【正文】 uld not live a happy ,我們不可能過幸福生活。d decided(19). I39。t know, but it39。t help her?”“You mean to say , you would39。(otherwise/or=if she hadn39。例如:It is strange that he did not e yesterday. It is a pity that you can39。只有當(dāng)insist作堅(jiān)持(應(yīng)該)解時(shí),賓語從句才用虛擬語氣。例如: If I were you, I would have gone home.If you had followed the doctor39。例如:wish的用法1). 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 :動(dòng)詞過去式或wereI wish we could go to the seaside today. I wish I were a pop singer. (=I am sorry I am not a pop singer..)2).與過去事實(shí)相反 :主語+wish(that)+主語 + 動(dòng)詞過去完成式We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.I wish I had never stopped teaching. (=I am sorry I stopped teaching.)3).與將來事實(shí)相反:助動(dòng)詞過去式+動(dòng)詞原形I wish they’d let us get some sleep.注意：wish與hope接賓語從句的區(qū)別在于：hope表示一般可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望，賓語從句用陳述語氣。1)表示說話人謙虛、客氣、有禮貌,使語氣委婉,常出現(xiàn)在日常會(huì)話中。(與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反)Had it not been for(=If it had not been for) the leadership of the Party,we should have ,我們?cè)缇褪×?。d rather you anything about it for the time being.A. say B. didn39。t(18). “What will you do during the summer holidays?”“I don39。t ask me, so I didn39。例如:She came to town yesterday, otherwise/or I would not have met her.昨天她到城里來了,不然我就不會(huì)遇見她了。反之,如果不表示驚奇,that從句也可用陳述語氣。He insists that he is right.注意:insist作力言、強(qiáng)調(diào)解時(shí),賓語從句不用虛擬語氣。s advice, you would be quite all right now.(從句說的是過去,主句指的是現(xiàn)在。wish表示很難或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望,賓語從句用虛擬語氣。例如(1) It would be better for you not to stay up too late. (2)Would you be kind enough to open the door?2)用于一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)法中。(與過去事實(shí)相反)5)通過分詞短語表達(dá)條件。 films. A. shall have to/shall be able B. shall have to/am able C. would have to/were able D. would have to/would be able(9). I would have gone to the concert, if I time.A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have hadt say C. don39。t D. didn39。t(3) today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday? A. Were we leaving B. If we leave C. Would we leave D. Were we to leave(4). If Peter tomorrow, what would you do? A. were not to e B. will not e C. would not e D. had not e(5). “She didn39。Without air, there would be no living things. I would not have succeeded but for your help.3)通過連詞otherwise,or,but,that,though,once等表達(dá)條件。如果說話人對(duì)這種事實(shí)表示驚奇,就可用虛擬語氣。He suggested that they (should ) stop smoking.