【正文】 al cheese.but the movement is making headway these days.45. Americans’ high rates of various illnesses result from the way they eat.Section CDirections:大量移動應用程序的開發(fā)使人們能用手機讀小說和其他形式的文學作品。water from deep aquifers?A) It was deemed vital to solving the water problem.B) It was not considered worth the expense.C) It may not provide quality freshwater.D) It is bound to gain support from the local people.48. What is mentioned as a consequence of extracting water from deep underground？A) The sinking of land surface. treat or reverse diseases, but that does not mean that diet alone is always the solution, or that every illness can benefit substantially from dietary changes. Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges:,”he said.The effects of air pollution are worst in the developing world, where in some places lostlabor ine In this section,you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on(30 minutes)Directions:In this section,with air pollution. Lost ine alone amounts to $225 billion a year.The report includes both indoor and outdoor air pollution. Indoor pollution, which includesScott agrees to try more fruit juices for the kids and to make real macaroni and cheese. Score one point for the doctor, zero for diabetes.[E] Nadeau is part of a small revolution developing across California. The foodasmedicine movement has been around for decades, but it’s making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying solely on medications (藥物). By prescribing nutritional changes or launching programs such as ‘Shop with your Doc’, they are trying to prevent, limit or even reverse disease by changing what patients eat. “There’s no question people can take things a long way toward reversing diabetes, reversing high blood pressure, even preventing cancer by food choices,” Nadeau says.[F] In the big picture, says Dr. Richard Afable, CEO and president of ST. Joseph Hoag Health, medical institutions across the state are starting to make a philosophical switch to being a health organization, not just a health care organization. That feeling echoes the beliefs of the Therapeutic Food Pantry program at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, which pleted its pilot phase and is about to expand on an ongoing basis to five clinic sites throughout the city. The program will offer patients several bags of food prescribed for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it. “We really want to link food and medicine, and not just give away food,” says Dr. Rita Nguyen, the hospital’s medical director of Healthy Food Initiatives. “We want people to understand what they’re eating, how to prepare it, the role food plays in their lives.”[G] In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of Medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in Lifestyle Medicine — that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease. Research findings increasingly show the power of food toof the water reserves now go up to 2,700 billion cubic meters of freshwater. could California’s drought crisis be solved according to some researchers?A) By building more reserves of groundwater.B) By drawing water from the depths of the earth.C) By developing more advanced drilling devices.D) By upgrading its water distribution system. can be inferred about extracting因此，紙質書籍的銷售受到了影響。There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. “So I’d have to make it？”she asks, her enthusiasm fading at the thought of how long that might take, just to have her kids reject it.occurring in the developing world.The figures include a number of costs ⅢThen mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice inlike home heating and cooking, has remained nearly 1% of GDP. Around 9 in 10 people in lowand middleine countries live in place