【正文】 m renders void and replaces IAS 7 “The situation of changes in the financial position” from 1977 and has been revised in time, its last variant being applied on January 1st, 1994. The other entities, considered small and intermediate, can optionally conclude such a document. The obligation imposed to some panies to develop The CashFlow Statement emphasizes the increasing importance of this statement in evaluating the pany’s performances. 2 2. The Informational Application of CashFlow Statements Drawing a Cash Flow statement has several reasons. First, the financial statements are concluded according to the mitment accounting and based on the principle of exercise independence. In these circumstances, the effects of the agreements and of other events from the pany are acknowledged when they are produced and not while the cash and cash considerations are cashed or paid by the pany, an aspect that does not always satisfy the necessities of the financialaccounting information users. Second, the result of the exercise, reflected in The Profit and Loss Account, is affected by a series of accounting conventions (for example, the redemption calculation system) and does not express the real pany performance. In exchange, The CashFlow Statement has the role to express unconventional realities because it eliminates the effect of using various accounting treatments for the same agreements and events and, also, does not take into account the operation revenues and expenses considered as calculated that do not generate profits and payments in the analyzed financial exercise (expenses for redemption and provisions, revenues from provisions, revenues from subsidies for investments, etc). Another aspect worth mentioning is that in conditions of underliquidity, the analysis of cash flows bees a priority for the analysis of results. The analysis of the pany results involves, from the simplest point of view, paring the revenues and expenses from The Profit and Loss Account, independently from the effective moment of revenues cashing and of the expenses payment. Thus, The Profit and Loss Account allows determining profitability without allowing the direct measure of liquidity by cash flows. There is a tendency to give priority to the profitability analysis to the prejudice of the analysis of liquidity. Profitability and liquidity are two distinct approaches that characterize the pany balance sheet. A significant profitability points out that the difference between revenues and expenses ensures the payment of the invested capital. But the revenues do not always correspond to the profits or to the expenses of parties. On the other hand, certain profits do not represent revenues (loans) and certain payments do not immediately determine the expenses (investments). A sufficient or insufficient liquidity does not correspond, by definition, to a significant or inexistent profitability. A chronic negative (absent) profitabilit