【正文】 (effort 努力 可數(shù)名詞) 努力做某事 discovered America in 1492. 哥倫布在1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸 (第一次/重大發(fā)現(xiàn)） passed away peacefully in her sleep, she died of cancer. 她在睡夢(mèng)中平靜地離開(kāi)了人世，她死于癌癥. in peacepeacefully has an attractive quality. 她有吸引人的品質(zhì)/特征 an attractive city 一個(gè)有吸引力的城市 past 經(jīng)過(guò) walk past 走過(guò) go by時(shí)光流逝 從旁經(jīng)過(guò)…順便走訪(fǎng) worldfamous ..變得出名 be famous/ wellknown for…因...出名 be famous/ wellknown as… 作為…出名 It’s wellknown that… ...是眾所周知的.... It’s unknown that…是不為人知的.Grammar1. keep quiet/silent 保持安靜( quiet adj.—quietly adv. ) Be quiet! 安靜 quietly 靜靜地 do sth quietly2. 為了避開(kāi)高峰期我早早離開(kāi)了 I left early to avoid the rush hour . avoid sth. / avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 交通高峰期 rush hour 3. in the last row in the corner 在角落中的最后一排 at the corner 在拐角4. People kept ing in ,though the film had already been on for 15 ，盡管電影已經(jīng)放映15分鐘了 keep doing sth 一直做某事 keep sth for +時(shí)間 保留/借某物...時(shí)間 過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)： 主語(yǔ)+had +過(guò)去分詞 （前提條件是在過(guò)去動(dòng)作就已經(jīng)發(fā)生，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去） 5. People were talking （過(guò)去）正在在大聲談?wù)?（過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)在過(guò)去某個(gè)具體時(shí)間內(nèi)正在做的事情）6. They were told to keep quiet. 他們被告知保持安靜. Tell sb (not) to do sth 告訴某人（不要）去做某事 telltoldtold告訴/講述 tell stories 講故事 tell lies 撒謊 Some people mistook her for a real princess . mistake …for 把…誤認(rèn)為 (mistake—mistook – mistaken ) by mistake錯(cuò)誤地 make mistakes 8 be amazed by her beauty被她的美麗而驚嘆 be amazed at her beauty 因?yàn)樗拿蓝@訝 acted very well in the film. 他在那部電影中表演得非常好 will be remembered as the most beautiful teacher. 她將被作為最美教師記住 remember to do sth 記得去做某事 a course on參加一個(gè)關(guān)于...的課程 take /have a course上...課程 of course 當(dāng)然 of course not當(dāng)然不Integrated skills, Study skills Task be suitable for all ages 不同年齡層次的人 people of all ages at the age of ...在...歲時(shí) be of one’s age 與...人同齡2. Something terrible happens. 可怕的事情發(fā)生 terribleterribly happentake place 發(fā)生（無(wú)被動(dòng)形式） Sb happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某事 sth happened to sb. 某事發(fā)生在了某人身上 what happened?發(fā)生了什么？ What is happening? 正在發(fā)生什么？3. Here is som information about ...這兒有一些關(guān)于...的信息4. The local cinema is showing a film called 1942. 那家當(dāng)?shù)赜霸赫诜庞骋徊拷?942的電影5. It tells the story of a family. 它講述一個(gè)家庭的故事 family 家庭（有單有復(fù)數(shù)） 家人（只表復(fù)數(shù)含義） home 家 故鄉(xiāng) house 房子 room 房間/空間 6. fall in love with sb與某人落入愛(ài)河 fallfellfallen 7. b