【正文】
和,表并列;or否則,用于連接兩個并列的句子;so所以,表結(jié)果;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。And連接并列的句子,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,so表示因果關(guān)系,祈使句+or+陳述句 前后句的關(guān)系是對立的??疾檫B詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知,天氣熱是原因,所以想去游泳??疾檫B詞的用法。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. because因為。A. so所以,表因果(前因后果);B. because因為,表原因(前果后因);C. but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;D. or或者,表選擇。考查連詞辨析。完整版語法知識—連詞and,or,but的用法的易錯題匯編附答案一、選擇題1.I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so2.Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.or3.I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A.but B.so C.or D.a(chǎn)nd4.________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now.A.Although B.So C.Until D.But5.Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so D.or6.The music was too loud, I turned it down.A.so B.because C.but D.or7.I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A.for B.or C.but D.so8.The last bus had left when we arrived,_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night.A.so B.but C.or D.because9.— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home. —It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.A.but B.so C.or10.You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.or D.but11.They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can.A.but B.so C.or D.a(chǎn)nd12.It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.A.though B.but C.so D.or13.—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A.but B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.So14.Lucy, don’t turn off the puter before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.so15.Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.but16.The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so D.or17.Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, ____ you’ll be against the rules.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so D.or18. Thomas, spend less time on puter games。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so所以,表結(jié)果;or或者,表選擇;and和,表并列。本題解析:A【解析】句意:音樂太吵了,所以我拒絕了。根據(jù)題意,故選A。;;; 。故選C。or否則,要不然;and和,表并列;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so所以,表結(jié)果。故解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:當(dāng)你聽到鈴聲時,請放下筆,否則你就違反了規(guī)定。根據(jù)前后句子的關(guān)系,可知設(shè)空處表示“否則”的意思,故選B。and而且,but但是,or或者,then然后。25.C【詳解】句意:霍金不再和我們在一起了,但他將繼續(xù)激勵世界。 but但是。29.D【詳解】句意:托尼發(fā)高燒,經(jīng)常咳嗽,所以他的父母馬上送他去醫(yī)院。根據(jù)題意,故選D。第二解析:A【解析】解析:句意:——你愿意和我去購物還是和基蒂去看電影?——很抱歉,但我恐怕不行,現(xiàn)在我有如此多的作業(yè)要做。解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:昨晚我給莎拉打電話,但是沒有回答。兩者是表現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。39.D【解析】試題分析:句意:你愿意借我一些錢嗎?我很樂意??键c:考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。第二個空,根據(jù)句意可知用but,但這里不是轉(zhuǎn)折,而是表示歉意的話語后,引起的一個分句,but本身無意義。 that以便,目的是,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;B. because因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;C. before在……之前;D解析:D【解析】【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該把數(shù)碼相機還給莎莉,否則她會生氣的。for因為,表原因;