【正文】 because most streets there don39。此可知，電影的主題對(duì)PG13評(píng)級(jí)影響不大。 縱觀全文可知，本文從主題、暴力、裸體、語言、成人活動(dòng)方面解釋了PG13的電影分級(jí)。 （3）考查推理判斷。 Item 1: An allNew Lana and Evening Show at Disney39。s most surprising landmarks and landscapes.Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disney39。At Epcot.D. Beginning life at college naturally develops both excitement and anxiety for many reasons. Fors ome, this feeling is quickly overe as they adapt to a new environment。 Having difficulty with school.Finding food or fruit less attractive.D.Reminding themselves to keep busy and forget it.C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】推斷題型答題技巧。t touch the works of art.（1）According to the text, which item can be carried into the gallery? A.package【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。s work and the actor39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。7．閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。 . （3）Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour? and extremes. and freedom. and success. and popularity.（4）Which of the following is true of parkour? is a team sport. is a good but boring sport. needs special training. challenges human abilities.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了跑酷運(yùn)動(dòng)的起源、特點(diǎn)和此運(yùn)動(dòng)蘊(yùn)含的哲理。故選D。It introduces different cultural values.B.本文主要從相對(duì)論的角度來說，藝術(shù)的價(jià)值只能反應(yīng)當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)，但作者提出不同的觀點(diǎn)，故選A。s popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.”可知不會(huì)把莫扎特與日本的音樂進(jìn)行比較，正如日本的畫作與巴黎的畫廊進(jìn)行比較，藝術(shù)作品是沒有國(guó)界的，故選A。they appeal to unchanging features of human nature（4）Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? A. In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that because the general principles of taste are uniform(不變的) in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的 “Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,” 可知這些隊(duì)伍認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都有表演的權(quán)力，所以他們想要參加節(jié)日。Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.本文第一段提出了做一名好老師應(yīng)該具有的天賦，以及通過與演員職業(yè)對(duì)比，說明做老師與做演員的差異。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.(2)考查推理判斷。 *Picturetaking(including video) for personal use is permitted except in the special exhibits.由原文“Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind”可知，要跟留下的人保持聯(lián)系，所以A選項(xiàng)“要一直讓老朋友留下”是不正確的。they feel upset about something unexpectedC. The distance from home—the farther you go, the worse it may be.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。At Magic Kingdom Park.C. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance in time, not miles. How far away is the post office? you ask. Oh, they answer, it39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“More than one such bad word requires an R rating, as must even one of those words used in a sexual context.”，一部有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上臟話用法的電影需要滿足R級(jí)。A single use of one of the rude words in a film, though only as an expletive (感嘆語), initially requires at least a PG13 rating. More than one such bad word requires an R rating, as must even one of those words used in a sexual context. The Rating Board nevertheless may rate such a film PG13 if, based on a special vote by a twothirds majority, the Raters feel that most American parents would believe that a PG13 rating is appropriate because of the context or manner in which the words are used or because the use of those words in the film is easily neglected.（1）What is the main goal of this passage? discuss various movie ratings. explain various movie ratings. explain the difference between PG13 and R movie ratings. explain the PG13 movie rating.（2）According to PG13 rating, the theme of the movie __________. little impact on its rating a large impact on its rating be entertaining be suitable for children（3）From Paragraph 2, we can learn that drug usage __________. not be allowed in movies dangerous a PG13 rating necessary not appropriate for children under 13（4）What does a movie with two or more uses of bad words require? PG rating. PG13 rating. R rating. NC17 rating.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。The theme of the film by itself will not result in a rating greater than PG13, although activities shown in the film related to a mature theme may result in a restricted rating for the film. Any drug use will initially require at least a PG13 rating. More than brief nudity will require at least a PG13 rating, but such nudity in PG13 rated film generally will not be sexually oriented. There may be violence scene in a PG13 movie, but generally not both realistic and extreme or persistent violence.可知，藥物使用使PG13評(píng)級(jí)是必要的。In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.根據(jù)第二段中的“Foreign tourists are often confused（困惑的）in Japan because most streets there don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 CAUSES所以B選項(xiàng)“他們對(duì)不符合預(yù)期的事物感到厭煩”符合題意。 *Skateboarding is prohibited.They can drink inside the food service areas.