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ts of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the four norms norm norm. The Party member39。s court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts。s discipline, die van ply with national laws and regulations。s eighteen years prehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of the ICAC guidelines in in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2020, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too plicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice。 第二階段:對于一些資料的重點不是很明確,導(dǎo)致做計劃時有些迷茫,計劃與實際情況有一些偏差。該體系為進一步開展城市景觀水體富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài)識別的業(yè)務(wù)化衛(wèi)星監(jiān)測打下了基礎(chǔ)。 研究報告 見附件一 研究 結(jié)論 富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài)識別和監(jiān)測是 治理水體富營養(yǎng)化危害的主要依據(jù),隨著城市景觀水體富營養(yǎng)化問題的日益嚴重,城市景觀水體富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài)識別和監(jiān)測成為社會經(jīng)濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展必須解決的重大問題。 長安大學(xué) 國家級大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練計劃項目 結(jié)題報告 項目名稱: 城市景體富營養(yǎng)化多光譜遙感監(jiān)測的模型 及其應(yīng)用研究 項目類別: □創(chuàng)新訓(xùn)練 □創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練 □創(chuàng)業(yè)實踐 項目編號: 202010710118 項目負責(zé) 人: 李晨龍 專業(yè)班級: 所屬學(xué)院: 環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 執(zhí)行年限: 2020 年 4 月 28 日 至 2020 年 4 月 28 日 電 話 : 18729902046 Email: 填表日期: 2020 年 12 月 6 日 長安大學(xué)教務(wù)處制 一、 基本情況 項目名稱 城市景觀水體富營 養(yǎng)化多光譜遙感監(jiān)測模型的研究 成果形式 論文 立項時間 2020 年 4 月 28 日 完成時間 2020 年 4 月 28 日 鑒定時間 年 月 日 項 目 主 要 研 究 人 員 序號 姓 名 學(xué)號 專業(yè)班級 所在學(xué)院 項目分工 1 李晨龍 202029040203 化學(xué)工程與工藝 2 班 環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 2 馬凱 202029040204 化學(xué)工程與工藝 2 班 環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 3 朱海昌 202029040216 化學(xué)工程與工藝 2 班 環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 4 趙珊 202029040226 化學(xué)工程與工藝 2 班 環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 5 溫婷婷 202029030124 建筑環(huán)境于設(shè)備工程 環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 二、 研究過程簡介 研究目的 本研究以城市景觀水體為靶區(qū),以多光譜數(shù)據(jù)遙感反演為主要方法,通過尺度轉(zhuǎn)換,水質(zhì)分析,開展水質(zhì)定量遙感監(jiān)測和對水體富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài)評價識別的方法和技術(shù)研究,探索城市景觀水體富營養(yǎng)化多光譜遙感監(jiān)測的便捷方法,通過發(fā)展適合城市景觀水體水質(zhì)定量遙感監(jiān)測的波段分析和構(gòu)建模型,實現(xiàn)與遙感水質(zhì)監(jiān)測同步完成的城市景觀水體營養(yǎng)狀態(tài)的 評價識別,搭建一個基層水利、環(huán)境及其它相關(guān)業(yè)務(wù)管理部門易于掌握的,具有可操作 性的多光譜城市景觀水質(zhì)遙感監(jiān)測平臺。通過以上研究 ,回答科學(xué)與生產(chǎn)中的幾個實際問題:①城市景觀水體富營養(yǎng)化多光譜遙感監(jiān)測的機理模型是什么?②如何進行城市景觀水體水質(zhì)參數(shù)敏感波段分析與選擇及如何建立基于定量遙感反演技術(shù)的城市景觀水體富營養(yǎng)化快捷綜合評價方法與模型?從而全面及時地掌握城市景觀水體的富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài),揭示水體富營養(yǎng)化形成的機理和發(fā)生發(fā)展的規(guī)律,為制定具有時效性的控制水體富營養(yǎng)化的治理措施提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。 ( 4)本研究構(gòu)建了一個基于 ETM 數(shù)據(jù)的水質(zhì)遙感監(jiān)測體系,從 TM 影像數(shù)據(jù)預(yù)處理到水質(zhì)指標(biāo)反演、水體富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài)識別監(jiān)測,監(jiān)測體系中的各個環(huán)節(jié)均已實現(xiàn)。 研究工作 存在的 不足 與改進 建議 第一階段:存在資料較為繁雜,難于辨別,由于知識的缺乏,對于資料的理解存在較為大的問題,處于一種發(fā)現(xiàn)問題才進行學(xué)習(xí)的狀態(tài),所以進度較慢。s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party39。s basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the anization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised Regulations adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party anizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party39。 the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights。s selfdiscipline norms and party members and leading cadre clean fingered selfdiscipline norms, a total of eight, collectively referred to as the eight. Four must and eight of the content from the party constitution and Party39。 the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems。 三,野外實地調(diào)查( )對西安市,咸陽市,寶雞市,渭南市主要景觀水體進行了取樣分析,通過實驗測定,獲取了各個取樣地點景觀水體的研究指標(biāo),包括總氮,總磷,葉綠素 a,溶解氧含量。實現(xiàn)了不受時間和地域限制對景觀水體進行大范圍的監(jiān)測和評價。如何針對城市景觀水體,通過多光譜遙感監(jiān)測技術(shù)和地面準(zhǔn)同步水質(zhì)分析技術(shù)的科學(xué) 組裝,實現(xiàn)對水體富營養(yǎng)化的方便快捷監(jiān)測,及時地掌握城市景觀水體的富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài),是探索切實有效的修復(fù)方法改善其水質(zhì) ,恢復(fù)并提高水體生態(tài)系統(tǒng)景觀功能與價值 ,以提高其生態(tài)環(huán)境效益與社會經(jīng)濟效益的重要途徑。由于地表水體存在富營養(yǎng)化問題,其中的氨氮、總 磷、總氮、化學(xué)需氧量等有機物質(zhì)會以水為介質(zhì),在下滲過程中,透過地層進入地下水中。本文研究重點放在利用 GASVM 方法構(gòu)建水質(zhì)濃度遙感定量反演模型和對水質(zhì)濃度遙感反演數(shù)據(jù)進行富營養(yǎng)化狀態(tài)的識別研究上。 2) 研究方法創(chuàng)新,實現(xiàn)了城市景觀水體其它方法從點上監(jiān)測到遙感方法面上監(jiān)測的突破。 第五階段:撰寫論文時對論文的構(gòu)思,結(jié)構(gòu),具體內(nèi)容的寫作上都一些問題。 two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue。s purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into general and special provisions and Supplementary Provisions Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and sco