【正文】 如果if從句中的動(dòng)詞是be, 那么應(yīng)該在第一和第三人稱單數(shù)名詞后用make conversation(聊天), make the bed(鋪床), make a promise(許諾), make trouble(找麻煩), make progress(取得進(jìn)步), make money(賺錢), make a speech(演講,講話), make mistakes(犯錯(cuò)誤), make up one’s mind(下定決心)do one’s best(盡最大努力), do one’s homework(做家庭作業(yè)), do a few jobs(做家務(wù)), do favour(幫忙), do work(工作), do exercise(做練習(xí)), do shopping(購物), do business(做生意), must, have to 一般作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞使用l需要某物He needs a he need a hat? l需要做某事need to doI need to have a need to finish your …,主語與need 后的動(dòng)詞為被動(dòng)關(guān)系:need doing=need to be done The flowers need watering.=The flowers need to be ’t(不必要), 可以用來回答含有must, have to 的一般疑問句, 與don’t have to 同義Must I wash the dishes? No, you needn’ 完成式needn’t have done’t 表示不應(yīng)該,一般口氣比較強(qiáng)硬, mustn’t get up , notice 用法總結(jié)have a ride(騎), have a look(看), have a wash(洗), have a swim(游泳), have a fight(打架), have quarrel(吵架), have a try(嘗試), have a rest(休息), have a smoke(吸煙), have a good sleep(睡覺)Pick sb up(接), pick up(拿出,學(xué)習(xí),找到), pick out(挑出), 表示可能性If you want, I can go with , 可以用can/could/be able to do, 三者都可以用在現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)中，在將來時(shí)中要用will be able to Look!He can stand on his able to, 表示某動(dòng)作沒有成功用couldn’tCan he borrow a book successfully?Yes, he was able to borrow a book from his , he couldn’ 詞組At first(開始), at once(立即), at present(目前), at last(最后), at any rate(無論如何), at heart(本質(zhì)上), at least(至少), at times(不時(shí)), at a loss(不知所措),表語,賓語,介詞賓語, 如: look forward to, be accustomed to, be used to, be tired of , be thirsty of, go on, insist on ,所表達(dá)的意思沒有區(qū)別,常見的詞: start, begin, continue, delay, mean， like drinking coffee, but today, I like to drink some Steal/rob, pay backSteal表示偷偷摸摸的偷, 其賓語一般為物品 rob表示搶劫,其賓語一般是人或者某個(gè)處所 pay back 還錢, 報(bào)復(fù) suggest 用法, 當(dāng)建議用時(shí)后面加虛擬should +動(dòng)詞原形, should Summary of Unit ： u用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合句：現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作的主語需與主句的主語一致。）第三篇：新概念英語第二冊第一課詞匯練習(xí)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,補(bǔ)全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on ,補(bǔ)全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on ,補(bǔ)全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on ,補(bǔ)全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on show.第四篇：新概念英語第二冊課文+練習(xí)lesson 4Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激動(dòng)人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, is in has been there for six is an is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of will soon visit。動(dòng)名詞可以做主語，標(biāo)語，賓語，介詞賓語定語（即復(fù)合名詞）2． 動(dòng)名詞的幾種形式：主動(dòng)形式 被動(dòng)形式一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done：Finding work is difficult TV is my favorite ：My main hobby is of her duties is growing job is ：I like taking with famous enjoy learning flowers need ：He is fond of watching football went away without saying a （注意總結(jié)）：take part in, look forward to , insist on, be interested in，：waiting room, swimming pool, washing machine, reading room, living room, drinking fountain(引水機(jī))，parking slot…： 在動(dòng)名詞前面加not，I am sorry for not asking , excited/exciting, amused/amusing （二）will/must/can/would/could/have to be done have/has been done must have been done drive 用法 home/house：見書 there be句型it做為虛主語可以用來表示時(shí)間，天氣，溫度，距離，人或指代一個(gè)句子或不定式。2報(bào)時(shí)。1代詞：人稱代詞、所有格代詞、反身代詞；所有符號(hào)“39。使學(xué)生具有使用語言的能力。同位語與它所補(bǔ)充說明的成分之間用逗號(hào)隔開。（2）招待，接待：You need a large room if you are going to receive so many ，你就需要一個(gè)大房間。2．He will soon visit 。蒂姆是個(gè)工程師，正在為一家大公司工作，并且已經(jīng)去過澳大利亞的不少地方了。t seen him ____January.(a)for(b)since(c)from(d)by has just bought an Australian bought one _________.(a)a short time ago(b)a long time ago(c)last year(d)six months ago has just gone to Alice has never __________ there before.(a)went(b)being(c)been(d)was1．He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.（他）正在為一家大公司工作，并且已經(jīng)去過澳大利亞的不少地方了。詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Word study1．receive vt.（1）接到，收到，得到：When did you receive that letter? 你什么時(shí)候收到那封信的？Susan received a gift/card this ／一張卡。t stayed in ______p1ace.(a)the only(b)a similar(c)the same(d)alike Springs is a small town is usually ________.(a)bigger than a village but smaller than a city(b)bigger than a city(c)the same size as a city(d)the same size as a village will soon visit will visit Darwin _________.(a)quick1y(b)for a short time(c)shortly(d)in a hurry will fly to will go there ________.(a)with air(b)in air(c)by air(d)through air語法 Grammar in use1．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間概念有時(shí)是不確定的，我們所關(guān)心的是現(xiàn)存的結(jié)果，或者過去發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在的影響。他是我最好的朋友之一。1能夠回答以助動(dòng)詞與疑問詞開頭的問句。t等。時(shí)候，以。常見的有：family, crew, government, staff, class：managed to do, was able to do,