【正文】 pleted D．has been pleted21．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent22．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised23．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds24．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play25．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built26．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held27．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes28．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced30．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put31．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off32．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given33．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。 rose D．was raised。如果再給你兩天時間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語從句的“主將從現”和一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。這句話中if引導的是條件狀語從句，應該用一般現在時態(tài)，而且從句中的主語he和invite構成被動關系，故應選B。故選D。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。考查動詞短語和被動語態(tài)。14．B【詳解】句意：未來五個月，許多旅游券將被發(fā)放，以吸引越來越多的游客。of考查動詞用法。”設空處所在的句子是when引導的時間狀語從句，且主句用了一般將來時，根據“主將從現”的原則，從句用一般現在時，主語是動作的承受者， 所以用被動語態(tài)，一般現在時被動語態(tài)的構成是：主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞。praised表揚；taught教；prevented阻止解析：D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因為高速公路上的交通往往是最繁忙的。考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Yancheng SRT Line 1”與動詞build之間是動賓關系，結合“l(fā)ast year解析：B【詳解】句意：鹽城地鐵一號線于去年竣工，現在它使人們的生活更方便、更快。結果剛剛宣布。故此句是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和語態(tài)。故選D。39．D【詳解】句意：除非你被允許，否則不要碰那臺機器。finish完成；主語your homework與謂語動詞finish之間是被動關系，應使用被動語態(tài)，其構成為：be+動詞的過去分詞；as soon as引導的時間狀語從句中，要用一般現在時表示將來時，所以此處使用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)；主語your homework是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is； finish的過去分詞是finished?？疾闂l件狀語從句的時態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和語態(tài)。be close to“接近……”，固定短短語；根據“for a few days”可知，第二空用現在完成時，主語it和動詞close之間是被動關系，所以用被動語態(tài)，現在完成時的被動語態(tài)結構是have/has been done；故選B。is put off一般現在時的被動語態(tài)；was putted off一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；would be put off過去將來時的被動語態(tài)；will be put off一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。29．C【詳解】句意：——誰得到了一等獎？——Millie得到了。考查動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)。我想這些天他們可能在為藝術節(jié)做準備。“教師”與“派遣”之間是被動關系，教師被派遣，故為被動語態(tài)；根據“Last year”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故本句是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結構為was/were done。repairs一般現在時態(tài)的主語第三人稱單數形式；is repaired一般現在時態(tài)的主語第三人稱單數形式的被動語態(tài)；will repair一般將來時態(tài)形式；will be repaired一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。根據題意，故選A。were planted被種植（一般過去時被動語態(tài)結果）；were planting（過去進行時結構）解析：A【詳解】句意：去年三月，成千上萬棵樹被種植在街道上，使我們的城市更加美麗。13．B【詳解】句意：好消息！電影“泰坦尼克號”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕。as soon as引導的時間狀語從句，不用將來時態(tài)，用一般現在時態(tài)來代替，排除A和B；主語hom解析：C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我們什么時候去放風箏？——你一做完作業(yè)。故選B。這件事將會馬上在會議上討論。因此，故選A?！灰獡?。 has been closed D．closed。 has been close34．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．