【正文】 7．Summer is ing. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a。 raising【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】句意：——你給我看了一檔多么好的新聞節(jié)目?。　隳芟矚g是我的榮幸。4．D【詳解】句意：今天的天氣多么好呀！考查零冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，用感嘆詞what不用how。根據(jù)題干____ exciting news it is!可知，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個不可數(shù)名解析：B【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊!一個月后我們可以游覽上海迪斯尼樂園了。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：What （+a/an）+adj.+/n.+主語+謂語！或How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！由于courage是不可數(shù)名詞，其前不能用不定冠詞。【點睛】英語感嘆句：感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂等感情的句子?？疾楦袊@句。故選D。20．B【詳解】句意：——你參加4月21日的大陽灣鹽城馬拉松賽嗎？——是的。動詞【點睛】英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，其構(gòu)成：（1）What +a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！（2）What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語?。?）How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！23．B【詳解】句意：——空氣污染越來越嚴重。他是一個著名的騎行愛好者。1. what + a/an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或名詞短解析：D【詳解】句意：約翰看起來多快樂啊！他在英語演講比賽中得了一等獎。本句為感嘆句，其中名詞news為不可數(shù)名詞，適用“What + adj. +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/解析：C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說科學(xué)家已經(jīng)研制出了COVID19的疫苗！ ——多好的消息啊！考查感嘆句。32．A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來。考查感嘆句。由句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查感嘆句，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，它們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+解析：C【詳解】句意：2020年發(fā)生了這么多不尋常的事情。What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ 主語 + 謂語！How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語！crowded為形容詞，符合How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，首先排除A,D；How后跟形容詞或副詞，故B答案也不對，答案為C?？疾楦袊@句用法。be based upon/on“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，題干中已經(jīng)有“was”，故直接用based upon/on。感嘆句有兩類：+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！2. How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后：terrible（形容詞）+ mess（名詞）可知，句子應(yīng)是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句；mess，雜亂，此處是可數(shù)名詞，且terrible是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，空格后面的句子的主語是this S解析：B【詳解】句意：——今年春節(jié)是多么特別的節(jié)日??！——是的。根據(jù)題意，故選D。例如：How beautiful she is??；How fast she runs！本題中的感嘆句使用是How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語這個結(jié)構(gòu)，How wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is！在口語中，感嘆句的主語和謂語部分可以省略。他是一個著名的騎行愛好者。在漫長的寒假里我們做了各種各樣的美味佳肴，我們過得很愉快！考查副詞辨析和感嘆句。+19．B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：他們演奏的音樂聽起來多么的好聽呀！多么好的運動員們呀！考查感嘆句的用法。第一空考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，which的先行詞是物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語；who的先行詞是解析：D【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士們學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語解析：B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃??！謝謝你的款待，我確實很喜歡。10．B【詳解】句意：——這個年輕人從長江中救上一個老太太。去游泳是多么美好的時刻！time to do sth最某事的時刻，故第二空用動詞原形，故為go swimming。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，解析：D【詳解】句意：—我真不敢想象Jack剛才那么對他祖父說話。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是感嘆句，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，它解析：A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步啊！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意。 What27．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a28．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How29．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How30．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8yearold son recently won his first piano petition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID19.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How33．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a34．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How35．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What36．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a37．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on38．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an39．“The Belt Road (一帶一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What40．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a。s my honor that you like