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g that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. (4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。7.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 (4)句意:我很容易看出它是黑色的。 (10)句意:我一直記得那天的教訓(xùn)有時我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題,以便真正理解他/她的觀點。根據(jù)the army可知是強迫參軍,force sb. to do ,to已經(jīng)給出,因此使用動詞原形,故答案是join。 (1)句意:僅用這些浪費食物的25%,這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。和Frenchmen have bee the most active,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是 , 故填 but。 Exams are not all the same. There are ________根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致,故此處用動名詞做主語,draw是動詞,故填 drawing。 (6)句意: 海明威形成了一種簡單直接的寫作風(fēng)格。 I can39。(4)句意:每天天氣晴好暖和,還有晴朗的藍天。14.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。最后,政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人民的行為。 (8)句意:我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。amazing it is!【答案】 more interesting;a;began;desks;It;to do;improving;by;who/that;How 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了美國的一所學(xué)校采取的一種有趣的教學(xué)方法來提高學(xué)生們的閱讀能力,這種方法是邊騎車邊閱讀。 (6)句意:如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班,因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班。(9)句意:一種涼湯,我聽著就很特殊,kind可數(shù)名詞,因為使用了單數(shù)形式,且起始音為輔音,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a,故答案是a。(2)句意:我們找到了一個便宜的簡單地房間,比我們家里的房間小多了。13.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 (4)句意: 四年后,他搬到巴黎,希望在那里提高寫作水平。11.He was ________ (mention) in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意:他在這封信里被提到了。 (4)句意: 在中學(xué),考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________we can39。 (7)句意:巴黎的一位學(xué)生,寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國食物垃圾的報道。* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________they做thank的賓語,應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞,故答案是them。s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。 (8)句意:我們換了地方。 (2)句意:她把我們帶到教室前面根據(jù),定冠詞the后是名詞, [39。 (10)句意: 我的父母不再對我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對我變得友好了。 (2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 (4)句意: 許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 How are American families different from Chinese ones? (4)句意:那天到了,我早早到了酒吧。t stand (忍受) lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea.根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,故填過去分詞,give的過去分詞是given,故填given 。 The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________ (7)句意:大衛(wèi),你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)??副詞修飾reach,quick的副詞是quickly,迅速地,故填 quickly。 (6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三個孩子。何塞和特蕾莎生了三個孩子:蘇珊、麗貝卡和胡安。何塞 (4)句意:他娶了一個叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女、長著黑色眼睛作定語修飾woman,應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。s best to do,固定搭配,盡某人最大努力做某事,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,他們的,故填 their。(weak) day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________cup of tea for the old man. (4)句意:一天,老人面試兩個護士—— Anthony and Peter 。invite sb to do意為邀請某人做……,故填to get。這里是在be動詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài),形容詞surprised意為驚訝的,故填surprised。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,像……一樣,故填as。此處是副詞位于句首, move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活,表示相反的兩種結(jié)果,故填I(lǐng)nstead。 (1)句意: 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。此處缺少時間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as , 故填 As。kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________(hard)see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認識道理,我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題,以便真正理解他的觀點。li?v] believe,是動詞,相信,故填 believe。 (5)句意:然而,之后,太勢力的兒子摔斷了腿。 These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________from是介詞,其后是動名詞,throw是動詞,扔,故填 throwing。根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者,故是基數(shù)詞two,兩個,故填two。 (10)句意:他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。of是介詞其后是動名詞,故填going。ll bring you back some ________ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was;smaller;but;with;was shown /was showed;me;to see;really;a;presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行,這是他寫給朋友的信,介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。t wait to do ,迫不及待做某事,應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to see。今天我想介紹一些簡單但有用的方法。 副詞修飾動詞,follow是動詞,故答案是easily。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。(improve) the efficiency of the students39。根據(jù)than,可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級,interesting的比較級為more interesting,故答案是more interesting。school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program ________(begin) five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change the students39。duty名詞,前面需要所有格, 每個人的,故答案是everyone39。結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀,我是被帶領(lǐng)的,因此使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時,be的形式為was,show的過去分詞為showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。understand后是動名詞做賓語,故填 meaning。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway39。 Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。 (7)句意: 在美國,許多學(xué)生在考試中會做讀書報告或科學(xué)報告。 【答案】 but;two;use;questions;drawing;countries;as;what;patient;will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”,善待他們,耐心對待他們,他們會幫助我們變得比以前更好。(use) it to choose students. (10)句意:地球上的每個人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動。country是名詞,國家,some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),一些其他的......,故填 countries。t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________ (10)句意:村民再次來祝她好運。man是單數(shù),前面需要不定冠詞,old是以元音音素開始的,因此使用an,故答案是an。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,所有格,和所給單詞的讀音等多種用法。 (5)句意:“白色,”他回答。描述過去用一般過去時,stop是動詞,故填 stopped。 One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ (change), too. My parents don39。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍,big是形容詞,最高級前要有the定冠