【正文】 ..................325 （ 4）怎樣寫出個(gè)性特征 ..................................................................................327 三、高考鏈接 .........................................................................................................328 2020 年全國各地高考試題 ......................................................................................328 雙中教育集團(tuán)校本教材 評(píng)改篇 1 第一章 評(píng) 改 篇 這里所說的 “ 評(píng)改 ” ，指的是高考評(píng)卷場上評(píng)卷老師對(duì)作文的評(píng)分和考生在考場上對(duì)作文的修改。 1 主編：四川省雙流縣中學(xué) 陳劍泉 目錄 第一章 評(píng)改篇 ............................................................................................................. 1 一、目標(biāo)定位 ............................................................................................................ 1 二、知識(shí)掃描 ............................................................................................................ 1 ..................................................................................................... 1 ......................................................................................................... 2 .............................................................................................. 3 .............................................................................................. 5 三、方法點(diǎn)津 ............................................................................................................ 7 ........................................................................................... 7 .............................................................................................. 7 四、作文修改例析 ..................................................................................................... 9 五、高考鏈接 .......................................................................................................... 12 2020 年全國各地高考試題 ....................................................................................... 12 第二章 審題篇 ........................................................................................................... 16 一、目標(biāo)定位 .......................................................................................................... 16 二、知識(shí)掃描 .......................................................................................................... 16 立意 ........................................................................................................... 16 作文命制方式 ............................................................................................. 16 高考作文的擬題 .......................................................................................... 16 （ 1）形象醒目 ................................................................................................. 17 （ 2）概括凝煉 ................................................................................................. 17 （ 3）精警詩意 ................................................................................................. 17 作文擬題的注意事項(xiàng) ................................................................................... 17 作文擬題的原則 .......................................................................................... 18 作文擬題的常識(shí) .......................................................................................... 18 （ 1）形式美 .................................................................................................... 18 （ 2）形象活潑 ................................................................................................. 19 （ 3）文采濃郁 ................................................................................................. 19 三、方法點(diǎn)津 .......................................................................................................... 20 命題作文的審題 .......................................................................................... 20 （ 1）認(rèn)識(shí)命題作文 .......................................................................................... 20 （ 2）命題作文常用審題方法 ............................................................................ 21 （ 3）命題作文審題典例展示 ............................................................................ 23 （ 4）命題作文回放 .......................................................................................... 26 （ 5）命題作文審題訓(xùn)練 ................................................................................... 31 半命題作文的審題 ...................................................................................... 32 （ 1）半命 題作文的特點(diǎn) ................................................................................... 32 （ 2）半命題作文的形式 ................................................................................... 32 2 （ 3）半命題作文的審題原則 ............................................................................ 33 （ 4）半命題作文審題方法 ............................................................................... 34 （ 5）補(bǔ)題技巧 ................................................................................................. 34 （ 6）小試牛刀 ................................................................................................. 34 （ 7）補(bǔ)題原則 ................................................................................................. 35 （ 8）命題實(shí)例 ................................................................................................. 36 話題作文的審題 .......................................................................................... 38 （ 1）什么是話題 ............................................................................................. 38 （ 2）什么是話題作文 ...................................................................................... 38 （ 3）話題作文的特點(diǎn) ...................................................................................... 38 （ 4）話題作文的命題形式 ............................................................................... 39 （ 5）話題作文的審題 ...................................................................................... 39 （ 6）審題訓(xùn)練 ...................................