【正文】 + not．如： —Are you ready？—你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？ —Yes，I am．—是的，我準(zhǔn)備好了。英語表示頻率的詞：一次：once兩次：twice 特殊其他次數(shù)：基數(shù)詞+times 構(gòu)成 例如：8次 eight times. How often do you go to the library?I go to the library once a week. (注：如就劃線部分提問，應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞how often)4. how many 多少how many/much 就數(shù)量提問 how many + 可數(shù)名詞；how much + 不可數(shù)名詞 How many boys are there in your class? There are 40 boys in my class. How much water is there in the bottle? There is a little water in the bottle.5. be good at 擅長(zhǎng) at 后 可加名詞 如加動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式 既 v + ing. I am good at English.6. be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣in 后 可加名詞 如加動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式 既 v + ing. I am interested in English.7. play the violin 拉小提琴 樂器前加定冠詞 the8. listen to music 聽音樂 聽…，用listen to （1）. 聽音樂前，不加定冠詞the （2）. 聽收音機(jī)前，要加定冠詞the : listen to the radio9. e from 來自，e from = be from， I e from China. = I am from China.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：Where are you e from? (錯(cuò)誤) Where do you e from? (正確)10. play football 踢足球 球類名詞前不加冠詞11． be famous for 因…聞名 12. have a look at 看一看have a look at = look at13. how much 多少（錢）how much 用來詢問價(jià)格14. a pair of 一雙；一對(duì) a pair of glasses。） （2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型：句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞（也叫行為動(dòng)詞）： a．肯定句中，只出現(xiàn)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，如： I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 (2)、表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷，某事非常有可能發(fā)生。 We are waiting for you. b. 習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。When. 例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?六、同義句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.七、be going to和will 的區(qū)別） 3. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法 1) 經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與表示頻腮度的時(shí)間狀語連用。 have a toothache。 readwatch: 用于看電視，比賽等； watch TV watch football matchsee: 看見 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，看到什么；看醫(yī)生、看電影時(shí)用see 。 c．一般疑問句，要在句子開頭加助動(dòng)詞Do（does），句尾用問號(hào)，簡(jiǎn)略答語用Yes，主語+do（does）．或No，主語+do