【正文】 while引導，如： the teacher came in, we were ，則為：While we were talking, the teacher came were singing while we were since 由于；因為；既然，引導原因狀語從句，通常放在句首。The+比較級，the+比較級表示越，就越比較級+比較級表示越來越貴州：__________children there are in a family,________their life will less。如:Could you do me a favour? 你能幫我個忙嗎？—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的鋼筆嗎? —Yes, you ?！颈嫖觥浚篶lever/smartclever:多指 聰明伶俐的，側重于才思敏捷的也可以用于指主意，辦法之妙。I can run sister can run as u ……一樣；像：It isn?t so easy as you 。1）as：在這里是連詞：表示“像……一樣，正如……”引導狀語從句。The baby kept still when she was taking :意為安靜的 靜止的，指寂靜的狀態(tài)，沒有吵鬧或指人的，文靜，也可指活動的信息。咱們老師正在游覽長城呢。表示說話者同意上述說話者說出的觀點。七、連詞the minute意為“一就”引導時間狀語從句，其后省略了引導詞that相當于the moment或as soon as（通常情況下主從句時態(tài)要一致。（3）drop也可作名詞，表示“滴”，如：A drop of rain fell on my 。SectionBinvite及物動詞邀請名詞invitation 邀請；請?zhí)?。后面加介詞to，后接表示地點的名詞作賓語。表示令人不快的事情 go bad變壞，go blind變瞎，go hungry挨餓 is the parents’ job to provide a clean and fortable environment at home for their 、舒適的環(huán)境是父母的義務。She hates smoking in her I ask you to help me with some chores then?那我能請求你幫我做些雜活嗎?【解析】ask do sth 要求某人做某事?！窘馕觥縤n surprise 驚奇地。clock? — Yes, I 、I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我覺得你看兩個小時的電視已經(jīng)足夠了。have difficulty(in)doing sth.= have trouble(in)doing 【動詞】訓練，trained為過去分詞，可做定語，意為“受過訓練的”a trained dog excited about ，Everyone is excited about the good news.【復習】excited意為 興奮的，修飾人。The lonely boy is not lonely for sb./。如： She isn’t quite herself ，常用來加強語氣。(用手或器具)打。t?(r))/。good enough足夠好，enough money=much money down躺下，lie 躺，躺著，過去式lay。免費的the drink is for free。表達“某人自己的(東西)”時，須要用one’s ：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。提高?！緞釉~】變化，改變It’s hard for a person to change his life(style).【名詞】變化。修飾形容詞時，置于形容詞之后。(1)人做主語， to do sth 某人需要做某事(2)物做主語，sth need doing sth= sth need to be done①Students need ___to have_______(have)a good rest in studying.②The watch needs__mending___(mend).用于否定句或疑問句，是情態(tài)動詞(1)needn’t = don’t have to 沒有必要(2)need ,must 引導的一般疑問句，肯定會的用must,否定回答用needn’t— Must I go there now? — Yes，you must/No, you needn’t【解析2】share 分享?！咀ⅰ縣elp v 幫助 → helpful (1)help sth.=help (2)with the help of sb.=with one’s help在某人的幫助之下(3)without the help of 沒有在…的幫助之下①I think reading is very __helpful____(help).② __Without____ your help, we couldn’t catch the I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀請我的朋友們來聚會嗎?【解析】invite 【解析】invite v → invitation n邀請(1)invite do sth 邀請某人做某事(2)invite +地點 邀請某人去某地 don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at ?！窘馕觥縟epend on 依靠。拓展：與finish一樣用法的動詞或動詞短語有：enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give uppass用作及物動詞給；遞； pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物遞給某人。動詞辨析：單詞主語常用結構含義 Spend(spent)人sb spend time/money on sthSb spend time/money doing sth Pay(paid)人sb pay money for sth Cost(cost)物sth cost sb some money Take(took)it作形式主語 it takes sb some time to do sth 四川：I_________a lot of time palying puter games ,’s bad for your provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth給某人提供某物Offer sb sth =offer sth to sb主動給某人提供某物Offer to do sth 主動提出做某事。waste 名詞浪費a waste of time 浪費時間不可數(shù)名詞廢物；垃圾；浪費作形容詞無用的；廢棄的；丟棄的。還可引導時間狀語從句，自以來。the better fewer。（注意回答）?—________ you pass me a pen? I’d like to write down the phone number.— it ?The man in the office___be , because he went home just ’t not ’t ’t —___ I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn39。smart:側重指 領悟力強的，含精明，不會被人蒙騙之意。當……時候：As I was ing met your ：Do as you are ，由于：As it was raining,I stayed at ： as soon as possible盡快地/ as if 好像/ such as 比如/ as for 關于。正如你所看見的，在一些方面我們看起來一樣，而在一些方面我們看上去不同。When we face danger, we should keep :意為不動的，靜止的，寂靜的，僅僅指物理上的安靜狀態(tài)。—Can it be our teacher?那個人有可能是我們老師嗎？—No, it can’t be our is on a visit to the Great 。）So+主語+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞的確是這樣。廣東：in order _______for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this to be late being late be late lateas a result 結果；因此拓展：as a result of 由于；作為的結果。t drop 。Hate sb/sth不喜歡某人或某物Hate to do/doing sth 厭惡做某事（某一次或經(jīng)常性的）相當于like的用法。e over 固定短語過來，順便來訪，拜訪。39。I hate to trouble doing sth不愿意做某事 表示經(jīng)?；蛄晳T性行為或動作?！窘馕觥縡ind +賓語+賓語補足語【注】find → found →found v尋找(1)find sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(2)find it + adj.+ to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很……◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難 She found _it__ hard to finish the work by asked in 。完成 finish doing sth 做完某事— Can you finish __reading__ these books before 10 o39。表示具體的“難題、難事”時為可數(shù)。 【形容詞】獨自一人的，無感情色彩：The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs (感到)孤獨寂寞的，帶有很強的感情色彩，可做表語或定語。如：Maria bought herself a must look after ourselves very ，指的是表語和主語表示同一個或同一些人或事物。His leg hurt 【動詞】打掃，clean the classroom打掃教室，【形容詞】 干凈的，cleaner意為 清潔工。 m230。lie說謊，過去式lied “或許”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。自由的I want to bee a free 【動詞】使……解脫，得到自由：He could not free his out用完，用盡 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own 。(誤)I’m drawing with myself crayons.(正)I’m drawing with my own 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks一、基本知識點 生病的，有病的。募集【動詞】keep+名詞，保留(某物)。零錢change A for B用A換成B：When you travel in China, remember to change US dollars for 【動詞】修理，修補。Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?你能把垃圾倒了。共用 share sth 分享或共用某物 share sth with (All his friends __Shared___ his happiness when he won the I hang out with my friends after the movie? 看完電影后我能和朋友們一起閑逛嗎?【解析】hang out 閑逛 hang up 把......懸掛/掛起 you please pass me the salt?你能把鹽遞給我嗎?【解析】pass ⑴v 給?！窘馕觥縨ake sth 讓某人做某事make → made →made ，制作，使得(1)make sb/sth + 形容詞 “讓某人或某物…” make you happy(2)make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me can change our moods and make us _feel__ happy or sad, energetic or don’t have time to study and do housework。信賴—— Shall we go for a piic tomorrow? —— Well, it all ___depends on____ the ....Everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and 。走過、通過（考試等）作不及物動詞，（時間）過去，流逝borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。depend on依靠；依賴 independent獨立的 independence獨立性develop作及物動詞或不及物動詞發(fā)展；壯大。作及物動詞浪費四、形容詞五、副詞SectionBanywa