【正文】
康環(huán)境。(quick) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________故答案為:pieces。故答案為:took。it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事,故填 It。 (8)句意:即使他們偶爾有點(diǎn)倔強(qiáng),我也只是同意他們的意見(jiàn),然后他們就會(huì)規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。 Most students answered ________ (correct)the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris… Finally the teacher ________ (start) reading Anna39。 (6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個(gè)嗎?根據(jù)many可知thing應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things,故答案是things。t want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. (4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。7.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 (4)句意:我很容易看出它是黑色的。 (10)句意:我一直記得那天的教訓(xùn)有時(shí)我們需要從別人的角度來(lái)看待問(wèn)題,以便真正理解他/她的觀點(diǎn)。red and white是圣誕老人穿的衣服,穿某種顏色的衣服,使用介詞in,故答案是in。we在句中做賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用賓格us,故答案是us。(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________ (3)句意:過(guò)去,法國(guó)并不擅長(zhǎng)控制食物垃圾,但現(xiàn)在這個(gè)國(guó)家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。pay attention,固定搭配,主語(yǔ),should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填 pay。根據(jù)可知應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案是 has lived/has been living 。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。t know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性別). They are so________(interest) in making the unreal friends that they can39。 (5)句意:但是現(xiàn)在到處都可以發(fā)它。 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時(shí)間和父母交談 (3)句意: 后來(lái),希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名,但是他們的“書(shū)”看起來(lái)和今天的書(shū)大不相同。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。s+形容詞+to so,固定搭配,做某事很…… , 故填 to imagine。 (1)句意: 首先,書(shū)寫(xiě)的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。a survey of,固定搭配,……的調(diào)查,故填of。t have to travel so often可知,把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上的結(jié)果是這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了,故此處是連詞表示結(jié)果,so是連詞 ,故填so。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證??杖碧幹复拔牡膒uters,因此使用they,故答案是they。 The Internet came a little later than puters. It is about twentythree years later than puters. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.usual做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞liked,應(yīng)使用副詞形式,故答案是usually??杖碧幹复氖乔懊嫣岬降膖heir hometown,為避免重復(fù),應(yīng)使用it指代,故答案是it。和Frenchmen have bee the most active,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是 , 故填 but。 (1)句意:僅用這些浪費(fèi)食物的25%,這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。本句和前面一句的描述不一致,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接,位于句首首字母大寫(xiě),故答案是But。現(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn39。 (8)句意:我們換了地方。 (2)句意:她把我們帶到教室前面根據(jù),定冠詞the后是名詞, [39。 (10)句意: 我的父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對(duì)我變得友好了。 (2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說(shuō)話,我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我好。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個(gè)人都把他們的答卷交上去了。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人將被視為誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。 I believe honesty is one of the greatest ________ (gift) there is. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ________ (easy) it gets. 【答案】 to earn;It;but yet;for;wrong/false;be regarded;even;themselves;gifts;easier 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作為出租車(chē)司機(jī)的作者,在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中,認(rèn)識(shí)到誠(chéng)實(shí)是最寶貴的品質(zhì)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。故答案為:large。這里用it來(lái)指代上文的沙子(sand是不可數(shù)名詞)。 (8)句意:更糟糕的是,用戶(hù)還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。可知,應(yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來(lái)陳述某一事實(shí)之后,列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子,作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)。s favorite app, (8)句意:我沒(méi)有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。故答案為his。 Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei39。s puter. I was worried, ________(連詞)I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it. 故答案為 because/since/as 。 (7)句意:他真的很生氣。to their health. What39。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序,尤其是年輕人。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上,可知這對(duì)健康是有害的。beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (棲息地) of many plants and animals.【答案】 it;pieces;quickly;to;sea;large;took;using;Since;cause 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見(jiàn)的景觀。故答案為:sea。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失,在靠近大海的地方會(huì)發(fā)生更多的洪水,可知這些是開(kāi)采沙所導(dǎo)致的后果,因此填:cause。ve been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ (they). are just like other people. Most of them will根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子的意思可知,該句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用when,故答案是When。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 (1)句意: 我的同學(xué)不想和我說(shuō)話,我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我好。此處缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞表示伴隨用as , 故填 As。kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________(hard)see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認(rèn)識(shí)道理,我們需要從別人的角度來(lái)看待問(wèn)題,以便真正理解他的觀點(diǎn)。li?v] believe,是動(dòng)詞,相信,故填 believe。他是個(gè)傳奇人物。 (7)句意:但是窗戶(hù)太窄,因此他不得不從煙囪爬下,朝掛著晾干的長(zhǎng)筒襪里扔金子。s duty to fight ________根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填過(guò)去分詞,write是動(dòng)詞,其過(guò)去分詞是written,故填 written。s home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家鄉(xiāng),而另外一些人可能會(huì)一年回一到兩次家去遙遠(yuǎn)的城市打工。 (8)句意:一所新的學(xué)校已經(jīng)建成。t live________puters today. (2)句意:它很大,但是工作得很慢。 (10)句意:但是同時(shí),我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。 (2)句意: 陳希望她的父母可以把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上,這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了。 (9)句意: 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類(lèi)似的處理問(wèn)題的傾向。定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),指代先行詞books,故用關(guān)系代詞that/which指代,故填 that