【正文】 語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. has played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。will send一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般解析：B【詳解】句意：未來(lái)五個(gè)月，許多旅游券將被發(fā)放，以吸引越來(lái)越多的游客?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。invented動(dòng)詞，發(fā)明；discovere解析：B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。故選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，has shown現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was shown一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；shows動(dòng)詞三單行式；will be shown一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 allow D．unless。 be against7．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated8．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced9．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required10．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built11．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．a(chǎn)re hold12．Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．a(chǎn)re sent D．send13．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted14．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has pleted B．will plete C．is pleted D．will be pleted15．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired16．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn39。will give一般將來(lái)時(shí)；wil解析：D【詳解】句意：——恐怕我不能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)?？疾檫B詞及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！皊ome instructions”和“pay attention to”屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以第一個(gè)空用“should be paid attention to”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意為“最好不做某事”；against“反對(duì)”，介詞，所以第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)be against “反對(duì)”。discover符合題意，故選B?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A. will be pleted表一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B. wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——艾米，你知道東臺(tái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么嗎？ ——鹽城至南通的高速鐵路即將建成?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析。主語(yǔ)It是動(dòng)作send的承受者，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“on July解析：B【詳解】句意：——好消息！“祝融號(hào)”成功登陸火星。has cleaned現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；will clean一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be cleaned一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；is cleaned一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞announce是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were done的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用was，故選D。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“because the traffic is often the busiest at that time”可知五一期間高速公路交通繁忙，被建議坐火車。主語(yǔ)“Yancheng SRT Line 1”與動(dòng)詞build之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，結(jié)合“l(fā)ast year解析：B【詳解】句意：鹽城地鐵一號(hào)線于去年竣工，現(xiàn)在它使人們的生活更方便、更快。33．C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于今年7月23日至8月8日舉行。35．D【詳解】句意：明年新的城市廣場(chǎng)建成后，將是人們放松的好地方?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。40．D【詳解】句意：2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京舉行。39．D【詳解】句意：——在慈善演出上籌集了一大筆錢！——是的，但是生活成本上升了很多，所以我們?nèi)匀恍枰獮樨毨У貐^(qū)的孩子們做很多事情?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“in the near future.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為解析：D【詳解】句意：——我希望有一天能在太空旅行。32．D【詳解】句意：如果你在美團(tuán)的訂單15分鐘內(nèi)未能付款，你的訂單將會(huì)被取消。build建立；分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)railway station和謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“next year”可解析：D【詳解】句意：明年在我的小鎮(zhèn)上會(huì)建一個(gè)新的火車站。故選A。故此句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。have后面的it指的是the window，和修理之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，第二空用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”；此處用repaired表示“被修理”。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查時(shí)態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. is playin解析：B【詳解】句意：——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國(guó)嗎？——是的，但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。臺(tái)州高鐵站建成后，會(huì)更加方便快捷。本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)為Penicililn，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your partner”可知，這里是建議不要和同伴討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題，由此可知unless從句中的主語(yǔ)“you”和ask是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“你被要求去討論”，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“many gifts and love”和謂語(yǔ)“give”是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被給，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，has shown現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was shown一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；shows動(dòng)詞三單行式；wil解析：B【詳解】句意：好消息！電影“泰坦尼克號(hào)”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕。 are allowedC．if。t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the