【正文】 must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent83．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to84．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep85．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website ://. . please.A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing86．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing87．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting88．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help。 laster C．last。 an B．the。 looks D．How an。例如：Please give me a second 。故選A。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他是那種沉默寡言的人。method方法；advantage優(yōu)勢；interest興趣；interview面試?？疾楣潭ù钆鋗ake an effort to do ；此處表示“不努力做某事”，用make no effort to do sth.。hottest最熱的；widest最寬的；cleverest最聰明的；driest最干的；根據(jù)“heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)”及實(shí)際情況可知， 逆行者是網(wǎng)絡(luò)上最熱門的詞，故選A。21．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你昨天的求職面試怎么樣？——哦，我感覺糟透了。25．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——對于他的年齡這個男孩已經(jīng)足夠高了。take away拿走；pass away去世；put away放好，儲存；put off推遲。turn up調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；stay up熬夜；take up從事，占據(jù)；put up張貼，搭建?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞詞義辨析。seem似乎，look看起來。它給我們的心靈帶來平靜。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~辨析。build建立；分析句子可知，主語railway station和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)“next year”可解析：D【詳解】句意：明年在我的小鎮(zhèn)上會建一個新的火車站?！灰獡?dān)心。根據(jù)上文“I’m busy making the bed.”可知，我正在忙著鋪床，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；且根據(jù)下文的“Wait a moment.”可知，媽媽要求等一下，此時她正在掃地，也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are doing。根據(jù)“Be quiet.”及語境可知，此處表達(dá)的動作是正在進(jìn)行的，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選B?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)?？疾閯釉~的的時態(tài)。十二、選擇題64．B【詳解】句意：我們可以在閱覽室舒心地閱讀，但是我們不能將書帶走。A. or 或者； B. and 和； C. but 但是； D. so因此；根據(jù)He lives in the countryside 和 works in the city during the ；故選C67．B【詳解】句意：我喜歡拍照，但是我的表弟不喜歡。本題前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前一句是因，后一句是果，需用so連接。故選：B。A. and連詞，和、又，表示并列關(guān)系；B. or連詞，或者，通常表示選擇，在固定句型中表示轉(zhuǎn)擇關(guān)系；C. but連詞，但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)擇關(guān)系； ，所以，表示結(jié)果。A. so所以，表因果（前因后果）；B. because因?yàn)?，表原因（前果后因）；C. but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；D. or或者，表選擇。66．C【解析】句意：——我叔叔現(xiàn)在在北京，他住在農(nóng)村，但是在工作日他在城市上班。考查時態(tài)?！纫粫?，我正在讀我的郵件。故選A。根據(jù)“Be quiet.”及語境可知，此處表達(dá)的動作是正在進(jìn)行的，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選B。根據(jù)上文“I’m busy making the bed.”可知，我正在忙著鋪床，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；且解析：A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我在忙著鋪床?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“in the near future”可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般將來時，“selfdriving cars”與謂語動詞“use”之間為被動關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：will be done。How long多久；How many多少，提問可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；How much多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞；How soon多快。這是多么偉大的發(fā)明?。”绢}考查感嘆句。第二個空，what作do的賓語。解析：D【詳解】句意：天氣是多么糟糕！恐怕我們得取消我們的運(yùn)動會了。seem似乎，look看起來?！唬悴荒苓@樣，你沒有看到是紅燈嗎？考查情態(tài)動詞。give away 捐贈；give up 放棄；give back 歸還；give out 發(fā)出，分發(fā)。故選D。look after照顧；look at看；look out小心，留神；look through瀏覽，逐一查看?？疾榻樵~辨析。latest最新的，last最后的，laster持久之人。A. pride自豪；B. praise稱贊；C. promise允諾；D. progress進(jìn)步。故選B。根據(jù)下文“more jobs should be offered”可知，此處指的是就業(yè)人口不斷在增加。考查不定代詞。get a headache頭疼，stay in bed臥床休息，兩個都是固定短語。 death D．death。 on23．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．a(chǎn)gainst C．beyond D．through24．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t25．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．for26．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．to六、選擇題27．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through28．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off29．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on30．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up31．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just soso. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________.A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up32．Such lovely weather! Let39。 不填 B．a(chǎn)。 in B．to。 to taste89．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait90．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed91．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch92．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring93．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died?？疾楣谠~辨析題。故選C。三、選擇題9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展，就業(yè)人口不斷增加，更多的工作機(jī)會應(yīng)該被提供?？疾槊~詞義辨析。direction方向；habit習(xí)慣；dream夢想；interest興趣；根據(jù)“in Chinese culture around the world”可知，此處說的是對中國文化的興趣在增長，故選D。fortable舒服的；difficult困難的；different不同的；popular流行的，受歡迎的；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“烹飪變得越來越流行”，所以應(yīng)該用popular，故選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。故選C?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。33．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Lexie阿姨，你能教我怎么在微信上發(fā)紅包嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。can能夠；may可以；should應(yīng)該；shall將，會。八、選擇題40．A【詳解】句意：——你的工作做得多好??！——你這么說真是太好了。42．D【詳解】句意：天氣是多么糟糕！恐怕我們得取消我們的運(yùn)動會了。主謂部分是Jim has offered，主語前有名詞advice，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，不可用冠詞修飾，故選A。47．B【詳解】句意：智能車可以自己駕駛?！銜诤Ｉ洗舳嗌偬欤肯爰覇?？考查疑問詞組辨析。use使用，動詞原形；are used被使用，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；will use將使用，一般將來解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著5G技術(shù)的發(fā)展，在不久的將來，更多的自動駕駛汽車將被使用。54．D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工。你能幫我一下嗎？——等一下。58．B【詳解】句意：安靜點(diǎn)。我正在廚房煮咖啡。根據(jù)題干中“Where is he?”可知要回答現(xiàn)在在哪里，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示“正在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be doing；主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is。選項(xiàng)A為一般現(xiàn)在時；選項(xiàng)B為一般過去時；選項(xiàng)C為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；選項(xiàng)解析：C【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?。考查連詞辨析。故選B。連詞的用法都比較多，語義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對象，是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵?？疾橘e語從句。句意：人們砍伐了太多的樹木，因此溫室效應(yīng)變得越來越嚴(yán)重。前后 like與doesn’t like表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用but。逗號前面敘述的是喜歡在閱覽