. In many foreign countries, people read at 3 time. Even backpackers （背包客） enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives 5 the unknown world. Many hotels abroad also offer book exchanges （交換） for visitors. Simply 6 your finished books and take different books that 7 left behind. In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read like youth novels （青少年小說）, so students won39。t 8 their confidence. Good reading habits can lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read 9 , China is planning to foster （培養(yǎng)） the habit of reading in its law. 10 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one39。s reading habits.1. A. readingB. playingC. sleeping2. A. takeB. payC. spend3. A. anyB. someC. every4. A. runningB. relaxingC. walking5. A. toB. withC. and6. A. get onB. take offC. drop off7. A. otherB. othersC. the other8. A. buildB. loseC. keep9. A. moreB. lessC. little10. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. However【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述最受歡迎的消磨時(shí)間的活動(dòng)，中國人喜歡玩手機(jī)，而其他國家的人喜歡閱讀，中國也正在鼓勵(lì)人們多讀書。（1）句意：但是在其它的國家，許多人喜歡看書。；；。根據(jù) backpackers （背包客） enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. 可知其它國家的人喜歡看書， 故選A。（2）句意：但是中國人平均每天會(huì)花26分鐘在微信上進(jìn)行閱讀。；；。spend…on，在……上花費(fèi)，故選C。（3）句意：在許多外國，人們每時(shí)每刻對都在閱讀。，一些；；。由下句可知連背包客休息或遠(yuǎn)足放松的時(shí)候都看書，可知他們可謂是每時(shí)每刻都在閱讀，故選C。（4）句意：甚至背包客在他們在沙灘上休息或者從遠(yuǎn)足放松的時(shí)候都都喜歡看書。；；。看書應(yīng)該在遠(yuǎn)足放松期間進(jìn)行，故選B。（5）句意：讀書可以在我們的生活和未知的世界構(gòu)造一座橋梁。；……一起；。between…and…，在……和……之間，固定短語，故選C。（6）句意：簡單放下你讀完的書，拿起其他人留下的不同的書。（車）；；，減少，下降，中途放下（某人）。由于是交換書，所以是把自己看完的書留下，而拿別人放在那的書，故選C。（7）句意：簡單放下你讀完的書，拿起其他人留下的不同的書。，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；；C.（兩者中的）另一個(gè)。此處表示其他人留下的書，作主語，用others，他人，故選B。（8）句意：許多像青少年小說的書很容易讀，因此學(xué)生們不會(huì)失去信心。；；。由于書簡單，學(xué)生們應(yīng)該不會(huì)失去信心，lose one39。s confident失去信心，故選B。（9）句意：為了鼓勵(lì)人們多讀書，中國正計(jì)劃以立法的形式培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣。；；。由于用法律來約束大家讀書，可知應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)大家多讀書，故選A。（10）句意：雖然這有好的方面也有壞的方面，但是它可以視為一種培養(yǎng)一個(gè)人閱讀習(xí)慣的方法。；；。前后句是對比關(guān)系，后句前句引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，引導(dǎo)連詞用although，雖然，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hank lives in a small , he got a job in a big then he 1 there with his wife and his two children. On the first Saturday in their new home, Hank drove his new red car 2 the wanted to 3 that time，a neighbor went by. 4 he saw Hank39。s new car, the neighbour stopped and 5 it for a Hank saw neighbour asked.That39。s a nice it 6 ? Sometimes.Hank neighbour was 7 .He said.What do you mean? Well, answered Hank 8 When there is a party in the town, it belongs to（屬于）my daughter, there39。s a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son, I wash it, it looks really clean and 9 , and it belongs to my wife. And when it 10 gas, it39。s mine.1. A. ranB. leftC. moved2. A. out ofB. intoC. with3. A. kickB. washC. see4. A. ButB. BeforeC. When5. