【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
How are you getting ________with your sisters? How are your parents? Is your brother Bill back________Canada yet? My stamp collection________(be) getting bigger and bigger. I have collected stamps of ________than forty different countries. In my stamp books, I usually put the ________(stamp) from each country together. I have got a pen friend from Britain. She gave me some ________(Britain) stamps. My American ________(teach) gave me some beautiful American and Canadian stamps. I39。m glad ________(know) you are going to give me some foreign stamps, but I still did not receive the stamps of Nepal which you said to post me. Did you send them off? Please write to me soon. Yours,Zhou Jia【答案】 me;beginning;on;from;is;more;stamps;British;teacher;to know 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這是周佳給Tom寫的一封信,告訴Tom在美國收集了很多外國郵票,希望Tom能把他許諾的尼泊爾的郵票寄給她。 (1)句意:收到我的來信你很驚訝嗎?短語hear from sb,收到某人來信,當(dāng)sb是人稱代詞時要用賓格形式,故填me。 (2)句意:我從暑假開始就沒有收到你的信。短語the beginning of在開始,故填beginning。 (3)句意:你和你的姐妹相處得怎么樣?短語get on with sb,與某人相處,故填on。 (4)句意:你哥哥比爾從加拿大回來了嗎?短語be back from+地方,從某地回來,故填from。 (5)句意:我的集郵越來越大了。此句考查現(xiàn)在進行時的基本構(gòu)成be +doing,因主語是my stamp collection,第三人稱單數(shù),系動詞要用is,故填is。 (6)句意:我收集了四十多個不同國家的郵票。固定短語more than超過,多于,故填more。 (7)句意:在我的郵票冊中,我通常把同一個國家的郵票放在一起。根據(jù)語境可知此空要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填stamps。 (8)句意:她給了我一些英國郵票。根據(jù)語境及句意可知此空需要形容詞,Britain是名詞,其形容詞是British,故填British。 (9)句意:我的美國老師給了我一些漂亮的美國和加拿大郵票。由語境及句意可知此空需要名詞,表示老師,故填teacher。 (10)句意:我很高興知道你會給我一些外國郵票。be glad to do sth高興做某事,故填to know。 【點評】考查語法填空。通讀全文理解大意,然后根據(jù)上下文或者所給單詞的提示對所缺部分進行逐一解答。8.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let ________ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the ________ (large) city in South Korea and it39。s a modern city. There are tall ________ (building) here and there. You can go ________ (shop) in the malls, visit some temples and some other ________ (place) of interest. You can also enjoy many kinds of snacks there. Jeju Island is also a good place to go. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. Mountain Halla is the highest mountain ________ South Korea It is very ________ (beauty). People can see it in any direction in any place ________ Jeju Island. And there is a natural pond on the top ________ Mountain Halla. I spent just ________ (third) days in South Korea. I hope I can go there again.【答案】 me;largest;buildings;shopping;places;in;beautiful;on;of;three 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者上個月去了韓國,她參觀了韓國的首都首爾和一些名勝古跡,后來去了濟州島,看見了韓國最高的山漢山。 (1)句意:現(xiàn)在我來告訴你有關(guān)韓國首都首爾的一些情況。let為動詞,I 為主格人稱代詞,動詞后的人稱代詞實用賓格,因此將I 改為me,故答案是me。 (2)句意:首爾是韓國最大的城市也是一做現(xiàn)代化的城市。large形容詞,根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)使用最高級largest,故答案是largest。 (3)句意:到處有很多大樓。building可數(shù)名詞,大樓。根據(jù)are可知,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是buildings。 ???????(4)句意:你可以在商場購物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。go shopping,購物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。 ???????(5)句意:你可以在商場購物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。place,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是places。 ???????(6)句意:漢山是韓國最高的山。South Korea是一個國家,在國家內(nèi)部使用介詞in,故答案是in。 ???????(7)句意:它很漂亮,very是程度副詞,后跟形容詞或者副詞的原級,故答案是beautiful。 ???????(8)句意:在及周到的任何方位都可以看見漢山。 Jeju Island 濟州島,在島上應(yīng)使用介詞on,故答案是on。 ???????(9)句意:在漢山山頂有一個天然的池子。 Mountain Halla 修飾top,他們之間是所屬關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用介詞of,故答案是of。 ???????(10)句意:我在韓國只花費了三天的時間。days可是名詞的復(fù)數(shù),前面使用基數(shù)詞,因此將third改為three,故答案是three。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。9.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Have you seen the hottest video on the Internet recently? It is about ________ 7yearold boy called Rudolph Ingram. He ________ (finish) a 100meter race in 13. 48 seconds! It39。ll be a new U. S. record for his age group. People are all surprised: ________ fast he is! An Internet user even said that Ingram made other runners in the race look ________ turtles (烏龜). Ingram trained ________ (be) a runner at the age of four. The training was very hard, but he enjoyed it ________he wanted to be closer to his dreambeating Usain Bolt, the fastest man in the world. Since 2016, Ingram has won lots of petitions. Ingram can39。t achieve success by ________ (he). His father plays an important part. He never misses any of Ingram39。s ________ (game). He always tells his boy never to give up ________ (practice). All of my son39。s hard work has paid off (獲得回報). I am so ________ (cheer). I hope he loves what he does. And I39。ll always be behind him, the father said.【答案】 a;finished;how;like;to be;because;himself;games;practicing;cheerful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了一個叫魯?shù)婪蛴⒏窭返?7歲男孩。這將是他這個年齡段的美國新紀(jì)錄。英格拉姆在四歲時就開始接受短跑訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練很艱苦,但他很享受,他想更接近他夢想中的世界上最快的人,烏塞恩博爾特。自2016年以來,英格拉姆贏得了很多比賽。他父親英格拉姆的成功山扮演著重要的角色。 (1)句意:這是關(guān)于一個叫做魯?shù)婪蛴⒏窭返哪泻⒆拥墓适?。boy為可數(shù)名詞,因為使用了單數(shù),所以前面應(yīng)使用不定冠詞,seven是以輔音音素開始的單詞,因此使用a,故答案是a。 (2)句意:。該動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)使用一般過去時,故答案是finished。 (3)句意:人們都很吃驚:他多么快?。【渥訛楦袊@句,強調(diào)的是副詞fast,因此使用how引導(dǎo),故答案是how。 (4)句意:一位網(wǎng)友甚至說,英格拉姆讓別的運動員看起來像烏龜。look like,看起來像,固定搭配,故答案是like。 ???????(5)句意:英格拉姆在四歲的時候就接受了跑步訓(xùn)練。be在句中做目的狀語,應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to be。 ???????(6)句意:訓(xùn)練很難,但是他很享受,因為他想更接近夢想中世界上最快的人——烏塞恩博爾特。 he wanted to be closer to his dreambeating Usain Bolt,用