【正文】 蘭會議Teheran Conference 雅爾塔會議Yalta Conference《波茨坦公告》The Potsdam Proclamation 杜魯門Harry 《聯(lián)合國憲章》Charter of the United Nations 聯(lián)合國大會The General Assembly of the UnitedNations安理會The Security Council 冷戰(zhàn)Cold War 馬歇爾計劃The Marshall Plan 北大西洋公約組織The North Atlantic TreatyOrganization(NATO)華沙條約組織The Warsaw Pact Organization 德意志聯(lián)邦共和國German Federal Republic 德意志民主共和國German Democratic Republic 柏林墻Berlin Wall 越南戰(zhàn)爭Vietnam War 朝鮮戰(zhàn)爭Korean War歐洲共同體European Communities歐洲煤鋼聯(lián)營European Coal and Steel Community 歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)共同體European Economic Community 歐洲原子能聯(lián)營European Atomic Energy Community 馬丁d233。路德Martin Luther 閔采爾Thomas M252。s advocacy 唱反調(diào)的人Dialectical inquiry 辯證探求法Differention strategy 差異化戰(zhàn)略Directive leadership 指示領(lǐng)導(dǎo)Diversity 多樣化Divisional structure 部門是結(jié)構(gòu)Dogs 瘦狗Downward munication 下行溝通Dynamic network 動態(tài)網(wǎng)絡(luò)Economic feasibility 經(jīng)濟(jì)可行性Effectiveness 效果Efficiency 效率Electronic data interchange(EDI)EDI電子數(shù)據(jù)交換Electronic funds transfer(EFT)電子資金轉(zhuǎn)換Electronic mail()電子郵件Employee assistance programs(EAPs)員工輔助項目顧問Employeecentered work redesign 員工工作再設(shè)計Employment test 就業(yè)測試Empowering employees 職工授權(quán)Encoding 編碼End users 終極用戶Entropy 衰退趨勢Escalation of mitment 遞增效忠Esteem needs 尊重的需要Ethical behavior 道德表現(xiàn)Ethical dilemma 倫理困境Ethics 倫理Expectancy 期望Expected monetary value(EMV)預(yù)期貨幣價值Expected value 預(yù)期價值Expert power 專家權(quán)力Expert system 專家系統(tǒng)External munication 外部環(huán)境External customer 外部顧客External forces 外部力量Extinction 廢止Feedback 反饋Feedback 反饋Feedback 反饋Feedback(corrective)control 反饋校正控制 Feedback controls 反饋控制Feedforward(preventive)control 前饋預(yù)防控制Feedforward controls 前饋控制Fixed assets 固定資產(chǎn)Fixedinterval schedule 定時給獎Fixedposition layout 定位式布置Fixedratio schedule 定比給獎Focus strategy 集中戰(zhàn)略Forcefield analysis 立場分析Formal groups 正式群體Functional manager 職能管理者Functional strategy 職能管理者Functional structure 職能式戰(zhàn)略GE matrix 職能式結(jié)構(gòu)General environment 一般環(huán)境General manager 總經(jīng)理Generic strategies 一般性策略Geographic divisional structure 全球多樣化戰(zhàn)略Global strategy 全球化戰(zhàn)略Goal setting 目標(biāo)結(jié)構(gòu)Goals 目標(biāo)Grand strategy 主戰(zhàn)略Grapevine 藤狀網(wǎng)絡(luò)式溝通Group 群體Groupthink 群體思想Groupware 群件Haloandhorn effect 月暈效應(yīng)Hawthorne effect 關(guān)注作用Human resource information systems(HRISs)人力資源信息系統(tǒng)Human resource management 人力資源管理 Human resource planning 人力資源計劃Human rights approach 人權(quán)方法Human skills 人工技巧Hybrid layout 混合式布置Hygiene factors 保健因素hyperchange 極度改變Ine statement 損益表Informal groups 非正式群體Information 信息Information overload 信息過量Information power 信息權(quán)力Information technology 信息技術(shù)Informational roles 信息角色I(xiàn)nputs 投入Instrumental values 工具價值Instrumentality 媒介。 MachiavelliMiguel de CervantesGalileoMedieval PeriodChristopher ColumbusCommercial Revolution colonialismslave tradeRenaissancehumanismDanteLeonardo da VinciWilliam ShakespeareNicolaus CopernicusThe ReformationMartin LutherThomas M252。 Etat of BrumaireNapoleon Bonapartethe Consulatethe First French Empirethe Code NapoleonBattle of WaterlooThomas JeffersonBenjamin FranklinCommon SenseThe Continental CongressGeorge WashingtonDeclaration of Independence ToussaintLouvertureMiguel Hidalgo y CostillaSim243。