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____ (緊急的 )business. 5. I did nothing wrong so I have a clear ________ (良心 )。 2) They have to stop working because the machine had broken down. 他們不得不停止干活,因為機(jī)器又壞了。 2) Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize on his behalf. 肯不在場,因此我將代表他接受此獎。 (2) take on: 承擔(dān);雇傭;呈現(xiàn)(性質(zhì)、外觀) eg. 1) Don’ t take on more work than you can 。 4) He is very ill and needs an operation. 他病得很重,需要做手術(shù)。 go wrong 出毛病,發(fā)生故障;變糟,變壞 go 的用法: go 在此處充當(dāng)系動詞,后加形容詞做表語,表示變化(通常是由正常變?yōu)椴徽#米兂蓧模? 3) The shop referred the plaint to the manufacturer. 商店把投訴轉(zhuǎn)交給了制造商。 worthy: adj. 令人敬重的;值得的,相稱的;有價值的 eg. 1) He is a worthy 。 eg. 1) If only I were rich! 但愿我很富有! 2) If only I had taken your advice! 我要是早接受你的建議就好了。 5) Firefighters had to bread the door down to save the people inside. 消防員不得不打破門救里面的人 6) After many years, rocks break down into dirt. 若干年后,巖石就風(fēng)化為塵。 21. His uncle _______ that he ____ ____ the most wellknown university in the country. (他的叔叔堅持要他上國內(nèi)的名牌大學(xué)。 1. My time is ________ (寶貴的 )。 打倒;分解 eg. 1) The telephone system has broken down. 電話線路壞了。 on behalf of sb. = on one’ s behalf 作為某人的代表,為了?? eg. 1) On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you. 我代表我的同事以及我自己向你表示謝意。 honorable: adj. 可敬 的,值得欽佩的,品格高尚的 eg. We all trust him because he is an honorable person. 我們都很信任他,因為他是一個高尚的人。 3) You’ d better examine the engine regularly to guarantee its smooth operation. 你最好經(jīng)常檢查引擎以保證它能正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。 拓展: go deaf 變聾 go blind 變瞎 go sour 變酸 go pale 變蒼白 go mad 變瘋 go bad 變質(zhì) eg. 1) To my surprise, something has gone wrong with the engine. 使我吃驚的是,發(fā)動機(jī)出毛病了。 4) Don’ t refer to that matter again. 不要再提那件事了。 2) His behavior is worthy of praise. 他的行為值得稱贊。 3) If only I should e to your party tomorrow evening! 明天晚上要是我能去參加你的聚會就好了! 9. What I want to remind everyone is, without your support— such as giving money— UNICEF would not be able to do so much good work. 我要提醒大家的是,如果沒有你們的支持―比如捐款―聯(lián)合國兒童基金會就不會做得那么好! remind: 提醒,使??想起。 12. Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods. 許多人都逃到山上以逃避水災(zāi)。 ) 22. The general gave ______ ______ that the bridge ______ _____ ______ before 5o’ clock in the morning. (將軍命令必須在凌晨五點前摧毀這座橋。 練習(xí): 一、根據(jù)句子意思以及所給中文或首字母提示,寫出單詞的正確形 式。 break down: 出故障;失?。唬ㄉ眢w)垮掉;(談話、通訊)中斷 。 7. One of the jobs of the UN is to protect human rights and improve laws on behalf of people who need help. 聯(lián)合國的職能之一是保護(hù)人權(quán)和完善那些需要保護(hù)的人而制定的法律。 2) He sang a song in honor of my birthday. 為慶祝我的生日他唱了一首歌。 2) The operation of the machine is simple. 這臺機(jī)器的操作很簡單。 2) She went pale at the news. 聽到那消息她的臉色變得