【正文】 s will to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes, which would be awarded（授予） to people who made great 29 to the causes of peace, literature, and the sciences.（高考真題） 29. A. additions B. sacrifices（犧牲 ，損失；獻身 ） C. changes D. contributions √ ad gr at to make contributions to對 … 做出貢獻 Skill 4： words analysis（詞義辨析） But by using literary texts (文學(xué)文本 ) alongside other texts, teachers can 42 students improve their reading skills. √ . force B. help C. get D. wish Skill 5： background knowledge （背景知識 :包括生活及文化方面的） But we run so fast that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . 45. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing √ ru so fast context（上下文、語境） regular collocation（固定搭配） logic（邏輯） Skills of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解題技巧 ) words analysis（詞義辨析） background knowledge（背景知識） Have a try! 1. Martin Luther King was an important 1 of black people in American. He believed that black people and white people should have equal rights. In 1963, Dr King led a march in Washington . A lot of Americans went there to take part in the 2 . They wanted the government to 3 the laws that were unfair to black people. Dr King believed in 4 equal rights for all people through peace and not force. When he was killed in 1968, the United States 5 a great leader. 1) A. runner B. singer C. leader D. teacher 2) A. crowd B. war C. group D. march 3) A. sign B sell C. pass D. change 4) A. gaining B. turning C. finding D .freeing 5) A. lost B. found C. bought D. died Steps of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解題步驟 ) 跳過空格，通讀全文，掌握大意 復(fù)讀全文，逐個核對，驗證答案 瞻前顧后， 先易后難， 各個擊破 2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試 (全國新課標卷 Ⅱ) Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand(第一手的 ， 直接的 ） on a 44 . ?41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special ?42. A. passes B.