規(guī)范。n Bol237。路德施特勞斯Johann Strauss 肖邦Fr233。芬奇Leonardo da Vinci 莎士比亞William Shakespeare 哥白尼Nicolaus Copernicus 宗教改革The Reformation 馬丁s Organization亞非會議The AfroAsian Conference不結(jié)盟運(yùn)動NonAligned Movement第三世界the Third World納米比亞Namibia77國集團(tuán)Group of 77石油輸出國組織Organization of Petroleum Exporting戈爾巴喬夫白俄羅斯俄羅斯聯(lián)邦獨(dú)立國家聯(lián)合體歐洲聯(lián)盟霸權(quán)主義《全面禁止核試驗條約》經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織知識經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展存在主義湯因比經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)凱恩斯未來學(xué)蕭伯納海明威畢加索爵士樂搖滾樂好萊塢卓別林Countries(OPEC)GorbachevByelorussiaThe Russian FederationCommonwealth of Independent States(CIS)European UnionhegemonismComprehensiveNuclearTestBan Treatyeconomic globalizationAsiaPacific Economic Cooperation(APEC)knowledge economysustainable developmentexistentialismeconomicsfuturologyjazzrock and rollHollywood第三篇：管理學(xué)—應(yīng)用詞匯中英文對照表蔚海藍(lán)天管理學(xué)詞匯中英文對照Accountability 責(zé)任感Achievementoriented leadership 成就取向型領(lǐng)導(dǎo)Activity ratio 活動比率Adaptive organization(horizontal corporation)自適應(yīng)組織Administrative management 行政管理Affiliation needs 歸屬的需要Aggregate planning 綜合計劃Alternative courses of action 可供選擇的行動Artifacts 人工環(huán)境Assessment center 評價中心Assets 資產(chǎn)Attitudes 態(tài)度Authority 職權(quán)Autonomy 自治Balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表BCG matrix 波士頓咨詢集團(tuán)矩陣Behavior modification 行為修正Behavioral approach 行為法Behavioral decision model 行為決策模型Boundaryspanning roles 跨界角色Bounded rationality 有限理性Brainstorming 頭腦風(fēng)暴法Breakeven analysis 頭腦風(fēng)暴法Budgets 預(yù)算Bureaucratic control 官僚控制Bureaucratic management 官僚管理Business ethics 商業(yè)道德Business portfolio matrix 商業(yè)資產(chǎn)組合矩陣 Business strategy 商業(yè)策略Cash cows 金錢牛Chain of mand 指揮鏈Changing 變革Charismatic authority 魅力權(quán)威模式Classical perspective 古典管理理論Closed system 封閉系統(tǒng)Code of ethics 倫理規(guī)范Coercive power 強(qiáng)制力Cohesiveness 凝聚力Communication 溝通Communication network 溝通網(wǎng)Compensation 報酬Competitive advantage 競爭優(yōu)勢Computeraided software engineering(CASE)計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計Conceptual skill 概念能力Concurrent control 并行控制Constraints 強(qiáng)制，約束Contingency approaches 隨即制宜法Contingency perspective 權(quán)變觀Contingency planning 隨即計劃Continuous schedule of reinforcement 連續(xù)性獎勵Continuousflow production system 連續(xù)生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)controlling 控制職能Controls 控制Corporate social responsibility 公司社會責(zé)任Corporate strategy 公司戰(zhàn)略Cost leadership strategy 成本領(lǐng)先戰(zhàn)略Current assets 流動資產(chǎn)Current liabilities 流動負(fù)債Customer divisional structure 消費(fèi)者多樣化結(jié)構(gòu)Data 數(shù)據(jù)Debt ratios 負(fù)債比率Decision making 決策Decision support system(DSS)決策制定系統(tǒng)Decision tree 決策樹(體系)Decision varialbes 決策變量decisional roles 決策角色Decoding 解碼Delegation 授權(quán)Delphi technique 魔鬼提倡法Devil39。路德閔采爾胡格諾派加爾文派亨利八世圈地運(yùn)動都鐸王朝斯圖亞特王朝詹姆士一世查理一世英國國教清教徒克倫威爾護(hù)國公查理二世詹姆士二世GiottoBuonarroti Michelangelo RaphaelNiccol242。n Bol237。典范。var圣馬丁Jos233。金Martin Luther King, Civil Rights Movement越南民主共和國The Democratic Republic of Vietnam 古巴導(dǎo)彈危機(jī)Cuban Missile Crisis 中東戰(zhàn)爭Middle East War 尼赫魯 巴勒斯