【正文】 ade of concrete and steel. The drainage system(排水系統(tǒng) ), just below the road surface on one side, removes any extra liquid, particularly water. In the event of fire, the fire main(消防用水管 ), which is made of steel, pipes water to many fire hydrant stations at regular intervals along the length of the tunnel. The fire main is at the side of the tunnel and at the level of the road surface. Other systems in the tunnel will include emergency phones. 75. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the construction of a road B. the design of a road C. the construction of two tunnels design of two tunnels 。即歸納的主題太泛，與細(xì)節(jié)脫節(jié)或是沒有對細(xì)節(jié)加以充分論述； ? 3. 妄自猜測 。 ? 完成閱讀文章 E, F； （文章見附頁） ? 小組討論答案以及解題技巧，組長將討論結(jié)果寫在紙上并交給老師。無關(guān)信息，既在文章中沒有提到或找不到語言依據(jù)的信息。讀者往往根據(jù)自己的常識對文章進(jìn)行判斷而忽視了作者的見解； ? 4. 偷換概念 。中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí) 華師一附中初中部 彭靜 完形填空 13% 聽力 20% 單選 13% 詞與短語填空 8% 閱讀填詞 8% 完形 8% 各類題型在中考試卷中所占比例 25% 閱讀理解 細(xì)節(jié)理解 推理判斷 猜測詞義 主旨大意 20% 53% 閱讀理解考點(diǎn)所占比例 2020中考 20% 7% 掌握主旨大意 ? How to grasp the main idea of a passageIn reading part ： ① The main idea of the story is__________. ② From the passage we know that____________. ③ The writer wants to tell us ________________. ④ Which of the following is the best title? ① We can infer from the passage that ___________. ② From the passage, we can tell_______________. ③ The passage shows that _______________. ④ When he said, “…”, he meant_____________. ： 選選看 ① The right order which tells the story is _______. ② Choose the right order of …. ③ Which of the following is true/ not true? ④ What did the mother do with her daug