【正文】 1） shall/will +v原 帶有意愿色彩 Shall we go hiking? Will you help me with my English? 2)shall/will +v 原 表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作 He will go to Shanghai next week . We will say goodbye to them tomorrow . 3)be going to +v 原 表示現(xiàn)在打算在最近或?qū)?lái)要做的事；或表示說(shuō)話人根據(jù)已有的跡象認(rèn)為很可能要發(fā)生的事情。 We are going to have a party tonight . It is going to rain tomorrow . 。例如： She had lived in the north for five years before she came here. ：助動(dòng)詞 +過(guò)去分詞 ： 1） By the end of last term ,we ________( learn) 2020 words. 2） When I got home , my mother ___________(go) to bed . 3)He told me he __________（ meet) her before . 4)He _________(leave ） his office when I arrived there . 5)She ________(visit) the city three times before she died in 1997. 。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)主要用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。 planned, stopped, preferred, shopped 4） 輔音加 y結(jié)尾的把 y改 i再加 ed。 5 Have/has +過(guò)去分詞 4 練習(xí) 1） Great changes ___________(take) place in my hometown since 1996 . 2） Mrs Black___________(teach) maths for five years . 3)He ____________(be) to Paris twice. 4)Wang Wei _____________( not hear) from his mother for a long time. 5)Where is your father? He __________(go) to England . 6)How long _________you ___________(learn ) English