【正文】 to do ；be/ get used to doing ；be used to do 。主格：I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主語。She is always late for 。判斷一個(gè)英語句子用什么時(shí)態(tài)，主要看句子的時(shí)間狀語，一般說來，每種時(shí)態(tài)都有與之相對應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語。5．in the tree表示“在樹上(非樹本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在樹上(為樹本身所有)”。六、39。我們將積極參與國際多邊外交活動(dòng)，維護(hù)和加強(qiáng)聯(lián)合國及其安理會(huì)的權(quán)威和主導(dǎo)作用，在國際和地區(qū)組織中作出建設(shè)性的努力。4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個(gè)是……；另一個(gè)是……”，必須是兩者中。She is going to Shanghai next 。結(jié)構(gòu)：由be動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)+ 動(dòng)詞ing構(gòu)成，其中be動(dòng)詞要與主語保持性數(shù)一致。–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他們七點(diǎn)去上學(xué)嗎？Yes, they you like this skirt? 你喜歡這條裙子嗎？No, I don’，我不喜歡。[ 用法 ] used to + 動(dòng)詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。”其中的it是形式主語，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語）．…think／find + it + adj.+ to do ，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓語的補(bǔ)足語，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語）才是真正的賓語。另外，以下這些短語也必須掌握。B．動(dòng)詞（vi）+副詞。1．e on趕快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4．e in進(jìn)來 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此類短語屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，不可以帶賓語。如：on duty,after breakfast,at night,at the door,in the middle,in the sky, on one’s bike等。5．What’s wrong with…？此句型相當(dāng)于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作賓語時(shí)，意為“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作賓語時(shí)，意為“某人怎么了？”6．too…to…在so…that…復(fù)合句中，that后的句子是否定句時(shí)，常與簡單句too…to…（太……而不能……）進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。[ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[ 比較 ] used to do ；be/ get used to doing ；be used to do 。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用來表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與以下的時(shí)間狀語連用：often 經(jīng)常，always 總是，sometimes有時(shí)，usually 通常，every day/ week 每天/ 周等。Mary is flying a kite in the 。第四篇：初一英語短語詞組和重點(diǎn)句型歸納初一英語短語詞組和重點(diǎn)句型歸納(包括試題)一、動(dòng)詞+介詞1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…聽……3．wele to…歡迎到……4．say hello to …向……問好5．speak to…對……說話二、動(dòng)詞+副詞1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下4．e on趕快 5．get up起床 6．go home回家7．e in進(jìn)來 8．sit down坐下9．stand up起立三、其它類動(dòng)詞詞組 the the to work/ a look/ supper TV/ games[介詞短語聚焦]1．in+語言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語言或穿著……。5．Let “讓某人做某事”，否定式Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let do ．help sb.(to)do sth./help “幫助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ)，后者用介詞短語作賓補(bǔ)，．What about…？/How about…？意為“……怎么樣？”8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for “該做……的時(shí)間了”，9．like to do sth./ like doing “喜歡做某事”，前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動(dòng)作；后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，10．a(chǎn)sk sb.(not)to do “讓某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask ，11．show ./ show “把某物給某人看”12．introduce “把某人介紹給另一人”；introduce to “向某人作介紹”。我們將全面加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)外交和對外文化交流，積極維護(hù)我國公民在海外的生命安全和合法權(quán)益。AThis is a photo __1__ Li Lei’s his family there are four __2___his parents, his sister Li Jing and is a factory mother is a factory worker, sister __5___he are both in Yucai Middle Lei is ___7___Class Four, Grade sister isn’t in the same ’re in the same Lei can ride a horse and play Jing can likes watching TV is a happy family.()()’()’()./()()()()()() BLook at the is our are five buildings in our are thirtytwo classroom in the Teaching gym is behind the Teaching teacher’s offices are in the Office library Building is next to the Office are many books and magazines(雜志)in the the Library Building next to the Science Lab Building?No, it’s in front of are seven labs in the Science Lab is the dining the dining hall there are many tables and have meals to our school.() school has got () Teaching Building is ____the the front front to() Library Building is _____the Office front of() Library Building is in front Teaching gym Science Office Building() students have meals dining science lab offices參考答案一、15 C B D C C610 B C B A A二、 三、15 A D C C B610C D D C D1115 D C D B D1620 B A C C B四、C F G E H I A D B J五、 there 39。4．in the desk/ pencilbox/bedroom 表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。Are they drawing the pictures now? 他們正在畫畫嗎？動(dòng)詞ing形式叫動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，其構(gòu)成如下：1)直接在動(dòng)詞后加ingplay—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, singsinging2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去e，再加ingmake—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming注意對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的判斷。I visit my grandparents every 。人稱代詞的主格在句中作主語；人稱代詞的賓格在句中作賓語，是作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語。[用法] used to + 動(dòng)詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。其否定式常用I don’t think…，2．give sb./ give “把……給……”，動(dòng)詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時(shí)，則只能用give it/ them to ．take sb./ …意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點(diǎn)，也可接人?，F(xiàn)將Unitsl16常用的介詞短語按用法進(jìn)行歸類。復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)應(yīng)分類處理：一、動(dòng)詞+介詞1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…聽……3．wele to…歡迎到……4．say hello to …向……問好5．speak to…對……說話此類短語相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，其后必須帶