【正文】 站起來”。 （7）考查動詞。A. However“然而”；B. Also“而且”；C. Anyhow“無論如何”；D. But“但是”。that even when we are at our lowest we can still 20 from his seat at the back of the bus and 11 t shaved (剃須) for a few days. 3 （14）句意：然而，我們還沒有做出調(diào)整使我們的制度適應當前實際。結果是教育成績的差距越來越大，所以孩子取得的成就差距也越來越大，故答案為C。A. even though即使、雖然；B. as though好像；C. only if只有；D. as if好像。 （2）句意：理想與現(xiàn)實之間的差距簡直無法縮小。t today. Yet we haven39。 （20）考查動詞。 （17）考查形容詞。 （14）考查形容詞。故選C。根據(jù)“Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again.”可知，他是嘆著氣抱怨道。根據(jù)At Christmas Eve提示可知，到處是節(jié)日的氣氛。A. platform“平臺”；B. chance“機會”；C. time“時間”；D. status“雕塑”。 People usually get into a hard life and are unable to escape from themselves. 根據(jù)“with lanterns and streamers”可知用燈籠和彩帶來裝飾。故選D。故選A。 故選A。 （16）考查動詞。 （19）考查形容詞。s mitment to the dream of equality of opportunity: 39。to higher education so difficult for those at the bottom and middle. There are many 12 A. prejudice偏見；B. inferior下級；C. poverty根據(jù)本空后的“the myth that America is a land of opportunity.”可知，一項又一項研究揭露了真相，故答案為D。s inecontingent loan program to the nearfree system of universities in Europe.”可知，從澳大利亞的收入掛鉤貸款計劃到歐洲近乎免費的大學體系，有很多別的途徑可以為更多的人提供接受高等教育的機會，故答案為B。ve had a 9 （6）考查形容詞。故選B。 （13）考查動詞。句意：這對他意味著什么，給他帶來了什么安慰。句意：但是，當我意識到，即使在我們最低谷的時候，我們?nèi)匀豢梢詭椭鷦e人。 5 句意：當我坐在靠窗的座位上，戴上耳機時，我?guī)缀鯖]注意到一位老人坐在我旁邊。句意：事實上，它直接影響到我的個人生活。句意：我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這個陌生人不僅對了解我很感興趣，而且也愿意鼓勵我發(fā)揮最大的能力。句意：這個老人讓我質(zhì)疑我為生活做的簡單的計劃 。句意：我從和那個老陌生人談話中獲益匪淺。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Chris for being lazy and afraid to 5 it39。故選C。故選B。make a decision固定短語，“做出決定”，故選C。故選B。故選C。故選A。is very important. Basic physics says it39。 句意：這封郵件，滿是鼓勵之詞，讓我意識到生活有時是痛苦的，但會好起來的。 句意：最重要的是，由于我對未知的恐懼，他幫助我接受了復雜性，而不是遠離。句意：當我提到我的專業(yè)時，他沒有禮貌地點頭 ，而是告訴我我最喜歡的似乎是心理學，但不是我正在學習的， 他完全理解我對失敗的恐懼。 句意：我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這個陌生人不僅對了解我很感興趣，而且也愿意鼓勵我發(fā)揮最大的能力。句意：然后，老人問了我一個關于巴士WiFi連接的簡單問題，變成了兩個小時的談話 。 Two hours passed and I was still buried in my own world. 2 the elderly man asked me a simple question 3 the bus39。句意：但是，當我意識到，即使在我們最低谷的時候，我們?nèi)匀豢梢詭椭鷦e人。A. determined“決定”；B. demanded“要求”；C. chosen“選擇”；D. refused“拒絕”。 （12）考查名詞。 （5）考查名詞。 （2）考查介詞短語。t 15 首先通讀全文，掌握文章主旨，然后根據(jù)具體語境、段與段的邏輯關系以及詞語的復現(xiàn)的方法解題。 access to表示“使用、接近”，故答案為D。上文討論的是美國缺乏機會平等這一問題，故答案為A。 推斷；C. excludedthat the vast majority of Americans share. We will never fully succeed in achieving Mr. Obama39。gap between rich and poor kids born in 2001 was 30 to 40 percent larger than it was for those born 25 years earlier, a Stanford sociologist found. Of course, there are other forces 10 . Children in rich families get more exposure to reading. Their families can afford enriching experiences like music lessons and summer camp. They get better nutrition and health care, which enhance their learning, directly and indirectly.我們抱怨同事，對我們的工作不滿意。相反，他們不斷地努力，來使自己更強大和更優(yōu)秀。句意：他努力工作，盡力讓每一天都有進步。 （9）考查動詞短語。 （6）考查介詞。故選B。 If you look all around, you will find there are so many people who were born 13 in the society but they are 14 in life and never plain about the unfair destiny. They are also not to beg others39。從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 “Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again. he 7 and began to take off the old shoes. 8 , he glanced at a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands strugglingly pushing the wheel forward. It 9 him that he was so lucky to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the 10 Afterwards, the sales man did anything with a calm 11 and cherished every opportunity to improve himself. He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day. Several years later, he 12 changed his life totally and became a millionaire.句意：這個推銷員，每天都抱怨，命運常常拖他的后腿。在去年的同一天，那時他一個人度過圣誕節(jié)，A. spending“花費”；B. drinking“喝”；C. celebrating“慶?！保籇. congratulating“祝賀”。A. Luckily“幸運地”；B. Immediately“立刻”；C. Suddenly“突然”；D. Surprisedly“吃驚地”。 從此以后，銷售員做事情都帶著平靜之心。故選C。故選D。故選B。they recently surpassed (超越)men in the number of advanced degrees they obtain. Discrimination, however, is only a small part of the 6 . Probably the most important reason for 7 A. conducted實施；B. concluded此處指前面提到的女性的薪酬低于男性這一情況，故答案為D。 （11）句意：像美國這樣的富裕國家讓底層和中層的人很難接受高等教育，這是不合理的。A. memories回憶；B. glory 光榮；C. reality現(xiàn)實；D. ideals理想。to go home, I saw it was almost 6 13 A. situation“情況”；B. strength“力量”；C. spirits“精神”；D. power“力量”。根據(jù)“because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter39。 （8）考查動詞。句意：過了一會兒，一個男人從公共汽車后座上站起來，向我走來。A. among“在......之中”；B. along“沿著”；C. beside“在........旁邊”；D. between“在......之間”。A. life“生活”；B. problem“問題”；C. reply“回答”；D. program“程序”。t 1 an elderly an sitting beside me. This elderly man made me 13 the plans that I had made for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my carefully 14 plan for the next five years of my life wasn39。 A：through “穿過”； B：with “具有，和”； C：during “在.......期間”； D：about “關于”。 A：sorry “抱歉的”； B：curious “好奇的”； C：anxious “焦急的”； D：afraid “害怕的”。 A：raising “提高，升起”； B：dropping “下降”； C：turning “翻，轉”； D：nodding “點頭”。 A：uncertainty “不確定”； B：danger “危險”； C：responsibility “責任”； D：conflict “沖突”。 A：encouragement “鼓勵”； B：protection “保護”； C：admiration “羨慕，欽佩”； D：description “描述”。t looked for it 2 . He has no idea what he wants to do and he39。 because it39。s important is to begin. Things happen and opportunities 15 （2）考查副詞。 （6）考查形容詞。 （10）考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文中描述的，有的人認為當時間合適的時候，一切都將水到渠成，可知此處指“另一些人是那些心理學家所謂的‘神奇思維’的犧牲品”。enjoy“喜歡”；lack缺少；need“需要”；offer“提供，提出”。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應指Chris的父親責備他的懶惰。a good chance to e knocking or until they feel encouraged to take their next step. （18）考查動詞。 （14）考查動詞。 （10）考查名詞。 （6）考查動詞。 （2）考查副詞。 my personal life. 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的