【正文】 e generations. Save water resources. This is something that cannot be ignored in the development and construction of an ecological residential munity. Water is the source of life. China is a country that lacks water. The collection and use of rainwater and medium water resources are far less than those in the West and some developed countries. We do not have to wait until the water resources experts predict that the water crisis will only be studied when the water crisis erupts in 2025 and it will be too late. Full and effective use of natural resources. The introduction of ecological design into the design of residential munities, because each ecosystem has its own structure and the corresponding material circulation methods and ways, under normal conditions, its circulation and energy flow have a certain degree of stability. Such as the use of sunlight and thermal energy, the use of a system of energysaving lamps for interior design, which can reduce the cost of the project, and the development of ecological benefits. Waste disposal is classified. Although this work does not belong to the content of residential construction, it is a green environmental protection and residential property management work. The function of ecological residential munity The green ecological residential munity can maintain the biological diversity of the urban ecosystem and regulate the regional climate and reduce the total amount of pollutants, mainly reflected in: To maintain the biological diversity of urban ecosystems. Biodiversity refers to the sum of ecological plex formed by the bination of many anisms and the environment and its corresponding ecological processes. Content includes biological species, heredity, and ecosystem diversity. In addition, the ecological residential munity can ensure the integrity and continuity of the city39。生態(tài)住宅小區(qū)需要既適應(yīng)生態(tài)環(huán)境 ,又不破壞生態(tài)環(huán)境的建筑 ,還有著節(jié)水、節(jié)能、改善生態(tài)環(huán)境、低污染、無(wú)毒、無(wú)害、延長(zhǎng) 建筑物壽命等優(yōu)點(diǎn) ,表達(dá)人性化設(shè)計(jì) ,通風(fēng)和采光良好 ,是人類(lèi)運(yùn)用科技手段尋求與自然和諧共存的理想居住環(huán)境 ,使建筑物和自然生態(tài)環(huán)境之間形成良性循環(huán) 2生態(tài)型住宅小區(qū)的特點(diǎn)與功能分析 生態(tài)型住宅小區(qū)除了要注意達(dá)到舒適、健康外 ,還應(yīng)體現(xiàn)生態(tài)效益 ,并呈現(xiàn)出一種新的人類(lèi)生活方式與環(huán)境的協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系 ,其特點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)在 : 提高綠化率。內(nèi)容包括生物物種、遺傳及其生態(tài)系統(tǒng)多樣性。 環(huán)境是人類(lèi)賴以生存的基礎(chǔ) ,人的存在和生命的延續(xù)都依賴于自然環(huán)境所饋贈(zèng)的給養(yǎng) 。我們?cè)趯ふ抑@種等級(jí)及等級(jí)間關(guān)聯(lián)的體現(xiàn)和建筑及場(chǎng)所空間的歸屬感與參與感的相關(guān)特性 ,從而避免歸屬感的不確定性和模糊性。 人工水體導(dǎo)向設(shè)計(jì)是本方案的重點(diǎn)特征之一。 5結(jié)束語(yǔ) 綜上所述 ,居住行為的展開(kāi)是通過(guò)人的活動(dòng)在不同的場(chǎng)所實(shí)現(xiàn)的 ,場(chǎng)所的人格化和場(chǎng)所精神的營(yíng)造是居住區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境設(shè)計(jì)的要旨 ,應(yīng)充分表達(dá)對(duì)人的尊重和關(guān)懷 ,對(duì)自然的尊重 ,通過(guò)對(duì)居住行為的深刻理解 ,組織空間形態(tài) ,創(chuàng)造一個(gè)高質(zhì)量、高技術(shù)、高情感的生態(tài)型園林式居住小區(qū)環(huán)境 ,從根本上提高人們的居住水平和生活質(zhì)量。 注重點(diǎn)、線、面的結(jié)合 ,在城市干道周邊及小區(qū)主干道上 ,多以常綠樹(shù)種為主種植 ,形成結(jié)構(gòu)線型綠化 ,削弱城市噪音干擾 ,保持小區(qū)內(nèi)及私密空間的安靜 ,減少揚(yáng)塵污染 ,同時(shí)又可美化環(huán)境。因此設(shè)計(jì)者常常利用有利的地理?xiàng)l件 ,把水引入園區(qū)內(nèi)營(yíng)造自然再造區(qū)。水在人與自然關(guān)系中起著特殊的協(xié)調(diào)作用。 對(duì)垃圾實(shí)行分類(lèi)處理。可持續(xù)發(fā)展 1引言 近年來(lái) ,人們不斷研究有利于生態(tài)與可持續(xù)發(fā)展的途徑和方法 ,其中 “生態(tài)建筑 ”的設(shè)計(jì)概念成為了當(dāng)今建筑設(shè)計(jì)的主流 ,綠色環(huán)保生態(tài)型住宅小區(qū)也就應(yīng)運(yùn)而生了。 planning and design。s cultural environment into harmony with the natural environment. It is an ecological residential munity. Another point of focus. Therefore, designers often use favorable geographical conditions to introduce water into the park to create a natural recycling area. Planning System Analysis and Design Planning Structure Function Positioning Turn the concept model into a spatial model, and use the munity traffic work and green belts to divide the munity into land use residential areas, public service facilities, mercial areas, and greening leisure areas. The division is clear and the contact is convenient, forming a homebased model with a green leisure area as the core. At the same time, the spatial design of the park includes a multilevel and plete spatial sequence from public to private, as shown in Figure 2. We are looking for the characteristics of the association between the levels and levels and the characteristics of the sense of belonging and participation in the space of buildings and places, so as to avoid the uncertainty and ambiguity of the sense of belonging. The corresponding landscape space nodes are set in the park so as to produce a clear sense of belonging and the recognizability of the site. Pay attention to dealing with the echoes and extensions of various junctions, so as to better plete the guiding role. The collection of space and nodes depend on each other, making the planning structure plete and rigorous. Traffic Organization Emphasize the diversity and equality of traffic anizations. A work of loops is used to partition multiple clear structures of a cell and extend it in a work to various destinations. Minimize the crossover and parallel lengths of motorvehicle flows and pedestrianflow activities in the design munity, and use environmentimpos