【正文】 would rather 后面的從句需用虛擬語氣，用動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)表示。 went。住嘴”等 。 ) 107. – I called you last night but no one answered the phone. I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had 答案： C (選擇 B 和 D 的同學(xué)要注意分析語境 .這里指我當(dāng)時(shí)正在和朋友在飯館吃飯 .) 108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care 答案： C (選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意語境 ) 109. He will call me as soon as he _________ the . reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching 答案： A (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意主將從先 ) 110. The pen _________ him ten . paidB. costC. tookD. spent 答案： B (選擇 C 的同學(xué)要注意 took通常用在時(shí)間上；選擇 A和 D 的同學(xué)要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用 paid 和 spent) 111. The train _________ for twenty . leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away 答案： D (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)用完成時(shí)表示持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí)，要選擇可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，不要用瞬間動(dòng)詞 .) 112. How many books _____ they ________? Five. But they haven’ t finished reading even one. A. did? borrowB. had? borrowedC. will? borrowD. do? borrow 答案： A (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意，這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的 .) 113. He _________ his bike so he has to walk . lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses 答案： B (選擇 A 的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，因此要注意時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致 .) 114. Why did the policeman stop us? He told us not _______ so fast in this street. A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove 答案： C (這里考查的是 tell sb. not to do sth.) 115. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 答案 : B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large) 116. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them . suchB. soC. tooD. very 答案 : B (選擇 A的同學(xué)要注意 easy是形容詞，要用 so? that, 而不用 such? that) 117. – Would you like ________ more tea? Thank you. I’ ve had . any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough 答案： C (選擇 B 的同學(xué)要注意 enough 是形容詞， 不能說 had enough) 118. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch . boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited 答案： C (選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意 basketball本身很令人激動(dòng)， excited 表示被什么所感染而激動(dòng)。與 in 有關(guān)的詞組有： in bed(睡覺 )， in hospital(住院 )，in a hurry(匆匆忙忙 )， in danger(危險(xiǎn)中 ),in joy (高興 )， in good health(身體好 )， in love(戀愛 )， in trouble(困境 )，與之相反的是 out of ,如： out of trouble (擺脫困境 )，out of date(過時(shí)了 )， out of order(出故障 ) 69. 〔誤〕 She didnt e to school because of she was ill. 〔正〕 She didnt e to school because she was ill. 〔析〕 because of 后接名詞，如： The game was put off because of the rain. 70. . What can I do for you? I’ d like two ____ A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple 答案 : B. (選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題 .不要馬虎 , 這里 box 和 apple都是可數(shù)名詞 ) yourself to _________. A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken 答案 : C (選擇 A 的同學(xué)要注意 chicken 當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù) ) 73. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’ s factoryD. shoes’ factory 答案 : A. (選擇 D 的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格 , 而是名詞作形容詞的用法 .類似的用法如 : pencil box。如： The little girl ran across the room to meet her mother. 56. 〔誤〕 The sun sets toward the west. 〔正〕 The sun sets in the west. 〔析〕 towards 也可用作 toward，它主要表達(dá)朝向某方向運(yùn)動(dòng)，但不一定到達(dá)，如： He ran toward(s) the east, west, north, south 時(shí)，其前面要用 in。 43.〔誤〕 There is a beautiful bird on the tree. 正〕 There is a beautiful bird in the tree. 〔析〕 樹上長出的果實(shí)，樹葉要用 on, 而其他外來的人、物體均要用 in the tree. 44.〔誤〕 Shanghai is on the east of China. 〔正〕 Shanghai is in the east of China. 〔析〕 在表達(dá)地理位置時(shí)有 3 個(gè)介詞： in, on, to。 31. 〔誤〕 He became a writter at his twenties 〔正〕 He became a writter in his twenties 〔析〕這句話應(yīng)譯為：他在 20 多歲時(shí)就成了作家。主語為 number，只能和 large 或 small搭配。 Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here？ No， it39。 12. I do well in playing football, _______. (我妹妹也行。 :那是你心軟！我不就是一個(gè)例子嗎？ Neither he nor you is good at English. ( ) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√ ) [析 ] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等詞組連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近一致原則” , 即由靠近謂語的那個(gè)主語決定謂語的人稱和數(shù)用何種 形式。 16. 例 I’ ll go hiking if it won’ t rain next Sunday. ( )I’ ll go hiking if it doesn’ t rain next Sunday.(√ ) [析 ] 習(xí)慣上在含有時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用了一般將來時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作。本題考察四個(gè)表“花費(fèi)”的動(dòng)詞 辨析。 27. I didn39。 37. 〔誤〕 Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work. 〔正〕 By the end of next week. I will have finished this work. 〔析〕 by 引起的時(shí)間狀語表示了動(dòng)作的截止點(diǎn)，其意思為 不遲于某一時(shí)刻將工作做完 ，所以主句一般是完成時(shí)態(tài)。 50. 〔誤〕 Ill leave Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow. 〔正〕 Ill leave Beijing for Shanghai. 〔正〕 Ill leave for Shanghai. 〔析〕 leave for 是離開某地去某處的固定搭配，不可將 for 改為別的介詞。而 be good to somebody 是對某人態(tài)度好。 ) 85. .Japan is ________ the east of . inB. toC. onD. at 答案 : B ( in 表示在范圍里的 , on 表示緊挨著的 。 真題再現(xiàn) :I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’ s _____ with his ears. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong D. nothing wrong 要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 :形容詞修飾 something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代詞時(shí)要后置 ,故排除 A。英語中 ,用 after 連接兩個(gè)相同的單數(shù)名詞 (名詞前不用冠詞 )表示“一個(gè)接一個(gè)” 137. 解析 : during(in, for) the last(past) + 一段時(shí)間 ,表示“到現(xiàn)在為止多長時(shí)間以來(內(nèi) )” ,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。 150. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my when B where C which D while 解析：該處意為 然而 ，只有 while 有此意思，故選 D。t dare B. not dared C. not dare 。 heard am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.(B) ______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A. If B. While C. Since D. As soon as 149. 1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David. A as well B as well as C so well D so well as 解析：該題意為： John 踢足球如果不比 David 好的話，那也踢得和 David 一樣好。 答案 :C 136. So it goes on, hour after hour. 就這樣繼續(xù)下去 ,一小時(shí)接一小時(shí)。 We waited until he came. 我們一直等到他來。 _________ is a . otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one 答案 : C (選擇其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意 , one is ? , the other is ?的用法 ) 83. are many trees on ________ side of the . eitherB. anyC. allD. both 答案： A (選擇 D 的同學(xué)要注意 side 為單數(shù)。如： He was angry at what she said. 63. 〔誤〕 He was good for skating. 〔正〕 He was good at skating