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked for6. A. oursB. yoursC. mine7. A. boredB. excitedC. surprised8. A. certainlyB. reallyC. slowly9. A. niceB. wetC. large10. A. findsB. hasC. needs【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：鮑勃住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上，后來他在大城市里得到了一份工作，所以和妻子及兩個(gè)孩子搬到那。在新家的第一個(gè)周六，他把車開出車庫。一個(gè)鄰居經(jīng)過時(shí)，他正在洗車。當(dāng)鄰居看到鮑勃的車時(shí)，他停下來看了一會(huì)。然后鮑勃轉(zhuǎn)身看他。鄰居說“車不錯(cuò)，是你的嗎？”鮑勃說“有時(shí)是?！编従雍芤苫蟆坝袝r(shí)？什么意思?”“城里有聚會(huì)時(shí)，是我女兒的。某個(gè)地方有足球賽時(shí)是我兒子的。當(dāng)我洗完看上去真的好看干凈時(shí)，是我妻子的。需要汽油的時(shí)候，是我的。（1）動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。然后他和妻子及兩個(gè)孩子搬到那里。根據(jù)上文 Hank lives in a small , he got a job in a big 。ran跑，left離開，moved移動(dòng)，故選C。（2）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他把紅色的車開出車庫。根據(jù)下文he saw Hank39。s new car他看到了漢克的新車，可知車在車庫外面，out of在.....外面， into在.....里面， with和......一起，故選A。（3）動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他想洗一下車。kick踢， wash洗， see看見，kick和see放在句中翻譯不通，可知他想洗車。故選B。（4）連詞辨析和語境理解。句意：當(dāng)他看到漢克的新車時(shí)，鄰居停下來看了新車一會(huì)兒。根據(jù)下文“他看了新車一會(huì)兒”可知在某個(gè)時(shí)候 做某事，不可能看到車之前，停下來看車，but但是，連接兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，before在......之前，when當(dāng)......時(shí)候，故選C。（5）動(dòng)詞短語辨析和 語境理解。句意：當(dāng)他看到漢克的新車時(shí)，鄰居停下來看了新車一會(huì)兒。look at看一看，look after照顧，照料，look for尋找，根據(jù)下文The neighbour asked.”That39。s a nice car?！笨芍皇强纯窜?，他沒有動(dòng)車。故選A。（6）名詞性物主代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：這是你的車嗎？因?yàn)樗诤蜐h克對話可知他在問漢克這是你的車嗎？ours我們的，yours你的，mine我的，故選C。（7）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：鄰居很吃驚。他說“你是什么意思？”bored枯燥的，excited激動(dòng)的，surprised吃驚的，根據(jù)下文“你是什么意思？”可知他很吃驚漢克說的話。故選C。（8）副詞辨析和語境理解。句意：好，漢克慢慢地回答。根據(jù)下文““城里有聚會(huì)時(shí)，是我女兒的，某個(gè)地方有足球賽時(shí)是我兒子的，當(dāng)我洗完看上去真的好看干凈時(shí)，是我妻子的，臟的時(shí)候，是我的。可知他是在慢慢地說，”certainly當(dāng)然了，really真的，slowly慢慢地，故選C。（9）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：當(dāng)我洗完看上去真的好看干凈時(shí)，是我妻子的。汽車洗了之后是干凈好看的，nice好看的，wet濕的，large大的，故選A。（10）動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：當(dāng)它需要加油時(shí)，它是我的。finds發(fā)現(xiàn)，has有，needs需要，汽車需要加油，所以當(dāng)它需要加油時(shí)，它是我的。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。通讀全文，掌握大意。由于完形填空是一個(gè)整篇的文章，因此千萬不要看一個(gè)空選擇一個(gè)空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感，將答案初步確定。然后將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。最后確定答案。8．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Sunday is always popular for every family. When the weekend is ing, people plan to 1 Sundays. They can go to the zoo, go shopping or go camping. The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. They take some bread, meat and a 2 of Coke with them. They are now again in the 3 . There are many people in the park. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It39。s a 4 day. Mr. Green is wearing a blue Tshirt. He is 5 by the river. He is reading a book. Mrs. Green is 6 under the tree. She39。s wearing a green dress and a pair of 7 . She is drinking some 8 . She 9 a smile on her face when the kids are playing. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is playing chess. He is good at it. The Green family is very 10 today.1. A. pay B. cost C. spend2. A. pair B. glass C. tin3. A. h