【正文】 3【答案】 D 【解析】 Bad news 的第二點。其他選項在文章中直接批駁了。s lunar orbiter project, is very grateful. “He put great expectation on us and trusted us a lot. Whenever we made mistakes, he seldom blamed us, but helped us to find out the reason so we could avoid it in the future.”Honored as Father of China39。根據(jù)第三段，堅持不懈的人最終能取得成功的原因在于他們面臨失敗的時候，不輕言放棄，而是持之以恒向著目標(biāo)努力。 【解析】根據(jù) “there were no glasses on their list of items to be sent oversea” 可以判斷。65【答案】. C。根據(jù)句前 the vast majority of them have had more “failures” than they have had “successes” 可知作者是在講述成功人士經(jīng)歷了很多的失敗或者跌倒 。72【答案】D 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由此判斷，該詞的含義與下文提到的 dirty 相反，因此選 A，他認為蟑螂本來是很干凈的動物，卻被人們誤認為很臟。65【答案】A 【解析】從第一節(jié)中的：Have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? 暗示有人注意了，但也有人沒注意?！痶 understand.最新《高考英語陷阱題總結(jié)歸納》(完美修訂版).11Chuquicamata, my host munity, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to municate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldn’t speak the thoughts in my head and there wer e so many.Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression towards the people to lack of appetite (食 欲 ) . .I was required to overeall difficulty.As time passed, everything changed. I began to fet words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.But the sacrifices were nothing pared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.72. The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of . 【湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2022四次月考】 【細節(jié)推理】A. paying a visit to Chile as a touristB. experiencing Chilean life as a teacherC. studying Chilean culture as a college studentD. studying knowledge as an exchange student73. In the first week in Chile the author . 【湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2022四次月考】【細節(jié)推理】A. was not used to eating Chilean food B. had some friends to have a chat with C. couldn39。 【解析】 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的第二句可知。62【答案】 D 【解析】 文章最后以行可知。從文章的敘述可知，博物館出錢購買蟑螂是為了一項新展覽的需要。s mannedspace project, has benefited a lot from Qian Xuesen. “He suggested that rocket of the second generation should be developed by our second generation scientists. This suggestion gave us chances to be general designers.” Recalling the experience working with Qian Xuesen, Sun Jiadong, general designer of China39。67【答案】D最新《高考英語陷阱題總結(jié)歸納》(完美修訂版).4【解析】推理判斷題。A 在文章中沒有提及， C、D 不是祖父的目的，63【答案】. D。 【解析】根據(jù)文章的描述，祖父因為不小心把眼鏡掉進了運送募捐物品的箱子中，然而這副眼鏡卻給了受捐贈者極大的幫助。70【答案】B【解析】主旨大意題。從第五自然段的第二個句子可知答案。58【答案】D 【解析】 【解析】考查推理判斷。66【答案】A 【解析】從 If no one looks your way 可知，你打電話沒有引起人們注意，故選 A。t municate with peopleD. couldn39。70【答案】. D。61【答案】 B 【解析】Good news 的第二點。〈5〉Get a reward for every bug you bring to live in new science museum exhibit.In a city with trillions of American cockroaches(蟑螂), the Houston Museum of Natural Science has agreed to pay a quarter per bug－up to 1,000－ as it seeks to populate a new insect exhibit alongside its Cockrell Butterfly Center.Nancy Greig, the museum’s director insists the public payday for roaches isn’t just a marketing ploy(炒作 ).“Absolutely, this wasn’t devised as a joke,” Greig said. “We needed more roaches for the exhibit, so I sent this message out to everyone in the museum asking people to bring them in. Well, someone decided to tell the press, and all hell has broken loose.”“But we really do need cockroaches.”最新《高考英語陷阱題總結(jié)歸納》(完美修訂版).6“One might be fiven for never considering how to catch a live cockroach. But it’s simple enough to fool them,” Greig said, “and even easier to catch them.” American cockroaches are the most mon kind in Texas, measuring up to 2 inches long and invading homes.Despite their lessthanattractive reputation, cockroaches actually aren’t that dirty. Greig even went so far as to call them “fastidious” saying they don’t enjoy rooting(用嘴拱食) in waste. They’re only dirty if, say, they used a sewer(下水道)line to gain access into a home.The roaches collected by the museum will bee part of a display in a new exhibit that showcases insects such as cockroaches, dung beetles and termites.There’s more to like about roaches, too. They don’t bite, and they don’t carry diseases like a mosquito, so they’re generally safe to handle. 56．For what does the museum pay for cockroaches? 【湖北省 2022 屆第五次綜合測試】【細節(jié)理解】A．For a marketing ploy. B． It’s devised to make fun. C．People really need them. D． For a new exhibit.57．The underlined word “fastidious” probably means extremely ________.【湖北省 2022 屆第五次綜合測試】 【猜測詞義】A．clean B．dirty C．unpleasant D．fast 58．What do we know about American roaches? 【湖北省 2022 屆第五次綜合測試】 【細節(jié)推理】A．It’s not easy for people in Houston to collect roaches.B．They all measure 2 inches and are often found in homesC．They don’t bite and they are free of disease.D．We have reasons to like them.59．Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage? 【湖北省 2022 屆第五次綜合測試】 【歸納概括】A．The Houston Museum of Natural Science B．A new exhibitC．Quarters for cockroaches D．A cockroach is lovely56【答案】D 【解析】 【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。s aerospace science and technology, Qian Xuesen also provided chances for young scientists. Wang Yongzhi, former chief designer of China39。根據(jù)文章第二段的最后三句可知，作者認為：遇到困難挑戰(zhàn)自己，才能體驗到成 功的甜蜜。