【正文】 ese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences.pottery making and wine productionHe gained much financial support.D.閱讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了Samuel Johnson在惡劣的條件下編纂詞典的。m Brian. I39。t the first time that Brian came late for work.D. （4）考查主旨大意。Because she has a good knowledge of weapons.C.故選C。 I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。The author39。d never used, and thought, I39。In the layer of her suitcase.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。 s bestknown mystery (神秘)writer. Only the Bible and Shakespeare39。He is a real police officer.has had all her novels turned into films（3）From Mackie39。s murder stories made her the world39。即可推測幽默在生活中是很重要的，故選B。tried to hold back（4）What can we learn from the text? A. （3）考查推理判斷。An assistant.（3）What can we infer about Samuel Johnson from the text? A.They only offer simple pictures.縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了科學(xué)家們在中國甘肅敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了反映古代科學(xué)的壁畫，這屬于科學(xué)范疇，因此文章最有可能出自科學(xué)雜志，故選D。B.have 500 manmade cavesB. If we want to find out what kind of technology people used in the past, we normally have to rely on archaeologists to find ruined buildings and parts of tools or instruments or machines. Archaeologists then try to reconstruct, sometimes with the help of puter technology, what these ancient buildings and objects must have looked like, and how they might have been made. Sometimes historians are lucky and find an ancient document with a written description of these ancient buildings and objects.One good turn deserves another.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲。t enjoy Dubois39。C.t know that many people liked me. Daniels has helped Dubois set up accounts on Twitter and Instagram for his fans to follow, I39。 （3）考查推理判斷。B.wearing a smileB. ”.可知她的孫輩說服并且?guī)椭龑W(xué)習(xí)英語，因此推斷她從家人那里得到很大的支持。English is not the first language in Japan.B.B.s granddaughter and main English teacher. Natsuko sends a new English word to her grandmother39。閱讀理解(人物故事)練習(xí)題含答案及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 s phone every day. They also often work together directly on phrases that Takamizawa will need for the Olympics. Wele to Tokyo, this is the Olympic stadium, how can I help you? Takamizawa answers when asked to say an English phrase she has learned. Natsuko explains that she wanted to give her grandmother something to enjoy. I can clearly see her English is getting better. It39。Because she was too young to learn English.C.The level of English spoken in Japan is relatively low.C.故選A。 I39。embarrassedtearing himself away from gamesC.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“A lady came along and said, This is your new home. …and face life joyfully. ”；以及最后一段中的Well, it seemed that my misgivings had had no basis. From the first moments I made many friends.“可知老師過來對作者他們說了一番話，作者聽了這番話之后覺得之前自己的顧慮是毫無根據(jù)的，打消了顧慮。d never used Instargram, Twitter and all that other stuff, Dubois said. Because I didn39。Nervous. music at first.C. （1）考查詞義猜測。have been there for at most 1,600 yearsC.weaving machines and toothbrushesC.B. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。He standardized English.根據(jù)第一段中的“This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson.”及最后一段中的Samuel Johnson為詞典編纂所作的努力可以推斷出，Samuel Johnson使得英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。B.B.Many people lack in a sense of humor.B. （3）考查詞義猜測。s bestknown mystery (神秘)writer. Only the Bible and Shakespeare39。. A.s view, why do Christie39。s works have sold more copies than her.（在她50年的寫作生涯中，克里斯蒂的謀殺故事使她成為世界上最著名的神秘作家。t have a wallet, so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better—I feel rich, and thank you for being a good friend, she said, and we were both a bit teary.The author became rich all of a sudden.B.B.ll gi。s friend would receive a wallet as a gift.C. When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.）可知，克里斯蒂是世界第三暢銷作家。Because she is wellknown to the whole world.B.Adventure stories.故可知劃線部分單詞意思為努力忍住；抑制住，故選D。It wasn39。he was caught in a traffic jams boss came up to him. Suddenly, Brian forced a smile and stretched out his hand. How do you do! he said. I39。 （4）考查推理判斷。He cared about authority a lot.C.A maker of dictionaries.have paintings on their ceilings in every cave（3）Experts had discovered cave paintings showing the ancient techniques of ______. A. We can understand, then, why Chinese historians were so excited when they found cave paintings which show ancient science. They found these paintings in the worldrenowned Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang City, in Northwest China39。 talents and posted them to Twitter.可知,聽完Dubois的演唱后,Daniels很快拍下了展示Dubois才能的視頻,并將其發(fā)布到推特上,由此可見他被Dubois的演唱驚到了,由此可知畫線詞詞義為吃驚的、驚愕的,故選A。Dubois didn39。B.ve got to have it. The attention doesn39。 music. He was pletely floored. Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。這說明老師幫助作者在學(xué)校的第一天過得很好，他的同學(xué)也和他成為了朋友。D.helped him most on the first day at school. A.. A.s not a punishment. It39。根據(jù)第四段中的“Japan ranks 49th among countries where English is not the first language.” 在英語不是第一語言的國家中，日本排名第49位。B.Japanese people bee open to the rest of the world.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A.s not too late. We will teach you one word a day3