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外研版精品非謂語動詞練習(xí)題含答案(留存版)

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【正文】 th________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited32.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A.live B.living C.lived D.lives33.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie34.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.plain B.plaining C.plained D.to plain35._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected36.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.a(chǎn)re doing37.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on。t B.washing。 in C.reading。故選D??疾榉侵^語動詞??疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語。本題就是第一種用法的被動形式。故選C。21.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你經(jīng)常聽見露西她房間唱歌嗎?——是的。故選A。過去分詞短語作定語時,通常放在被修飾的名詞之后,它的作用相當(dāng)于一個定語從句,它表達的是一種動作或是存在的狀態(tài),用來修飾名詞或代名詞。live居住;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處使用living,表示狀態(tài),修飾people,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。pare比較,對照connect連接,聯(lián)結(jié)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個空是該句的謂語動詞,應(yīng)帶be動詞形式,排除A和B;第二個空是作后置定語,修飾前面的名詞data,數(shù)據(jù),他們之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。get sth. done意為“讓別人做某事”,故選C。故選C。故選C。m writing a ,因此應(yīng)建議不在這里打籃球,用動名詞的否定形式,故為not playing,故選B。55.D解析:D【解析】make it +形容詞 to do sth.使做某事……;have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困難,句意:這張教學(xué)光盤使你學(xué)英語很容易,在使用一個月后,和外國人交流將不會困難了。故選A。59.A解析:A【詳解】句意:你不知道我有多大的困難才弄到這兩張票??键c:考查非謂語動詞54.D解析:D【詳解】試題分析:句意:我們應(yīng)該鼓勵我們的學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)而不是花費大量的時間玩游戲。51.B解析:B【解析】句意:——你介意不在這里打籃球嗎?我正在寫一篇報道。48.C解析:C【詳解】——你對七年級還記得什么?——我記得在學(xué)校作文比賽中得了獎。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,空格處應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語,故選D。have sth done讓……被做,接動詞過去分詞作賓語補足語,說明某物與過去分詞表示的動作之間是被動關(guān)系,故排除C項。當(dāng)我走過公園的時候,我看到一些老人們正在打太極拳。故選B。故選C。故選C。故選B。點睛:與put有關(guān)的短語put away把……收拾好put down寫下,放下put off推遲,拖延put on穿上,上演,增重put out撲滅,熄滅put up張貼,搭建,舉起,留宿put sth to good use好好利用20.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:虎媽從臥室里出來,留下她的女兒在那兒傷心地哭。考查非謂語動詞以及形容詞辨析。 考查非謂語動詞,having現(xiàn)在分詞形式;have原型;to have不定式;had過去式或過去分詞。英語中what,who,whom,which,whose是疑問代詞,這些代詞在句中可作主語或賓語;when,where,how,why是疑問副詞,只能作狀語,不能作主語或賓語。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢? ——因為他在手術(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。fix up修理;repair修理,根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知,應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它,故選B。 to talkC.that。 go43.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching44.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking45.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak46.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait47.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after48.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won49.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw50.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing51.Would you mind basketball here? I39。 sing B.singing。 relaxing C.living 。 go B.to stay。 spending D.to work。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我的自行車壞了。根據(jù)賓語“me”,可知其后用非謂語動詞作賓補??疾橐蓡栐~+動詞不定式。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語。A. prevent阻止,動詞原形,B. to prevent阻止,不定式結(jié)構(gòu),C. preventing阻止,動名詞,D. prevented阻止,過去分詞時。used to do過去常常做某事;be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事,排除C和D。23.B解析:B【詳解】句意:貓被咬了兩次,除非狗不在,否則它不肯靠近桌子。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:史密斯先生很吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)他送去修過的手表,現(xiàn)在到處都找不到了??疾榉侵^語動詞。考查非謂語的用法。通常要用不定式;表目的的不定式所表示的動作通常發(fā)生在謂語動詞之后有時為了強調(diào),可將不定式短語放到句首。考查:had better用法及使役動詞用法。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選A。to look after去照顧,動詞不定式;
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