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句意:他過去常和朋友們一起熬夜,在電影院看電影。是這樣的。cheer for為……歡呼;help for幫助;put up張貼;cheer up使振作起來。breaks down發(fā)生故障;breaks out爆發(fā);breaks into闖入;breaks up分裂。30.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——琳達為什么來中國?——體驗中國文化,找到最適合自己的大學。根據(jù)“What should I do when an earthquake happens”及生活常識可知,當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,需要冷靜下來??疾閯釉~短語。39.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的同學中有多少人有兄弟姐妹?——信不信由你,結(jié)果是四分之一。本題考查prefer sth.“喜歡某物”以及would rather do sth“寧愿做某事”??疾閯釉~短語。put in安裝;put up張貼;put out熄滅;put on穿上??疾閯釉~短語。根據(jù)上文“I want to talk to Mr. Chen”,結(jié)合對方的話“Hello, this is Taicang Middle School”,可知此處是請求對方 “接通電話”;put sb. through接通某人的電話,故選C。故選B。take on承擔;take away帶走;take up占據(jù);take off脫下?!堑?,英語非常重要。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:史蒂夫考查動詞短語。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災爆發(fā)”?!贝颂幨褂胮ut out,表示“熄滅”符合語境。 would ratherC.would rather。 is used asC.a(chǎn)m used to。故選B。故選B。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我保證不會再占用你的時間了。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:科學家在做出結(jié)論之前,需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查??疾槎陶Z辨析。考查動詞短語辨析。故選D。故選C??疾閯釉~短語辨析。33.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——父親,當發(fā)生地震的時候,我應該怎么辦?——首先,重要的是冷靜下來,然后躲在房間的角落里。根據(jù)“He’s trying to…a cupboard in the kitchen.”可知,是安裝碗柜,故選B??疾閯釉~短語辨析。故選B。故選B。35.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸很喜歡DIY。故選A。had...off放假;took...off脫下;put...off推遲;turned...off關(guān)掉。carry out執(zhí)行,完成;turn out證明是;pick out挑選出;give out分發(fā);根據(jù)“Jane is such a confident girl...the hard task alone.”可知,此處說的是可以完成這項艱巨的任務,故選A。我們不得不取消運動會。be used to doing sth習慣于做某事;used to do過去常常做某事;be used by被……來使用;be used as被用作……;根據(jù)“every morning”可知,第一句表達“習慣于”,應用be used to doing;結(jié)合“the first language”可知,第二空表達“被當作”,應用be used as,故選C。pushed away推開;pushed for奮力爭取,推行;pulled out撤離;put in放入。故選D。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常?!袅?!我想你接下來要做的就是將它實施?!獩]事的。英語:動詞短語詞義辨專項練習附解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in2.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing pared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from3.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in4.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out5.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out6.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out7.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off8.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up9.Lif