【正文】 ng adults taking part in the study were more positive than might have been expected about moving back home—the shame is reduced as so many of their peers are in the same position, and they acknowledged the benefits of their parents39。s return.C.They are doubtful about whether they should return.D. （2）考查詞義猜測。故選D。t found guilty.Indifferent.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了研究發(fā)現戴眼鏡和高智商有關，文章還指出有些人只是為了追求時尚而戴眼鏡。 The whales had bee desensitised to the noise of approaching boats and were being struck by them, often seriously. We never thought that this could be something that could kill, recalls (回憶) Andre, who is the director of the Laboratory of Applied Bioacoustics at the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona.B.故選A。. A.tidyPeople39。 The implications of these findings are also practical. My advice would be, if you need to think outside the box for a future project, Dr. Vohs says, then let the clutter rise and free your imagination. But if your primary goal is to eat well or to go to the gym, pick up around your office first. By doing this, the naturally messy can acquire some of the discipline of the conscientious.（1）The underlined word immaculate in paragraph 1 probably means （2）考查細節(jié)理解。To give the injured animals timely treatment.（3）What is the author39。D.Positive.s worth noting that what constitutes intelligence is subjective and can be difficult, if not impossible, to measure. （5）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查推理判斷。D. The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant decline in their parents39。t have to fax anyone a death certificate. They just lie there with their tongues hanging out with the smell of dead flesh, sometimes for hours, effectively convincing potential predators they can find a much fresher meal elsewhere.”可知，負鼠假裝死亡，讓捕食者在其他地方找到更新鮮的食物，以避免成為捕食者的目標。opossumThe vulture carries bacteria so that predators dare not get close to it.B. Millipedes are tricky. For starters they look wormy. Their name is deceptive, too: Their legs number about 750. Their major defense is to curl up into a ball. They, though, also release a harm eyes, and leave a horrible smell on their attackers. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)境類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，同時根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。There is no need to worry about climate change in Antarctica.B.2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項?！薄翱芍?，我們能從賈斯汀The production of foldable phones will soon increase.D. Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them as a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn39。s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the foldable screen the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow. It39。They are unaffordable for most families.（4）What is the author39。t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand?”如果有一款具有平板電腦功能的手機，可以折疊起來，整齊地放在手里，那不是很棒嗎?；以及第二段中的“Now something like a tabletshaped but foldable phone is about to bee available.”現在，類似于平板形狀的可折疊手機即將問世。故選D。Climate change in Antarctica.C.根據第三段中的“The calving of A68 provides us with a unique opportunity to study marine life...”可知A68冰山的形成為科學家提供了研究海洋生物的獨一無二的機會，所以Professor David Vaughan認為科學家要果敢地抓住這次機會，故this one指的是A68冰山和它下面的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。 Hold your nose and meet the hoatzin, a bird of distinctions, not the least of which is that it smells like fresh cow shit. The animal mostly eats leaves and it39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。4．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。There is more house work needed to be done by the children.（5）What is the side effect of the boomerang children phenomenon? A. （3）考查細節(jié)理解。If you wear glasses, chances are you are smarter. Research published in the famous British journal Nature Communications has found that people who displayed higher levels of intelligence were almost 30 percent more likely to wear glasses.People wearing glasses are smarter.B.Proof. （3）考查細節(jié)理解。B.D. （4）考查主旨大意。 The results were something of a surprise, says Dr. Vohs, the leader of the study. Few previous studies found much virtue in disorder. The broken window theory, proposed decades ago, holds that even slight disorder and neglect can encourage indifference and poor discipline.Disorderly surroundings help to create new ideas.D. good habits guarantee the success of a project.（4）What can we conclude from the study results? A.B. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。Sea exploration technology.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了海底噪音對海洋生物的影響以及如何降低海底噪音的問題。A great expert.t travel through water in the uniform, predictable way they do through the air. Instead, the temperature, salinity (鹽度) and, flow of water have great effects on their path. （4）考查推理判斷。B.Link.Wearing glasses can make people cleverer.D. financial and emotional support.”參與這項研究的年輕人對于搬回家“比預期的更積極”——他們的羞愧感減少了，因為他們的許多朋友都處于同樣的處境，而且他們承認父母在經濟和情感上的支持是有好處的。Neither parents nor children want to do the chores at home.C.defeat The families featured in the study were middleclass and tended to view the achievement of adult independence for their children as a family project. Parents accepted that their children required support as university students and then as graduates returning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out and get on the housing ladder.Sea Hare (海兔)部分中的“The sea hare gives out a slimy, purple ink, the substance which makes food less palatable to predators.”可知，海兔身上散發(fā)出黏糊糊的紫色墨水，這種物質使得捕食者對食物不那么感興趣，從而保護自己免受捕食者的傷害。C.t know how appealing it is.（1）The sea hare defends itself from predators by ________.